Records |
Author |
Partha Pratim Roy; Umapada Pal; Josep Llados |
Title |
Query Driven Word Retrieval in Graphical Documents |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
9th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
191–198 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
In this paper, we present an approach towards the retrieval of words from graphical document images. In graphical documents, due to presence of multi-oriented characters in non-structured layout, word indexing is a challenging task. The proposed approach uses recognition results of individual components to form character pairs with the neighboring components. An indexing scheme is designed to store the spatial description of components and to access them efficiently. Given a query text word (ascii/unicode format), the character pairs present in it are searched in the document. Next the retrieved character pairs are linked sequentially to form character string. Dynamic programming is applied to find different instances of query words. A string edit distance is used here to match the query word as the objective function. Recognition of multi-scale and multi-oriented character component is done using Support Vector Machine classifier. To consider multi-oriented character strings the features used in the SVM are invariant to character orientation. Experimental results show that the method is efficient to locate a query word from multi-oriented text in graphical documents. |
Address |
Boston; USA |
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ISBN |
978-1-60558-773-8 |
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Conference |
DAS |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
DAG @ dag @ RPL2010b |
Serial |
1433 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Marçal Rusiñol; Josep Llados |
Title |
Efficient Logo Retrieval Through Hashing Shape Context Descriptors |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
9th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
215–222 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
In this paper, we present an approach towards the retrieval of words from graphical document images. In graphical documents, due to presence of multi-oriented characters in non-structured layout, word indexing is a challenging task. The proposed approach uses recognition results of individual components to form character pairs with the neighboring components. An indexing scheme is designed to store the spatial description of components and to access them efficiently. Given a query text word (ascii/unicode format), the character pairs present in it are searched in the document. Next the retrieved character pairs are linked sequentially to form character string. Dynamic programming is applied to find different instances of query words. A string edit distance is used here to match the query word as the objective function. Recognition of multi-scale and multi-oriented character component is done using Support Vector Machine classifier. To consider multi-oriented character strings the features used in the SVM are invariant to character orientation. Experimental results show that the method is efficient to locate a query word from multi-oriented text in graphical documents. |
Address |
Boston; USA |
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DAS |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
DAG @ dag @ RuL2010b |
Serial |
1434 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Marçal Rusiñol; Farshad Nourbakhsh; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Ernest Valveny; Josep Llados |
Title |
Perceptual Image Retrieval by Adding Color Information to the Shape Context Descriptor |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1594–1597 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
In this paper we present a method for the retrieval of images in terms of perceptual similarity. Local color information is added to the shape context descriptor in order to obtain an object description integrating both shape and color as visual cues. We use a color naming algorithm in order to represent the color information from a perceptual point of view. The proposed method has been tested in two different applications, an object retrieval scenario based on color sketch queries and a color trademark retrieval problem. Experimental results show that the addition of the color information significantly outperforms the sole use of the shape context descriptor. |
Address |
Istanbul (Turkey) |
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Place of Publication |
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Series Volume |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1051-4651 |
ISBN |
978-1-4244-7542-1 |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
ICPR |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
DAG @ dag @ RNK2010 |
Serial |
1435 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Farshad Nourbakhsh; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Ernest Valveny |
Title |
A polar-based logo representation based on topological and colour features |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
9th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
341–348 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
In this paper, we propose a novel rotation and scale invariant method for colour logo retrieval and classification, which involves performing a simple colour segmentation and subsequently describing each of the resultant colour components based on a set of topological and colour features. A polar representation is used to represent the logo and the subsequent logo matching is based on Cyclic Dynamic Time Warping (CDTW). We also show how combining information about the global distribution of the logo components and their local neighbourhood using the Delaunay triangulation allows to improve the results. All experiments are performed on a dataset of 2500 instances of 100 colour logo images in different rotations and scales. |
Address |
Boston; USA; |
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ISBN |
978-1-60558-773-8 |
