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Author | Suman Ghosh; Ernest Valveny | ||||
Title | Query by String word spotting based on character bi-gram indexing | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | 13th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition ICDAR2015 | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 881-885 | ||
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Abstract | In this paper we propose a segmentation-free query by string word spotting method. Both the documents and query strings are encoded using a recently proposed word representa- tion that projects images and strings into a common atribute space based on a pyramidal histogram of characters(PHOC). These attribute models are learned using linear SVMs over the Fisher Vector representation of the images along with the PHOC labels of the corresponding strings. In order to search through the whole page, document regions are indexed per character bi- gram using a similar attribute representation. On top of that, we propose an integral image representation of the document using a simplified version of the attribute model for efficient computation. Finally we introduce a re-ranking step in order to boost retrieval performance. We show state-of-the-art results for segmentation-free query by string word spotting in single-writer and multi-writer standard datasets | ||||
Address | Nancy; France; August 2015 | ||||
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Area | Expedition | Conference | ICDAR | ||
Notes | DAG; 600.077 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ GhV2015a | Serial | 2715 | ||
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Author | Carles Sanchez; Debora Gil; R. Tazi; Jorge Bernal; Y. Ruiz; L. Planas; F. Javier Sanchez; Antoni Rosell | ||||
Title | Quasi-real time digital assessment of Central Airway Obstruction | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | 3rd European congress for bronchology and interventional pulmonology ECBIP2015 | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Address | Barcelona; Spain; April 2015 | ||||
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Area | Expedition | Conference | ECBIP | ||
Notes | IAM; MV; 600.075 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SGT2015 | Serial | 2612 | ||
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Author | Hanne Kause; Patricia Marquez; Andrea Fuster; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Luc Florack; Debora Gil; Hans van Assen | ||||
Title | Quality Assessment of Optical Flow in Tagging MRI | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | 5th Dutch Bio-Medical Engineering Conference BME2015 | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Address | The Netherlands; January 2015 | ||||
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Area | Expedition | Conference | BME | ||
Notes | IAM; ADAS; 600.076; 600.075 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ KMF2015 | Serial | 2616 | ||
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Author | G. Zahnd; Simone Balocco; A. Serusclat; P. Moulin; M. Orkisz; D. Vray | ||||
Title | Progressive attenuation of the longitudinal kinetics in the common carotid artery: preliminary in vivo assessment Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology | Abbreviated Journal | UMB |
Volume | 41 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 339-345 |
Keywords | Arterial stiffness; Atherosclerosis; Common carotid artery; Longitudinal kinetics; Motion tracking; Ultrasound imaging | ||||
Abstract | Longitudinal kinetics (LOKI) of the arterial wall consists of the shearing motion of the intima-media complex over the adventitia layer in the direction parallel to the blood flow during the cardiac cycle. The aim of this study was to investigate the local variability of LOKI amplitude along the length of the vessel. By use of a previously validated motion-estimation framework, 35 in vivo longitudinal B-mode ultrasound cine loops of healthy common carotid arteries were analyzed. Results indicated that LOKI amplitude is progressively attenuated along the length of the artery, as it is larger in regions located on the proximal side of the image (i.e., toward the heart) and smaller in regions located on the distal side of the image (i.e., toward the head), with an average attenuation coefficient of -2.5 ± 2.0%/mm. Reported for the first time in this study, this phenomenon is likely to be of great importance in improving understanding of atherosclerosis mechanisms, and has the potential to be a novel index of arterial stiffness. | ||||
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Notes | MILAB | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ ZBS2014 | Serial | 2556 | ||
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Author | G. Lisanti; I. Masi; Andrew Bagdanov; Alberto del Bimbo | ||||
Title | Person Re-identification by Iterative Re-weighted Sparse Ranking | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence | Abbreviated Journal | TPAMI |
Volume | 37 | Issue | 8 | Pages | 1629 - 1642 |
