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Author Shida Beigpour; Joost Van de Weijer edit   pdf
openurl 
Title Photo-Realistic Color Alteration for Architecture and Design Type Conference Article
Year (down) 2010 Publication Proceedings of The CREATE 2010 Conference Abbreviated Journal  
Volume Issue Pages 84–88  
Keywords  
Abstract As color is a strong stimuli we receive from the exterior world, choosing the right color can prove crucial in creating the desired architecture and desing. We propose a framework to apply a realistic color change on both objects and their illuminant lights for snapshots of architectural designs, in order to visualize and choose the right color before actully applying the change in the real world. The proposed framework is based on the laws of physics in order to accomplish realistic and physically plausible results.  
Address Gjovik (Norway)  
Corporate Author Thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference CREATE  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number CAT @ cat @ BeW2010 Serial 1330  
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Author Marc Serra edit  openurl
Title Estimating Intrinsic Images from Physical and Categorical Color Cues Type Report
Year (down) 2010 Publication CVC Technical Report Abbreviated Journal  
Volume 151 Issue Pages  
Keywords  
Abstract  
Address  
Corporate Author Thesis Master's thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number Admin @ si @ Ser2010 Serial 1345  
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Author Olivier Penacchio; C. Alejandro Parraga; Maria Vanrell edit  openurl
Title Natural Scene Statistics account for Human Cones Ratios Type Journal Article
Year (down) 2010 Publication Perception. ECVP Abstract Supplement Abbreviated Journal PER  
Volume 39 Issue Pages 101  
Keywords  
Abstract In two previous experiments [Parraga et al, 2009 J. of Im. Sci. and Tech 53(3) 031106; Benavente et al,2009 Perception 38 ECVP Supplement, 36] the boundaries of basic colour categories were measured.
In the first experiment, samples were presented in isolation (ie on a dark background) and boundaries were measured using a yes/no paradigm. In the second, subjects adjusted the chromaticity of a sample presented on a random Mondrian background to find the boundary between pairs of adjacent colours.
Results from these experiments showed significant di erences but it was not possible to conclude whether this discrepancy was due to the absence/presence of a colourful background or to the di erences in the paradigms used. In this work, we settle this question by repeating the first experiment (ie samples presented on a dark background) using the second paradigm. A comparison of results shows that
although boundary locations are very similar, boundaries measured in context are significantly di erent(more di use) than those measured in isolation (confirmed by a Student’s t-test analysis on the subject’s answers statistical distributions). In addition, we completed the mapping of colour name space by measuring the boundaries between chromatic colours and the achromatic centre. With these results we completed our parametric fuzzy-sets model of colour naming space.
 
Address  
Corporate Author Thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number CAT @ cat @ PPV2010 Serial 1357  
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Author Susana Alvarez; Anna Salvatella; Maria Vanrell; Xavier Otazu edit  doi
isbn  openurl
Title Perceptual color texture codebooks for retrieving in highly diverse texture datasets Type Conference Article
Year (down) 2010 Publication 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
Volume Issue Pages 866–869  
Keywords  
Abstract Color and texture are visual cues of different nature, their integration in a useful visual descriptor is not an obvious step. One way to combine both features is to compute texture descriptors independently on each color channel. A second way is integrate the features at a descriptor level, in this case arises the problem of normalizing both cues. A significant progress in the last years in object recognition has provided the bag-of-words framework that again deals with the problem of feature combination through the definition of vocabularies of visual words. Inspired in this framework, here we present perceptual textons that will allow to fuse color and texture at the level of p-blobs, which is our feature detection step. Feature representation is based on two uniform spaces representing the attributes of the p-blobs. The low-dimensionality of these text on spaces will allow to bypass the usual problems of previous approaches. Firstly, no need for normalization between cues; and secondly, vocabularies are directly obtained from the perceptual properties of text on spaces without any learning step. Our proposal improve current state-of-art of color-texture descriptors in an image retrieval experiment over a highly diverse texture dataset from Corel.  