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Conference |
DAS |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
DAG @ dag @ NKV2010 |
Serial |
1436 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sebastien Mace; Herve Locteau; Ernest Valveny; Salvatore Tabbone |
Title |
A system to detect rooms in architectural floor plan images |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
9th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
167–174 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
In this article, a system to detect rooms in architectural floor plan images is described. We first present a primitive extraction algorithm for line detection. It is based on an original coupling of classical Hough transform with image vectorization in order to perform robust and efficient line detection. We show how the lines that satisfy some graphical arrangements are combined into walls. We also present the way we detect some door hypothesis thanks to the extraction of arcs. Walls and door hypothesis are then used by our room segmentation strategy; it consists in recursively decomposing the image until getting nearly convex regions. The notion of convexity is difficult to quantify, and the selection of separation lines between regions can also be rough. We take advantage of knowledge associated to architectural floor plans in order to obtain mostly rectangular rooms. Qualitative and quantitative evaluations performed on a corpus of real documents show promising results. |
Address |
Boston; USA |
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Series Title |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
978-1-60558-773-8 |
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Conference |
DAS |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
DAG @ dag @ MLV2010 |
Serial |
1437 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Marco Pedersoli; Jordi Gonzalez; Andrew Bagdanov; Juan J. Villanueva |
Title |
Recursive Coarse-to-Fine Localization for fast Object Recognition |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
11th European Conference on Computer Vision |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
6313 |
Issue |
II |
Pages |
280–293 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
Cascading techniques are commonly used to speed-up the scan of an image for object detection. However, cascades of detectors are slow to train due to the high number of detectors and corresponding thresholds to learn. Furthermore, they do not use any prior knowledge about the scene structure to decide where to focus the search. To handle these problems, we propose a new way to scan an image, where we couple a recursive coarse-to-fine refinement together with spatial constraints of the object location. For doing that we split an image into a set of uniformly distributed neighborhood regions, and for each of these we apply a local greedy search over feature resolutions. The neighborhood is defined as a scanning region that only one object can occupy. Therefore the best hypothesis is obtained as the location with maximum score and no thresholds are needed. We present an implementation of our method using a pyramid of HOG features and we evaluate it on two standard databases, VOC2007 and INRIA dataset. Results show that the Recursive Coarse-to-Fine Localization (RCFL) achieves a 12x speed-up compared to standard sliding windows. Compared with a cascade of multiple resolutions approach our method has slightly better performance in speed and Average-Precision. Furthermore, in contrast to cascading approach, the speed-up is independent of image conditions, the number of detected objects and clutter. |
Address |
Crete (Greece) |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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LNCS |
Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-15566-6 |
Medium |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
ECCV |
Notes |
ISE |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
DAG @ dag @ PGB2010 |
Serial |
1438 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Carles Fernandez; Jordi Gonzalez; Xavier Roca |
Title |
Automatic Learning of Background Semantics in Generic Surveilled Scenes |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
11th European Conference on Computer Vision |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
6313 |
Issue |
II |
Pages |
678–692 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
Advanced surveillance systems for behavior recognition in outdoor traffic scenes depend strongly on the particular configuration of the scenario. Scene-independent trajectory analysis techniques statistically infer semantics in locations where motion occurs, and such inferences are typically limited to abnormality. Thus, it is interesting to design contributions that automatically categorize more specific semantic regions. State-of-the-art approaches for unsupervised scene labeling exploit trajectory data to segment areas like sources, sinks, or waiting zones. Our method, in addition, incorporates scene-independent knowledge to assign more meaningful labels like crosswalks, sidewalks, or parking spaces. First, a spatiotemporal scene model is obtained from trajectory analysis. Subsequently, a so-called GI-MRF inference process reinforces spatial coherence, and incorporates taxonomy-guided smoothness constraints. Our method achieves automatic and effective labeling of conceptual regions in urban scenarios, and is robust to tracking errors. Experimental validation on 5 surveillance databases has been conducted to assess the generality and accuracy of the segmentations. The resulting scene models are used for model-based behavior analysis. |
Address |
Crete (Greece) |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
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LNCS |
Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-15551-2 |
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Conference |
ECCV |
Notes |
ISE |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
ISE @ ise @ FGR2010 |
Serial |
