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Author Fernando Vilariño; Ludmila I. Kuncheva; Petia Radeva edit  doi
openurl 
  Title ROC curves and video analysis optimization in intestinal capsule endoscopy Type Journal Article
  Year 2006 Publication Pattern Recognition Letters Abbreviated Journal PRL  
  Volume (down) 27 Issue 8 Pages 875–881  
  Keywords ROC curves; Classification; Classifiers ensemble; Detection of intestinal contractions; Imbalanced classes; Wireless capsule endoscopy  
  Abstract Wireless capsule endoscopy involves inspection of hours of video material by a highly qualified professional. Time episodes corresponding to intestinal contractions, which are of interest to the physician constitute about 1% of the video. The problem is to label automatically time episodes containing contractions so that only a fraction of the video needs inspection. As the classes of contraction and non-contraction images in the video are largely imbalanced, ROC curves are used to optimize the trade-off between false positive and false negative rates. Classifier ensemble methods and simple classifiers were examined. Our results reinforce the claims from recent literature that classifier ensemble methods specifically designed for imbalanced problems have substantial advantages over simple classifiers and standard classifier ensembles. By using ROC curves with the bagging ensemble method the inspection time can be drastically reduced at the expense of a small fraction of missed contractions.  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area 800 Expedition Conference  
  Notes MILAB;MV;SIAI Approved no  
  Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ VKR2006; IAM @ iam @ VKR2006 Serial 647  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Xavier Otazu; Oriol Pujol edit  doi
openurl 
  Title Wavelet based approach to cluster analysis. Application on low dimensional data sets Type Journal Article
  Year 2006 Publication Pattern Recognition Letters Abbreviated Journal PRL  
  Volume (down) 27 Issue 14 Pages 1590–1605  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes MILAB; CIC; HuPBA Approved no  
  Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ OtP2006 Serial 658  
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Author Debora Gil; Petia Radeva edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title Inhibition of false landmarks Type Journal Article
  Year 2006 Publication Pattern Recognition Letters Abbreviated Journal PRL  
  Volume (down) 27 Issue 9 Pages 1022-1030  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Corners and junctions are landmarks characterized by the lack of differentiability in the unit tangent to the image level curve. Detectors based on differential operators are not, by their own definition, the best posed as they require a higher degree of differentiability to yield a reliable response. We argue that a corner detector should be based on the degree of continuity of the tangent vector to the image level sets, work on the image domain and need no assumptions on neither the image local structure nor the particular geometry of the corner/junction. An operator measuring the degree of differentiability of the projection matrix on the image gradient fulfills the above requirements. Because using smoothing kernels leads to corner misplacement, we suggest an alternative fake response remover based on the receptive field inhibition of spurious details. The combination of both orientation discontinuity detection and noise inhibition produce our inhibition orientation energy (IOE) landmark locator.  
  Address  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Elsevier Science Inc. Place of Publication New York, NY, USA Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0167-8655 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes IAM;MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number IAM @ iam @ GiR2006 Serial 1529  
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Author Debora Gil; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Oriol Rodriguez; J. Mauri; Petia Radeva edit   pdf
doi  openurl
  Title Statistical Strategy for Anisotropic Adventitia Modelling in IVUS Type Journal Article
  Year 2006 Publication IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 25 Issue 6 Pages 768-778  
  Keywords Corners; T-junctions; Wavelets  
  Abstract Vessel plaque assessment by analysis of intravascular ultrasound sequences is a useful tool for cardiac disease diagnosis and intervention. Manual detection of luminal (inner) and mediaadventitia (external) vessel borders is the main activity of physicians in the process of lumen narrowing (plaque) quantification. Difficult definition of vessel border descriptors, as well as, shades, artifacts, and blurred signal response due to ultrasound physical properties trouble automated adventitia segmentation. In order to efficiently approach such a complex problem, we propose blending advanced anisotropic filtering operators and statistical classification techniques into a vessel border modelling strategy. Our systematic statistical analysis shows that the reported adventitia detection achieves an accuracy in the range of interobserver variability regardless of plaque nature, vessel geometry, and incomplete vessel borders. Index Terms–-Anisotropic processing, intravascular ultrasound (IVUS), vessel border segmentation, vessel structure classification.  