Address Istanbul (Turkey)  
Corporate Author Thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN 1051-4651 ISBN 978-1-4244-7542-1 Medium  
Area Expedition Conference ICPR  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number CAT @ cat @ ASV2010b Serial 1426  
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Author Xavier Otazu; C. Alejandro Parraga; Maria Vanrell edit  url
doi  openurl
Title Towards a unified chromatic inducction model Type Journal Article
Year (down) 2010 Publication Journal of Vision Abbreviated Journal VSS  
Volume 10 Issue 12:5 Pages 1-24  
Keywords Visual system; Color induction; Wavelet transform  
Abstract In a previous work (X. Otazu, M. Vanrell, & C. A. Párraga, 2008b), we showed how several brightness induction effects can be predicted using a simple multiresolution wavelet model (BIWaM). Here we present a new model for chromatic induction processes (termed Chromatic Induction Wavelet Model or CIWaM), which is also implemented on a multiresolution framework and based on similar assumptions related to the spatial frequency and the contrast surround energy of the stimulus. The CIWaM can be interpreted as a very simple extension of the BIWaM to the chromatic channels, which in our case are defined in the MacLeod-Boynton (lsY) color space. This new model allows us to unify both chromatic assimilation and chromatic contrast effects in a single mathematical formulation. The predictions of the CIWaM were tested by means of several color and brightness induction experiments, which showed an acceptable agreement between model predictions and psychophysical data.  
Address  
Corporate Author Thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number CAT @ cat @ OPV2010 Serial 1450  
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Author T. Widemann; Xavier Otazu edit  doi
openurl 
Title Titanias radius and an upper limit on its atmosphere from the September 8, 2001 stellar occultation Type Journal Article
Year (down) 2009 Publication International Journal of Solar System Studies Abbreviated Journal  
Volume 199 Issue 2 Pages 458–476  
Keywords Occultations; Uranus, satellites; Satellites, shapes; Satellites, dynamics; Ices; Satellites, atmospheres  
Abstract On September 8, 2001 around 2 h UT, the largest uranian moon, Titania, occulted Hipparcos star 106829 (alias SAO 164538, a V=7.2, K0 III star). This was the first-ever observed occultation by this satellite, a rare event as Titania subtends only 0.11 arcsec on the sky. The star's unusual brightness allowed many observers, both amateurs or professionals, to monitor this unique event, providing fifty-seven occultations chords over three continents, all reported here. Selecting the best 27 occultation chords, and assuming a circular limb, we derive Titania's radius: View the MathML source (1-σ error bar). This implies a density of View the MathML source using the value View the MathML source derived by Taylor [Taylor, D.B., 1998. Astron. Astrophys. 330, 362–374]. We do not detect any significant difference between equatorial and polar radii, in the limit View the MathML source, in agreement with Voyager limb image retrieval during the 1986 flyby. Titania's offset with respect to the DE405 + URA027 (based on GUST86 theory) ephemeris is derived: ΔαTcos(δT)=−108±13 mas and ΔδT=−62±7 mas (ICRF J2000.0 system). Most of this offset is attributable to a Uranus' barycentric offset with respect to DE405, that we estimate to be: View the MathML source and ΔδU=−85±25 mas at the moment of occultation. This offset is confirmed by another Titania stellar occultation observed on August 1st, 2003, which provides an offset of ΔαTcos(δT)=−127±20 mas and ΔδT=−97±13 mas for the satellite. The combined ingress and egress data do not show any significant hint for atmospheric refraction, allowing us to set surface pressure limits at the level of 10–20 nbar. More specifically, we find an upper limit of 13 nbar (1-σ level) at 70 K and 17 nbar at 80 K, for a putative isothermal CO2 atmosphere. We also provide an upper limit of 8 nbar for a possible CH4 atmosphere, and 22 nbar for pure N2, again at the 1-σ level. We finally constrain the stellar size using the time-resolved star disappearance and reappearance at ingress and egress. We find an angular diameter of 0.54±0.03 mas (corresponding to View the MathML source projected at Titania). With a distance of 170±25 parsecs, this corresponds to a radius of 9.8±0.2 solar radii for HIP 106829, typical of a K0 III giant.  
