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Author Sergio Escalera; Marti Soler; Stephane Ayache; Umut Guçlu; Jun Wan; Meysam Madadi; Xavier Baro; Hugo Jair Escalante; Isabelle Guyon edit  url
openurl 
  Title ChaLearn Looking at People: Inpainting and Denoising Challenges Type Book Chapter
  Year 2019 Publication The Springer Series on Challenges in Machine Learning Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 23-44  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Dealing with incomplete information is a well studied problem in the context of machine learning and computational intelligence. However, in the context of computer vision, the problem has only been studied in specific scenarios (e.g., certain types of occlusions in specific types of images), although it is common to have incomplete information in visual data. This chapter describes the design of an academic competition focusing on inpainting of images and video sequences that was part of the competition program of WCCI2018 and had a satellite event collocated with ECCV2018. The ChaLearn Looking at People Inpainting Challenge aimed at advancing the state of the art on visual inpainting by promoting the development of methods for recovering missing and occluded information from images and video. Three tracks were proposed in which visual inpainting might be helpful but still challenging: human body pose estimation, text overlays removal and fingerprint denoising. This chapter describes the design of the challenge, which includes the release of three novel datasets, and the description of evaluation metrics, baselines and evaluation protocol. The results of the challenge are analyzed and discussed in detail and conclusions derived from this event are outlined.  
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  Notes HuPBA; no proj Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ ESA2019 Serial 3327  
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Author Jun Wan; Guodong Guo; Sergio Escalera; Hugo Jair Escalante; Stan Z Li edit  url
openurl 
  Title Face Anti-spoofing Progress Driven by Academic Challenges Type Book Chapter
  Year 2023 Publication Advances in Face Presentation Attack Detection Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 1–15  
  Keywords  
  Abstract With the ubiquity of facial authentication systems and the prevalence of security cameras around the world, the impact that facial presentation attack techniques may have is huge. However, research progress in this field has been slowed by a number of factors, including the lack of appropriate and realistic datasets, ethical and privacy issues that prevent the recording and distribution of facial images, the little attention that the community has given to potential ethnic biases among others. This chapter provides an overview of contributions derived from the organization of academic challenges in the context of face anti-spoofing detection. Specifically, we discuss the limitations of benchmarks and summarize our efforts in trying to boost research by the community via the participation in academic challenges  
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  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title SLCV  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes HUPBA Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ WGE2023c Serial 3957  
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Author Jun Wan; Guodong Guo; Sergio Escalera; Hugo Jair Escalante; Stan Z Li edit  url
openurl 
  Title Face Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) Challenges Type Book Chapter
  Year 2023 Publication Advances in Face Presentation Attack Detection Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 17–35  
  Keywords  
  Abstract In recent years, the security of face recognition systems has been increasingly threatened. Face Anti-spoofing (FAS) is essential to secure face recognition systems primarily from various attacks. In order to attract researchers and push forward the state of the art in Face Presentation Attack Detection (PAD), we organized three editions of Face Anti-spoofing Workshop and Competition at CVPR 2019, CVPR 2020, and ICCV 2021, which have attracted more than 800 teams from academia and industry, and greatly promoted the algorithms to overcome many challenging problems. In this chapter, we introduce the detailed competition process, including the challenge phases, timeline and evaluation metrics. Along with the workshop, we will introduce the corresponding dataset for each competition including data acquisition details, data processing, statistics, and evaluation protocol. Finally, we provide the available link to download the datasets used in the challenges.  
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  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title SLCV  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes HUPBA Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ WGE2023b Serial 3956  
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Author Jun Wan; Guodong Guo; Sergio Escalera; Hugo Jair Escalante; Stan Z Li edit  url
openurl 
  Title Best Solutions Proposed in the Context of the Face Anti-spoofing Challenge Series Type Book Chapter
  Year 2023 Publication Advances in Face Presentation Attack Detection Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 37–78  
  Keywords  
  Abstract The PAD competitions we organized attracted more than 835 teams from home and abroad, most of them from the industry, which shows that the topic of face anti-spoofing is closely related to daily life, and there is an urgent need for advanced algorithms to solve its application needs. Specifically, the Chalearn LAP multi-modal face anti-spoofing attack detection challenge attracted more than 300 teams for the development phase with a total of 13 teams qualifying for the final round; the Chalearn Face Anti-spoofing Attack Detection Challenge attracted 340 teams in the development stage, and finally, 11 and 8 teams have submitted their codes in the single-modal and multi-modal face anti-spoofing recognition challenges, respectively; the 3D High-Fidelity Mask Face Presentation Attack Detection Challenge attracted 195 teams for the development phase with a total of 18 teams qualifying for the final round. All the results were verified and re-run by the organizing team, and the results were used for the final ranking. In this chapter, we briefly the methods developed by the teams participating in each competition, and introduce the algorithm details of the top-three ranked teams in detail.  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes HUPBA Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ WGE2023d Serial 3958  
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Author Lluis Pere de las Heras; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Josep Llados edit  url
openurl 
  Title Ontology-Based Understanding of Architectural Drawings Type Book Chapter
  Year 2017 Publication International Workshop on Graphics Recognition. GREC 2015.Graphic Recognition. Current Trends and Challenges Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 9657 Issue Pages 75-85  
  Keywords Graphics recognition; Floor plan analysi; Domain ontology  
  Abstract In this paper we present a knowledge base of architectural documents aiming at improving existing methods of floor plan classification and understanding. It consists of an ontological definition of the domain and the inclusion of real instances coming from both, automatically interpreted and manually labeled documents. The knowledge base has proven to be an effective tool to structure our knowledge and to easily maintain and upgrade it. Moreover, it is an appropriate means to automatically check the consistency of relational data and a convenient complement of hard-coded knowledge interpretation systems.  