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  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes IAM;MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number IAM @ iam @ GHR2006 Serial 1525  
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Author Enric Marti; Carme Julia; Debora Gil edit  doi
openurl 
  Title A PBL Experience in the Teaching of Computer Graphics Type Journal Article
  Year 2006 Publication Computer Graphics Forum Abbreviated Journal CGF  
  Volume (down) 25 Issue 1 Pages 95-103  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Project-Based Learning (PBL) is an educational strategy to improve student’s learning capability that, in recent years, has had a progressive acceptance in undergraduate studies. This methodology is based on solving a problem or project in a student working group. In this way, PBL focuses on learning the necessary tools to correctly find a solution to given problems. Since the learning initiative is transferred to the student, the PBL method promotes students own abilities. This allows a better assessment of the true workload that carries out the student in the subject. It follows that the methodology conforms to the guidelines of the Bologna document, which quantifies the student workload in a subject by means of the European credit transfer system (ECTS). PBL is currently applied in undergraduate studies needing strong practical training such as medicine, nursing or law sciences. Although this is also the case in engineering studies, amazingly, few experiences have been reported. In this paper we propose to use PBL in the educational organization of the Computer Graphics subjects in the Computer Science degree. Our PBL project focuses in the development of a C++ graphical environment based on the OpenGL libraries for visualization and handling of different graphical objects. The starting point is a basic skeleton that already includes lighting functions, perspective projection with mouse interaction to change the point of view and three predefined objects. Students have to complete this skeleton by adding their own functions to solve the project. A total number of 10 projects have been proposed and successfully solved. The exercises range from human face rendering to articulated objects, such as robot arms or puppets. In the present paper we extensively report the statement and educational objectives for two of the projects: solar system visualization and a chess game. We report our earlier educational experience based on the standard classroom theoretical, problem and practice sessions and the reasons that motivated searching for other learning methods. We have mainly chosen PBL because it improves the student learning initiative. We have applied the PBL educational model since the beginning of the second semester. The student’s feedback increases in his interest for the subject. We present a comparative study of the teachers’ and students’ workload between PBL and the classic teaching approach, which suggests that the workload increase in PBL is not as high as it seems.  
  Address  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Computer Graphics Forum Place of Publication Computer Vision CenterComputer Science Department Escola Tcnica Superior d’Enginyeria (UAB), Edifi Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes IAM;ADAS; Approved no  
  Call Number IAM @ iam @ MJG2006a Serial 1607  
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Author Matthias S. Keil edit  openurl
  Title Smooth Gradient Representations as a Unifying Account of Chevreul’s Illusion, Mach Bands, and a Variant of the Ehrenstein Disk Type Journal
  Year 2006 Publication Neural Computation Abbreviated Journal NEURALCOMPUT  
  Volume (down) 18 Issue 4 Pages 871–903  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ Kei2006 Serial 633  
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Author Joaquin Salas; Wendy Avalos; Rafael Castañeda; Mario Maya edit  openurl
  Title A machine-vision system to measure the parameters describing the performance of a Foucault pendulum Type Journal
  Year 2006 Publication Machine Vision and Applications Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 17 Issue 2 Pages 133–138  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ SAC2006 Serial 644  
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Author V. Kober; Mikhail Mozerov; J. Alvarez-Borrego; I.A. Ovseyevich edit  doi
openurl 
  Title Adaptive Correlation Filters for Pattern Recognition Type Journal
  Year 2006 Publication Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 16 Issue 3 Pages 425-431  
  Keywords Pattern recognition, Correlation filters, A adaptive filters  
  Abstract Adaptive correlation filters based on synthetic discriminant functions (SDFs) for reliable pattern recognition are proposed. A given value of discrimination capability can be achieved by adapting a SDF filter to the input scene. This can be done by iterative training. Computer simulation results obtained with the proposed filters are compared with those of various correlation filters in terms of recognition performance.  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes ISE Approved no  
  Call Number ISE @ ise @ KMA2006a Serial 673  
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Author Fernando Vilariño; Panagiota Spyridonos; Jordi Vitria; Fernando Azpiroz; Petia Radeva edit   pdf
doi  isbn
openurl 
  Title Automatic Detection of Intestinal Juices in Wireless Capsule Video Endoscopy Type Conference Article
  Year 2006 Publication 18th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 4 Issue Pages 719-722  
  Keywords Clinical diagnosis , Endoscopes , Fluids and secretions , Gabor filters , Hospitals , Image sequence analysis , Intestines , Lighting , Shape , Visualization  
  Abstract Wireless capsule video endoscopy is a novel and challenging clinical technique, whose major reported drawback relates to the high amount of time needed for video visualization. In this paper, we propose a method for the rejection of the parts of the video resulting not valid for analysis by means of automatic detection of intestinal juices. We applied Gabor filters for the characterization of the bubble-like shape of intestinal juices in fasting patients. Our method achieves a significant reduction in visualization time, with no relevant loss of valid frames. The proposed approach is easily extensible to other image analysis scenarios where the described pattern of bubbles can be found.  