Address  
Corporate Author Thesis  
Publisher ELSEVIER Place of Publication Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN 0019-1035 ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number CAT @ cat @ Wid2009 Serial 1052  
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Author C. Alejandro Parraga; Robert Benavente; Maria Vanrell; Ramon Baldrich edit  url
openurl 
Title Psychophysical measurements to model inter-colour regions of colour-naming space Type Journal Article
Year (down) 2009 Publication Journal of Imaging Science and Technology Abbreviated Journal  
Volume 53 Issue 3 Pages 031106 (8 pages)  
Keywords image processing; Analysis  
Abstract JCR Impact Factor 2009: 0.391
In this paper, we present a fuzzy-set of parametric functions which segment the CIE lab space into eleven regions which correspond to the group of common universal categories present in all evolved languages as identified by anthropologists and linguists. The set of functions is intended to model a color-name assignment task by humans and differs from other models in its emphasis on the inter-color boundary regions, which were explicitly measured by means of a psychophysics experiment. In our particular implementation, the CIE lab space was segmented into eleven color categories using a Triple Sigmoid as the fuzzy sets basis, whose parameters are included in this paper. The model’s parameters were adjusted according to the psychophysical results of a yes/no discrimination paradigm where observers had to choose (English) names for isoluminant colors belonging to regions in-between neighboring categories. These colors were presented on a calibrated CRT monitor (14-bit x 3 precision). The experimental results show that inter- color boundary regions are much less defined than expected and color samples other than those near the most representatives are needed to define the position and shape of boundaries between categories. The extended set of model parameters is given as a table.
 
Address  
Corporate Author Thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number CAT @ cat @ PBV2009 Serial 1157  
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Author Javier Vazquez; C. Alejandro Parraga; Maria Vanrell; Ramon Baldrich edit  doi
openurl 
Title Color Constancy Algorithms: Psychophysical Evaluation on a New Dataset Type Journal Article
Year (down) 2009 Publication Journal of Imaging Science and Technology Abbreviated Journal  
Volume 53 Issue 3 Pages 031105–9  
Keywords  
Abstract The estimation of the illuminant of a scene from a digital image has been the goal of a large amount of research in computer vision. Color constancy algorithms have dealt with this problem by defining different heuristics to select a unique solution from within the feasible set. The performance of these algorithms has shown that there is still a long way to go to globally solve this problem as a preliminary step in computer vision. In general, performance evaluation has been done by comparing the angular error between the estimated chromaticity and the chromaticity of a canonical illuminant, which is highly dependent on the image dataset. Recently, some workers have used high-level constraints to estimate illuminants; in this case selection is based on increasing the performance on the subsequent steps of the systems. In this paper we propose a new performance measure, the perceptual angular error. It evaluates the performance of a color constancy algorithm according to the perceptual preferences of humans, or naturalness (instead of the actual optimal solution) and is independent of the visual task. We show the results of a new psychophysical experiment comparing solutions from three different color constancy algorithms. Our results show that in more than a half of the judgments the preferred solution is not the one closest to the optimal solution. Our experiments were performed on a new dataset of images acquired with a calibrated camera with an attached neutral grey sphere, which better copes with the illuminant variations of the scene.  