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  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title LNCS  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes DAG; 600.121 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ HRL2017 Serial 3086  
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Author Pau Riba; Alicia Fornes; Josep Llados edit   pdf
url  isbn
openurl 
  Title Towards the Alignment of Handwritten Music Scores Type Book Chapter
  Year 2017 Publication International Workshop on Graphics Recognition. GREC 2015.Graphic Recognition. Current Trends and Challenges Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 9657 Issue Pages 103-116  
  Keywords Optical Music Recognition; Handwritten Music Scores; Dynamic Time Warping alignment  
  Abstract It is very common to nd di erent versions of the same music work in archives of Opera Theaters. These di erences correspond to modi cations and annotations from the musicians. From the musicologist point of view, these variations are very interesting and deserve study.
This paper explores the alignment of music scores as a tool for automatically detecting the passages that contain such di erences. Given the diculties in the recognition of handwritten music scores, our goal is to align the music scores and at the same time, avoid the recognition of music elements as much as possible. After removing the sta lines, braces and ties, the bar lines are detected. Then, the bar units are described as a whole using the Blurred Shape Model. The bar units alignment is performed by using Dynamic Time Warping. The analysis of the alignment path is used to detect the variations in the music scores. The method has been evaluated on a subset of the CVC-MUSCIMA dataset, showing encouraging results.
 
  Address  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor Bart Lamiroy; R Dueire Lins  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title LNCS  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN 978-3-319-52158-9 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes DAG; 600.097; 602.006; 600.121 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ RFL2017 Serial 2955  
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Author Miguel Angel Bautista; Sergio Escalera; Xavier Baro; Oriol Pujol; Jordi Vitria; Petia Radeva edit  url
doi  isbn
openurl 
  Title On the Design of Low Redundancy Error-Correcting Output Codes Type Book Chapter
  Year 2011 Publication Ensembles in Machine Learning Applications Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 373 Issue 2 Pages 21-38  
  Keywords  
  Abstract The classification of large number of object categories is a challenging trend in the Pattern Recognition field. In the literature, this is often addressed using an ensemble of classifiers . In this scope, the Error-Correcting Output Codes framework has demonstrated to be a powerful tool for combining classifiers. However, most of the state-of-the-art ECOC approaches use a linear or exponential number of classifiers, making the discrimination of a large number of classes unfeasible. In this paper, we explore and propose a compact design of ECOC in terms of the number of classifiers. Evolutionary computation is used for tuning the parameters of the classifiers and looking for the best compact ECOC code configuration. The results over several public UCI data sets and different multi-class Computer Vision problems show that the proposed methodology obtains comparable (even better) results than the state-of-the-art ECOC methodologies with far less number of dichotomizers.  
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  Publisher Springer Berlin Heidelberg Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1860-949X ISBN 978-3-642-22909-1 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes MILAB; OR;HuPBA;MV Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ BEB2011b Serial 1886  
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Author Beata Megyesi; Alicia Fornes; Nils Kopal; Benedek Lang edit  url
openurl 
  Title Historical Cryptology Type Book Chapter
  Year 2024 Publication Learning and Experiencing Cryptography with CrypTool and SageMath Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Historical cryptology studies (original) encrypted manuscripts, often handwritten sources, produced in our history. These historical sources can be found in archives, often hidden without any indexing and therefore hard to locate. Once found they need to be digitized and turned into a machine-readable text format before they can be deciphered with computational methods. The focus of historical cryptology is not primarily the development of sophisticated algorithms for decipherment, but rather the entire process of analysis of the encrypted source from collection and digitization to transcription and decryption. The process also includes the interpretation and contextualization of the message set in its historical context. There are many challenges on the way, such as mistakes made by the scribe, errors made by the transcriber, damaged pages, handwriting styles that are difficult to interpret, historical languages from various time periods, and hidden underlying language of the message. Ciphertexts vary greatly in terms of their code system and symbol sets used with more or less distinguishable symbols. Ciphertexts can be embedded in clearly written text, or shorter or longer sequences of cleartext can be embedded in the ciphertext. The ciphers used mostly in historical times are substitutions (simple, homophonic, or polyphonic), with or without nomenclatures, encoded as digits or symbol sequences, with or without spaces. So the circumstances are different from those in modern cryptography which focuses on methods (algorithms) and their strengths and assumes that the algorithm is applied correctly. For both historical and modern cryptology, attack vectors outside the algorithm are applied like implementation flaws and side-channel attacks. In this chapter, we give an introduction to the field of historical cryptology and present an overview of how researchers today process historical encrypted sources.  