1439 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Herve Locteau; Sebastien Mace; Ernest Valveny; Salvatore Tabbone |
Title |
Extraction des pieces de un plan de habitation |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Colloque Internacional Francophone de l´Ecrit et le Document |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1–12 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
In this article, a method to extract the rooms of an architectural floor plan image is described. We first present a line detection algorithm to extract long lines in the image. Those lines are analyzed to identify the existing walls. From this point, room extraction can be seen as a classical segmentation task for which each region corresponds to a room. The chosen resolution strategy consists in recursively decomposing the image until getting nearly convex regions. The notion of convexity is difficult to quantify, and the selection of separation lines can also be rough. Thus, we take advantage of knowledge associated to architectural floor plans in order to obtain mainly rectangular rooms. Preliminary tests on a set of real documents show promising results. |
Address |
Sousse, Tunisia |
Corporate Author |
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Conference |
CIFED |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
DAG @ dag @ LMV2010 |
Serial |
1440 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Carlo Gatta; Simone Balocco; Francesco Ciompi; R. Hemetsberger; Oriol Rodriguez-Leor; Petia Radeva |
Title |
Real-time gating of IVUS sequences based on motion blur analysis: Method and quantitative validation |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
13th international conference on Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
II |
Issue |
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Pages |
59-67 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) is an image-guiding technique for cardiovascular diagnostic, providing cross-sectional images of vessels. During the acquisition, the catheter is pulled back (pullback) at a constant speed in order to acquire spatially subsequent images of the artery. However, during this procedure, the heart twist produces a swinging fluctuation of the probe position along the vessel axis. In this paper we propose a real-time gating algorithm based on the analysis of motion blur variations during the IVUS sequence. Quantitative tests performed on an in-vitro ground truth data base shown that our method is superior to state of the art algorithms both in computational speed and accuracy. |
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Publisher |
Springer-Verlag Berlin |
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MICCAI |
Notes |
MILAB |
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no |
Call Number |
BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ GBC2010 |
Serial |
1447 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Eloi Puertas; Sergio Escalera; Oriol Pujol |
Title |
Classifying Objects at Different Sizes with Multi-Scale Stacked Sequential Learning |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
13th International Conference of the Catalan Association for Artificial Intelligence |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
220 |
Issue |
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Pages |
193–200 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
Sequential learning is that discipline of machine learning that deals with dependent data. In this paper, we use the Multi-scale Stacked Sequential Learning approach (MSSL) to solve the task of pixel-wise classification based on contextual information. The main contribution of this work is a shifting technique applied during the testing phase that makes possible, thanks to template images, to classify objects at different sizes. The results show that the proposed method robustly classifies such objects capturing their spatial relationships. |
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Editor |
R. Alquezar, A. Moreno, J. Aguilar |
Language |
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ISBN |
978-1-60750-642-3 |
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Conference |
CCIA |
Notes |
HUPBA;MILAB |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ PEP2010 |
Serial |
1448 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Francesco Ciompi; Oriol Pujol; E Fernandez-Nofrerias; J. Mauri; Petia Radeva |
Title |
Conditional Random Fields for image segmentation in Intravascular Ultrasound |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Medical Image Computing in Catalunya: Graduate Student Workshop |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
13–14 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
We present a Conditional Random Fields based approach for segmenting Intravascular Ultrasond (IVUS) images. The presented method uses a contextual discriminative graphical model to deal with the presence of distorsions and artifacts in IVUS images, that turns the segmentation of interesting regions into a difficult task. An accurate lumen segmentation on IVUS longitudinal images is achieved. |
Address |
Girona |
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Edition |
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Conference |
MICCAT |
Notes |
MILAB;HUPBA |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ CPF2010 |
Serial |
1453 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Cesar Isaza; Joaquin Salas; Bogdan Raducanu |
Title |
Toward the Detection of Urban Infrastructures Edge Shadows |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
12th International Conference on Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
6474 |
Issue |
I |
Pages |
30–37 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