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Abstract | In this paper we introduce a method for person re-identification based on discriminative, sparse basis expansions of targets in terms of a labeled gallery of known individuals. We propose an iterative extension to sparse discriminative classifiers capable of ranking many candidate targets. The approach makes use of soft- and hard- re-weighting to redistribute energy among the most relevant contributing elements and to ensure that the best candidates are ranked at each iteration. Our approach also leverages a novel visual descriptor which we show to be discriminative while remaining robust to pose and illumination variations. An extensive comparative evaluation is given demonstrating that our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance on single- and multi-shot person re-identification scenarios on the VIPeR, i-LIDS, ETHZ, and CAVIAR4REID datasets. The combination of our descriptor and iterative sparse basis expansion improves state-of-the-art rank-1 performance by six percentage points on VIPeR and by 20 on CAVIAR4REID compared to other methods with a single gallery image per person. With multiple gallery and probe images per person our approach improves by 17 percentage points the state-of-the-art on i-LIDS and by 72 on CAVIAR4REID at rank-1. The approach is also quite efficient, capable of single-shot person re-identification over galleries containing hundreds of individuals at about 30 re-identifications per second. | ||||
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ISSN | 0162-8828 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | LAMP; 601.240; 600.079 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ LMB2015 | Serial | 2557 | ||
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Author | C. Alejandro Parraga | ||||
Title | Perceptual Psychophysics | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | Biologically-Inspired Computer Vision: Fundamentals and Applications | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | G.Cristobal; M.Keil; L.Perrinet | ||
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ISSN | ISBN | 978-3-527-41264-8 | Medium | ||
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Notes | CIC; 600.074 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ Par2015 | Serial | 2600 | ||
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Author | Enric Marti; J.Roncaries; Debora Gil; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Antoni Gurgui; Ferran Poveda | ||||
Title | PBL On Line: A proposal for the organization, part-time monitoring and assessment of PBL group activities | Type | Journal | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | Journal of Technology and Science Education | Abbreviated Journal | JOTSE |
Volume | 5 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 87-96 |
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Notes | IAM; ADAS; 600.076; 600.075 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ MRG2015 | Serial | 2608 | ||
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Author | Lluis Gomez; Dimosthenis Karatzas | ||||
Title | Object Proposals for Text Extraction in the Wild | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | 13th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition ICDAR2015 | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 206 - 210 | ||
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Abstract | Object Proposals is a recent computer vision technique receiving increasing interest from the research community. Its main objective is to generate a relatively small set of bounding box proposals that are most likely to contain objects of interest. The use of Object Proposals techniques in the scene text understanding field is innovative. Motivated by the success of powerful while expensive techniques to recognize words in a holistic way, Object Proposals techniques emerge as an alternative to the traditional text detectors. In this paper we study to what extent the existing generic Object Proposals methods may be useful for scene text understanding. Also, we propose a new Object Proposals algorithm that is specifically designed for text and compare it with other generic methods in the state of the art. Experiments show that our proposal is superior in its ability of producing good quality word proposals in an efficient way. The source code of our method is made publicly available | ||||
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Area | Expedition | Conference | ICDAR | ||
Notes | DAG; 600.077; 600.084; 601.197 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ GoK2015 | Serial | 2691 | ||
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Author | Marc Bolaños; Maite Garolera; Petia Radeva | ||||
Title | Object Discovery using CNN Features in Egocentric Videos | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, Proceedings of 7th Iberian Conference , ibPRIA 2015 | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 9117 | Issue | Pages | 67-74 | |
Keywords | Object discovery; Egocentric videos; Lifelogging; CNN | ||||
Abstract | Lifelogging devices based on photo/video are spreading faster everyday. This growth can represent great benefits to develop methods for extraction of meaningful information about the user wearing the device and his/her environment. In this paper, we propose a semi-supervised strategy for easily discovering objects relevant to the person wearing a first-person camera. The egocentric video sequence acquired by the camera, uses both the appearance extracted by means of a deep convolutional neural network and an object refill methodology that allow to discover objects even in case of small amount of object appearance in the collection of images. We validate our method on a sequence of 1000 egocentric daily images and obtain results with an F-measure of 0.5, 0.17 better than the state of the art approach. | ||||
Address | Santiago de Compostela; España; June 2015 | ||||
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Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | LNCS | ||