Address  
Corporate Author Thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number CAT @ cat @ VPV2009a Serial 1171  
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Author Javier Vazquez; C. Alejandro Parraga; Maria Vanrell edit  openurl
Title Ordinal pairwise method for natural images comparison Type Journal Article
Year (down) 2009 Publication Perception Abbreviated Journal PER  
Volume 38 Issue Pages 180  
Keywords  
Abstract 38(Suppl.)ECVP Abstract Supplement
We developed a new psychophysical method to compare different colour appearance models when applied to natural scenes. The method was as follows: two images (processed by different algorithms) were displayed on a CRT monitor and observers were asked to select the most natural of them. The original images were gathered by means of a calibrated trichromatic digital camera and presented one on top of the other on a calibrated screen. The selection was made by pressing on a 6-button IR box, which allowed observers to consider not only the most natural but to rate their selection. The rating system allowed observers to register how much more natural was their chosen image (eg, much more, definitely more, slightly more), which gave us valuable extra information on the selection process. The results were analysed considering both the selection as a binary choice (using Thurstone's law of comparative judgement) and using Bradley-Terry method for ordinal comparison. Our results show a significant difference in the rating scales obtained. Although this method has been used in colour constancy algorithm comparisons, its uses are much wider, eg to compare algorithms of image compression, rendering, recolouring, etc.
 
Address  
Corporate Author Thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number CAT @ cat @ VPV2009b Serial 1191  
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Author Robert Benavente; C. Alejandro Parraga; Maria Vanrell edit  openurl
Title Colour categories boundaries are better defined in contextual conditions Type Journal Article
Year (down) 2009 Publication Perception Abbreviated Journal PER  
Volume 38 Issue Pages 36  
Keywords  
Abstract In a previous experiment [Parraga et al, 2009 Journal of Imaging Science and Technology 53(3)] the boundaries between basic colour categories were measured by asking subjects to categorize colour samples presented in isolation (ie on a dark background) using a YES/NO paradigm. Results showed that some boundaries (eg green – blue) were very diffuse and the subjects' answers presented bimodal distributions, which were attributed to the emergence of non-basic categories in those regions (eg turquoise). To confirm these results we performed a new experiment focussed on the boundaries where bimodal distributions were more evident. In this new experiment rectangular colour samples were presented surrounded by random colour patches to simulate contextual conditions on a calibrated CRT monitor. The names of two neighbouring colours were shown at the bottom of the screen and subjects selected the boundary between these colours by controlling the chromaticity of the central patch, sliding it across these categories' frontier. Results show that in this new experimental paradigm, the formerly uncertain inter-colour category boundaries are better defined and the dispersions (ie the bimodal distributions) that occurred in the previous experiment disappear. These results may provide further support to Berlin and Kay's basic colour terms theory.  
Address  
Corporate Author Thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number CAT @ cat @ BPV2009 Serial 1192  
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Author C. Alejandro Parraga; Javier Vazquez; Maria Vanrell edit  openurl
Title A new cone activation-based natural images dataset Type Journal Article
Year (down) 2009 Publication Perception Abbreviated Journal PER  
Volume 36 Issue Pages 180  
Keywords  
Abstract We generated a new dataset of digital natural images where each colour plane corresponds to the human LMS (long-, medium-, short-wavelength) cone activations. The images were chosen to represent five different visual environments (eg forest, seaside, mountain snow, urban, motorways) and were taken under natural illumination at different times of day. At the bottom-left corner of each picture there was a matte grey ball of approximately constant spectral reflectance (across the camera's response spectrum,) and nearly Lambertian reflective properties, which allows to compute (and remove, if necessary) the illuminant's colour and intensity. The camera (Sigma Foveon SD10) was calibrated by measuring its sensor's spectral responses using a set of 31 spectrally narrowband interference filters. This allowed conversion of the final camera-dependent RGB colour space into the Smith and Pokorny (1975) cone activation space by means of a polynomial transformation, optimised for a set of 1269 Munsell chip reflectances. This new method is an improvement over the usual 3 × 3 matrix transformation which is only accurate for spectrally-narrowband colours. The camera-to-LMS transformation can be recalculated to consider other non-human visual systems. The dataset is available to download from our website.  