In this paper, we propose a novel technique to detect the shadows cast by urban infrastructure, such as buildings, billboards, and traffic signs, using a sequence of images taken from a fixed camera. In our approach, we compute two different background models in parallel: one for the edges and one for the reflected light intensity. An algorithm is proposed to train the system to distinguish between moving edges in general and edges that belong to static objects, creating an edge background model. Then, during operation, a background intensity model allow us to separate between moving and static objects. Those edges included in the moving objects and those that belong to the edge background model are subtracted from the current image edges. The remaining edges are the ones cast by urban infrastructure. Our method is tested on a typical crossroad scene and the results show that the approach is sound and promising. |
Address |
Sydney, Australia |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
eds. Blanc–Talon et al |
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Series Editor |
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LNCS |
Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-17687-6 |
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Conference |
ACIVS |
Notes |
OR;MV |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ ISR2010 |
Serial |
1458 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Muhammad Muzzamil Luqman; Josep Llados; Jean-Yves Ramel; Thierry Brouard |
Title |
A Fuzzy-Interval Based Approach For Explicit Graph Embedding, Recognizing Patterns in Signals, Speech, Images and Video |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
6388 |
Issue |
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Pages |
93–98 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
We present a new method for explicit graph embedding. Our algorithm extracts a feature vector for an undirected attributed graph. The proposed feature vector encodes details about the number of nodes, number of edges, node degrees, the attributes of nodes and the attributes of edges in the graph. The first two features are for the number of nodes and the number of edges. These are followed by w features for node degrees, m features for k node attributes and n features for l edge attributes — which represent the distribution of node degrees, node attribute values and edge attribute values, and are obtained by defining (in an unsupervised fashion), fuzzy-intervals over the list of node degrees, node attributes and edge attributes. Experimental results are provided for sample data of ICPR2010 contest GEPR. |
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Publisher |
Springer, Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
Series Volume |
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ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-17710-1 |
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Conference |
ICPR |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
DAG @ dag @ LLR2010 |
Serial |
1459 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Muhammad Muzzamil Luqman; Thierry Brouard; Jean-Yves Ramel; Josep Llados |
Title |
A Content Spotting System For Line Drawing Graphic Document Images |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
20 |
Issue |
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Pages |
3420–3423 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
We present a content spotting system for line drawing graphic document images. The proposed system is sufficiently domain independent and takes the keyword based information retrieval for graphic documents, one step forward, to Query By Example (QBE) and focused retrieval. During offline learning mode: we vectorize the documents in the repository, represent them by attributed relational graphs, extract regions of interest (ROIs) from them, convert each ROI to a fuzzy structural signature, cluster similar signatures to form ROI classes and build an index for the repository. During online querying mode: a Bayesian network classifier recognizes the ROIs in the query image and the corresponding documents are fetched by looking up in the repository index. Experimental results are presented for synthetic images of architectural and electronic documents. |
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Place of Publication |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1051-4651 |
ISBN |
978-1-4244-7542-1 |
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Conference |
ICPR |
Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
DAG @ dag @ LBR2010b |
Serial |
1460 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Jaume Gibert; Ernest Valveny; Horst Bunke |
Title |
Graph of Words Embedding for Molecular Structure-Activity Relationship Analysis |
Type ![sorted by Type field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Conference Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
15th Iberoamerican Congress on Pattern Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
6419 |
Issue |
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Pages |
30–37 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
Structure-Activity relationship analysis aims at discovering chemical activity of molecular compounds based on their structure. In this article we make use of a particular graph representation of molecules and propose a new graph embedding procedure to solve the problem of structure-activity relationship analysis. The embedding is essentially an arrangement of a molecule in the form of a vector by considering frequencies of appearing atoms and frequencies of covalent bonds between them. Results on two benchmark databases show the effectiveness of the proposed technique in terms of recognition accuracy while avoiding high operational costs in the transformation. |
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Sao Paulo, Brazil |
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LNCS |
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ISSN |
0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-16686-0 |
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CIARP |
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DAG |
Approved |
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Call Number |
DAG @ dag @ GVB2010 |
Serial |
1462 |
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