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  Notes DAG Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ MFK2024 Serial 4020  
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Author Patricia Suarez; Angel Sappa; Boris X. Vintimilla edit   pdf
url  openurl
  Title Deep learning-based vegetation index estimation Type Book Chapter
  Year 2021 Publication Generative Adversarial Networks for Image-to-Image Translation Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 205-234  
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  Abstract Chapter 9  
  Address  
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  Publisher Elsevier Place of Publication Editor A.Solanki; A.Nayyar; M.Naved  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
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  Notes MSIAU; 600.122 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ SSV2021a Serial 3578  
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Author Raul Gomez; Lluis Gomez; Jaume Gibert; Dimosthenis Karatzas edit   pdf
url  openurl
  Title Self-Supervised Learning from Web Data for Multimodal Retrieval Type Book Chapter
  Year 2019 Publication Multi-Modal Scene Understanding Book Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 279-306  
  Keywords self-supervised learning; webly supervised learning; text embeddings; multimodal retrieval; multimodal embedding  
  Abstract Self-Supervised learning from multimodal image and text data allows deep neural networks to learn powerful features with no need of human annotated data. Web and Social Media platforms provide a virtually unlimited amount of this multimodal data. In this work we propose to exploit this free available data to learn a multimodal image and text embedding, aiming to leverage the semantic knowledge learnt in the text domain and transfer it to a visual model for semantic image retrieval. We demonstrate that the proposed pipeline can learn from images with associated text without supervision and analyze the semantic structure of the learnt joint image and text embeddingspace. Weperformathoroughanalysisandperformancecomparisonoffivedifferentstateof the art text embeddings in three different benchmarks. We show that the embeddings learnt with Web and Social Media data have competitive performances over supervised methods in the text basedimageretrievaltask,andweclearlyoutperformstateoftheartintheMIRFlickrdatasetwhen training in the target data. Further, we demonstrate how semantic multimodal image retrieval can be performed using the learnt embeddings, going beyond classical instance-level retrieval problems. Finally, we present a new dataset, InstaCities1M, composed by Instagram images and their associated texts that can be used for fair comparison of image-text embeddings.  
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  Notes DAG; 600.129; 601.338; 601.310 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ GGG2019 Serial 3266  
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Author Agata Lapedriza; David Masip; Jordi Vitria edit  url
openurl 
  Title The contribution of external features to face recognition Type Book Chapter
  Year 2005 Publication Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis (IbPRIA 2005), LNCS 3523: 537–544 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
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  Abstract  
  Address Estoril (Portugal)  
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  Notes OR;MV Approved no  
  Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ LMV2005a Serial 546  
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Author Dani Rowe; Ignasi Rius; Jordi Gonzalez; Xavier Roca; Juan J. Villanueva edit  url
openurl 
  Title Probabilistic Image-Based Tracking: Improving Particle Filtering Type Book Chapter
  Year 2005 Publication Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis (IbPRIA 2005), LNCS 3522: 85–92 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
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  Abstract  
  Address Estoril (Portugal)  
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  Notes ISE Approved no  
  Call Number ISE @ ise @ RRG2005a Serial 545  
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Author Ignasi Rius; Dani Rowe; Jordi Gonzalez; Xavier Roca edit  url
openurl 
  Title A 3D Dynamic Model of Human Actions for Probabilistic Image Tracking Type Book Chapter
  Year 2005 Publication Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis (IbPRIA 2005), LNCS 3522: 529–536 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
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  Abstract  
  Address Estoril (Portugal)  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
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  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes ISE Approved no  
  Call Number ISE @ ise @ RRG2005b Serial 544  
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Author Angel Sappa; Fadi Dornaika edit  url
openurl 
  Title An Edge-Based Approach to Motion Detection Type Book Chapter
  Year 2006 Publication 6th International Conference on Computational Science (ICCS´06), LNCS 3991:563–570 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract  
  Address Reading (United Kingdom)  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes ADAS Approved no  
  Call Number ADAS @ adas @ SaD2006 Serial 654  
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Author Josep Llados edit  url
openurl 
  Title Advances in Graphics Recognition Type Book Chapter
  Year 2007 Publication Digital Document Processing, Major Directions and Recent Advances, Advances in Pattern Recognition, B.B. Chaudhuri, ed., 281–304 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords  
  Abstract  
  Address Springer London  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes DAG Approved no  
  Call Number DAG @ dag @ Lla2007 Serial 780  
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