Address  
Corporate Author Thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number CAT @ cat @ PVV2009 Serial 1193  
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Author Fahad Shahbaz Khan; Joost Van de Weijer; Maria Vanrell edit  url
doi  isbn
openurl 
Title Top-Down Color Attention for Object Recognition Type Conference Article
Year (down) 2009 Publication 12th International Conference on Computer Vision Abbreviated Journal  
Volume Issue Pages 979 - 986  
Keywords  
Abstract Generally the bag-of-words based image representation follows a bottom-up paradigm. The subsequent stages of the process: feature detection, feature description, vocabulary construction and image representation are performed independent of the intentioned object classes to be detected. In such a framework, combining multiple cues such as shape and color often provides below-expected results. This paper presents a novel method for recognizing object categories when using multiple cues by separating the shape and color cue. Color is used to guide attention by means of a top-down category-specific attention map. The color attention map is then further deployed to modulate the shape features by taking more features from regions within an image that are likely to contain an object instance. This procedure leads to a category-specific image histogram representation for each category. Furthermore, we argue that the method combines the advantages of both early and late fusion. We compare our approach with existing methods that combine color and shape cues on three data sets containing varied importance of both cues, namely, Soccer ( color predominance), Flower (color and shape parity), and PASCAL VOC Challenge 2007 (shape predominance). The experiments clearly demonstrate that in all three data sets our proposed framework significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art methods for combining color and shape information.  
Address Kyoto, Japan  
Corporate Author Thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN 1550-5499 ISBN 978-1-4244-4420-5 Medium  
Area Expedition Conference ICCV  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number CAT @ cat @ SWV2009 Serial 1196  
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Author Naila Murray edit  openurl
Title Perceptual Feature Detection Type Report
Year (down) 2009 Publication CVC Technical Report Abbreviated Journal  
Volume 131 Issue Pages  
Keywords  
Abstract  
Address  
Corporate Author Computer Vision Center Thesis Master's thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Bellaterra, Barcelona Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number Admin @ si @ Mur2009 Serial 2390  
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Author Albert Gordo edit  openurl
Title A Cyclic Page Layout Descriptor for Document Classification & Retrieval Type Report
Year (down) 2009 Publication CVC Technical Report Abbreviated Journal  
Volume 128 Issue Pages  
Keywords  
Abstract  
Address  
Corporate Author Computer Vision Center Thesis Master's thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Bellaterra, Barcelona Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC;DAG Approved no  
Call Number Admin @ si @ Gor2009 Serial 2387  
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Author David Augusto Rojas edit  openurl
Title Colouring Local Feature Detection for Matching Type Report
Year (down) 2009 Publication CVC Technical Report Abbreviated Journal  
Volume 133 Issue Pages  
Keywords  
Abstract  
Address  
Corporate Author Computer Vision Center Thesis Master's thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Bellaterra, Barcelona Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number Admin @ si @ Roj2009 Serial 2392  
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Author Olivier Penacchio edit  openurl
Title Relative Density of L, M, S photoreceptors in the Human Retina Type Report
Year (down) 2009 Publication CVC Technical Report Abbreviated Journal  
Volume 135 Issue Pages  
Keywords  
Abstract  
Address  
Corporate Author Computer Vision Center Thesis Master's thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Bellaterra, Barcelona Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number Admin @ si @ Pen2009 Serial 2394  
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Author Xavier Boix edit  openurl
Title Learning Conditional Random Fields for Stereo Type Report
Year (down) 2009 Publication CVC Technical Report Abbreviated Journal  
Volume 136 Issue Pages  
Keywords  
Abstract  
Address  
Corporate Author Computer Vision Center Thesis Master's thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Bellaterra, Barcelona Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number Admin @ si @ Boi2009 Serial 2395  
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Author Shida Beigpour edit  openurl
Title Physics-based Reflectance Estimation Applied to Recoloring Type Report
Year (down) 2009 Publication CVC Technical Report Abbreviated Journal  
Volume 137 Issue Pages  
Keywords  
Abstract  
Address  
Corporate Author Computer Vision Center Thesis Master's thesis  
Publisher Place of Publication Bellaterra, Barcelona Editor  
Language Summary Language Original Title  
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
ISSN ISBN Medium  
Area Expedition Conference  
Notes CIC Approved no  
Call Number Admin @ si @ Bei2009 Serial 2396  
Permanent link to this record