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ISSN | 0302-9743 | ISBN | 978-3-319-19389-2 | Medium | |
Area | Expedition | Conference | IbPRIA | ||
Notes | MILAB | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ BGR2015 | Serial | 2596 | ||
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Author | Hongxing Gao; Marçal Rusiñol; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Josep Llados; R.Jain; D.Doermann | ||||
Title | Novel Line Verification for Multiple Instance Focused Retrieval in Document Collections | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | 13th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition ICDAR2015 | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 481-485 | ||
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Address | Nancy; France; August 2015 | ||||
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Area | Expedition | Conference | ICDAR | ||
Notes | DAG; 600.077; 601.223; 600.084; 600.061 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ GRK2015 | Serial | 2683 | ||
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Author | Victor Ponce; Sergio Escalera; Marc Perez; Oriol Janes; Xavier Baro | ||||
Title | Non-Verbal Communication Analysis in Victim-Offender Mediations | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | Pattern Recognition Letters | Abbreviated Journal | PRL |
Volume | 67 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 19-27 |
Keywords | Victim–Offender Mediation; Multi-modal human behavior analysis; Face and gesture recognition; Social signal processing; Computer vision; Machine learning | ||||
Abstract | We present a non-invasive ambient intelligence framework for the semi-automatic analysis of non-verbal communication applied to the restorative justice field. We propose the use of computer vision and social signal processing technologies in real scenarios of Victim–Offender Mediations, applying feature extraction techniques to multi-modal audio-RGB-depth data. We compute a set of behavioral indicators that define communicative cues from the fields of psychology and observational methodology. We test our methodology on data captured in real Victim–Offender Mediation sessions in Catalonia. We define the ground truth based on expert opinions when annotating the observed social responses. Using different state of the art binary classification approaches, our system achieves recognition accuracies of 86% when predicting satisfaction, and 79% when predicting both agreement and receptivity. Applying a regression strategy, we obtain a mean deviation for the predictions between 0.5 and 0.7 in the range [1–5] for the computed social signals. | ||||
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Notes | HuPBA;MV | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ PEP2015 | Serial | 2583 | ||
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Author | Julie Digne; Mariella Dimiccoli; Neus Sabater; Philippe Salembier | ||||
Title | Neighborhood Filters and the Recovery of 3D Information | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | Handbook of Mathematical Methods in Imaging | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | III | Pages | 1645-1673 | |
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Abstract | Following their success in image processing (see Chapter Local Smoothing Neighborhood Filters), neighborhood filters have been extended to 3D surface processing. This adaptation is not straightforward. It has led to several variants for surfaces depending on whether the surface is defined as a mesh, or as a raw data point set. The image gray level in the bilateral similarity measure is replaced by a geometric information such as the normal or the curvature. The first section of this chapter reviews the variants of 3D mesh bilateral filters and compares them to the simplest possible isotropic filter, the mean curvature motion.In a second part, this chapter reviews applications of the bilateral filter to a data composed of a sparse depth map (or of depth cues) and of the image on which they have been computed. Such sparse depth cues can be obtained by stereovision or by psychophysical techniques. The underlying assumption to these applications is that pixels with similar intensity around a region are likely to have similar depths. Therefore, when diffusing depth information with a bilateral filter based on locality and color similarity, the discontinuities in depth are assured to be consistent with the color discontinuities, which is generally a desirable property. In the reviewed applications, this ends up with the reconstruction of a dense perceptual depth map from the joint data of an image and of depth cues. | ||||
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Publisher | Springer New York | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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ISSN | ISBN | 978-1-4939-0789-2 | Medium | ||
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Notes | MILAB | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ DDS2015 | Serial | 2710 | ||
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Author | Alejandro Gonzalez Alzate; Gabriel Villalonga; Jiaolong Xu; David Vazquez; Jaume Amores; Antonio Lopez | ||||
Title | Multiview Random Forest of Local Experts Combining RGB and LIDAR data for Pedestrian Detection | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium IV2015 | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 356-361 | ||
Keywords | Pedestrian Detection | ||||