  Address Hong Kong  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1051-4651 ISBN 0-7695-2521-0 Medium  
  Area 800 Expedition Conference ICPR  
  Notes MV;OR;MILAB;SIAI Approved no  
  Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ VSV2006b; IAM @ iam @ VSV2006g Serial 727  
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Author Agata Lapedriza; David Masip; Jordi Vitria edit  doi
openurl 
  Title On the Use of External Face Features for Identity Verification Type Journal
  Year 2006 Publication Journal of Multimedia, 1(4): 11–20 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 1 Issue 4 Pages 11-20  
  Keywords Face Verification, Computer Vision, Machine Learning  
  Abstract In general automatic face classification applications images are captured in natural environments. In these cases, the performance is affected by variations in facial images related to illumination, pose, occlusion or expressions. Most of the existing face classification systems use only the internal features information, composed by eyes, nose and mouth, since they are more difficult to imitate. Nevertheless, nowadays a lot of applications not related to security are developed, and in these cases the information located at head, chin or ears zones (external features) can be useful to improve the current accuracies. However, the lack of a natural alignment in these areas makes difficult to extract these features applying classic Bottom-Up methods. In this paper, we propose a complete scheme based on a Top-Down reconstruction algorithm to extract external features of face images. To test our system we have performed face verification experiments using public databases, given that identity verification is a general task that has many real life applications. We have considered images uniformly illuminated, images with occlusions and images with high local changes in the illumination, and the obtained results show that the information contributed by the external features can be useful for verification purposes, specially significant when faces are partially occluded.  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes OR;MV Approved no  
  Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ LMV2006b Serial 708  
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Author Enric Marti; Debora Gil; Carme Julia edit  openurl
  Title Una experiencia de PBL en la docencia de la asignatura de Graficos por Computador en Ingenieria Informatica Type Miscellaneous
  Year 2006 Publication IV Contreso Internacional de Docencia Universitaria e Innovacion Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 1 Issue Pages 375  
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  Abstract  
  Address Barcelona (Spain)  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes IAM;ADAS; Approved no  
  Call Number IAM @ iam @ MGJ2006b Serial 931  
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Author A. Richichi; O. Fors; M.T. Merino; Xavier Otazu; J. Nuñez; A. Prades; U. Thiele; D. Perez-Ramirez; F.J. Montojo edit  openurl
  Title The Calar Alto lunar occultation program: update and new results Type Journal
  Year 2006 Publication Astronomy and Astrophysics (Section ’Stellar structure and evolution’), 445:1081–1088 Abbreviated Journal  
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  Notes CIC Approved no  
  Call Number CAT @ cat @ RFM2006a Serial 589  
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Author Robert Benavente; Maria Vanrell; Ramon Baldrich edit  url
openurl 
  Title A data set for fuzzy colour naming Type Journal
  Year 2006 Publication Color Research & Application, 31(1):48–56 Abbreviated Journal  
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  Notes CIC Approved no  
  Call Number CAT @ cat @ BVB2006 Serial 590  
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Author Zhong Jin; Franck Davoine; Zhen Lou; Jing-Yu Yang edit  openurl
  Title A novel PCA-based Bayes classifier and face analysis Type Book Chapter
  Year 2006 Publication International Conference on Advances in Biometrics (ICB’06), LNCS 3832: 144–150 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract  
  Address Hong Kong  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
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  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ JDL2006 Serial 624  
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Author N. Zakaria; Jean-Marc Ogier; Josep Llados edit  openurl
  Title The Fuzzy-Spatial Descriptor for the Online Graphic Recognition: Overlapping Matrix Algorithm Type Book Chapter
  Year 2006 Publication 7th International Workshop, Document Analysis Systems VII (DAS´06), LNCS 3872: 616–627 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) Issue Pages  
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  Address Nelson (New Zealand)  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes DAG Approved no  
  Call Number DAG @ dag @ ZOL2006 Serial 629  
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