Abstract | Despite recent significant advances, pedestrian detection continues to be an extremely challenging problem in real scenarios. In order to develop a detector that successfully operates under these conditions, it becomes critical to leverage upon multiple cues, multiple imaging modalities and a strong multi-view classifier that accounts for different pedestrian views and poses. In this paper we provide an extensive evaluation that gives insight into how each of these aspects (multi-cue, multimodality and strong multi-view classifier) affect performance both individually and when integrated together. In the multimodality component we explore the fusion of RGB and depth maps obtained by high-definition LIDAR, a type of modality that is only recently starting to receive attention. As our analysis reveals, although all the aforementioned aspects significantly help in improving the performance, the fusion of visible spectrum and depth information allows to boost the accuracy by a much larger margin. The resulting detector not only ranks among the top best performers in the challenging KITTI benchmark, but it is built upon very simple blocks that are easy to implement and computationally efficient. These simple blocks can be easily replaced with more sophisticated ones recently proposed, such as the use of convolutional neural networks for feature representation, to further improve the accuracy. | ||||
Address | Seoul; Corea; June 2015 | ||||
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Area | ACDC | Expedition | Conference | IV | |
Notes | ADAS; 600.076; 600.057; 600.054 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | ADAS @ adas @ GVX2015 | Serial | 2625 | ||
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Author | Miguel Oliveira; Victor Santos; Angel Sappa | ||||
Title | Multimodal Inverse Perspective Mapping | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | Information Fusion | Abbreviated Journal | IF |
Volume | 24 | Issue | Pages | 108–121 | |
Keywords | Inverse perspective mapping; Multimodal sensor fusion; Intelligent vehicles | ||||
Abstract | Over the past years, inverse perspective mapping has been successfully applied to several problems in the field of Intelligent Transportation Systems. In brief, the method consists of mapping images to a new coordinate system where perspective effects are removed. The removal of perspective associated effects facilitates road and obstacle detection and also assists in free space estimation. There is, however, a significant limitation in the inverse perspective mapping: the presence of obstacles on the road disrupts the effectiveness of the mapping. The current paper proposes a robust solution based on the use of multimodal sensor fusion. Data from a laser range finder is fused with images from the cameras, so that the mapping is not computed in the regions where obstacles are present. As shown in the results, this considerably improves the effectiveness of the algorithm and reduces computation time when compared with the classical inverse perspective mapping. Furthermore, the proposed approach is also able to cope with several cameras with different lenses or image resolutions, as well as dynamic viewpoints. | ||||
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Notes | ADAS; 600.055; 600.076 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ OSS2015c | Serial | 2532 | ||
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Author | T. Mouats; N. Aouf; Angel Sappa; Cristhian A. Aguilera-Carrasco; Ricardo Toledo | ||||
Title | Multi-Spectral Stereo Odometry | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems | Abbreviated Journal | TITS |
Volume | 16 | Issue | 3 | Pages | 1210-1224 |
Keywords | Egomotion estimation; feature matching; multispectral odometry (MO); optical flow; stereo odometry; thermal imagery | ||||
Abstract | In this paper, we investigate the problem of visual odometry for ground vehicles based on the simultaneous utilization of multispectral cameras. It encompasses a stereo rig composed of an optical (visible) and thermal sensors. The novelty resides in the localization of the cameras as a stereo setup rather
than two monocular cameras of different spectrums. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time such task is attempted. Log-Gabor wavelets at different orientations and scales are used to extract interest points from both images. These are then described using a combination of frequency and spatial information within the local neighborhood. Matches between the pairs of multimodal images are computed using the cosine similarity function based on the descriptors. Pyramidal Lucas–Kanade tracker is also introduced to tackle temporal feature matching within challenging sequences of the data sets. The vehicle egomotion is computed from the triangulated 3-D points corresponding to the matched features. A windowed version of bundle adjustment incorporating Gauss–Newton optimization is utilized for motion estimation. An outlier removal scheme is also included within the framework to deal with outliers. Multispectral data sets were generated and used as test bed. They correspond to real outdoor scenarios captured using our multimodal setup. Finally, detailed results validating the proposed strategy are illustrated. |
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ISSN | 1524-9050 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | ADAS; 600.055; 600.076 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ MAS2015a | Serial | 2533 | ||
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