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Author Neus Salvatella; E Fernandez-Nofrerias; Francesco Ciompi; Oriol Rodriguez-Leor; H. Tizon; Xavier Carrillo; J. Mauri; Petia Radeva
Title (up) Radial Artery Volume Changes After Administration Of Two Different Intra-arterial Drug Regimens. Assessment by Intravascular Ultrasound Type Journal Article
Year 2010 Publication Journal of the American College of Cardiology Abbreviated Journal JACC
Volume 56 Issue 13s1 Pages B119
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Notes MILAB Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ SFC2010b Serial 1364
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Author Zahra Raisi-Estabragh; Carlos Martin-Isla; Louise Nissen; Liliana Szabo; Victor M. Campello; Sergio Escalera; Simon Winther; Morten Bottcher; Karim Lekadir; and Steffen E. Petersen
Title (up) Radiomics analysis enhances the diagnostic performance of CMR stress perfusion: a proof-of-concept study using the Dan-NICAD dataset Type Journal Article
Year 2023 Publication Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine Abbreviated Journal FCM
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Notes HUPBA Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ RMN2023 Serial 3937
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Author Antoni Rosell; Sonia Baeza; S. Garcia-Reina; JL. Mate; Ignasi Guasch; I. Nogueira; I. Garcia-Olive; Guillermo Torres; Carles Sanchez; Debora Gil
Title (up) Radiomics to increase the effectiveness of lung cancer screening programs. Radiolung preliminary results. Type Journal Article
Year 2022 Publication European Respiratory Journal Abbreviated Journal ERJ
Volume 60 Issue 66 Pages
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Notes IAM Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ RBG2022c Serial 3835
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Author Oriol Ramos Terrades; Ernest Valveny
Title (up) Radon Transform for Lineal Symbol Representation Type Miscellaneous
Year 2003 Publication Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR´03), 195–199 Abbreviated Journal
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Notes DAG Approved no
Call Number DAG @ dag @ RaV2003d Serial 406
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Author Javier Marin; David Vazquez; Antonio Lopez; Jaume Amores; Bastian Leibe
Title (up) Random Forests of Local Experts for Pedestrian Detection Type Conference Article
Year 2013 Publication 15th IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 2592 - 2599
Keywords ADAS; Random Forest; Pedestrian Detection
Abstract Pedestrian detection is one of the most challenging tasks in computer vision, and has received a lot of attention in the last years. Recently, some authors have shown the advantages of using combinations of part/patch-based detectors in order to cope with the large variability of poses and the existence of partial occlusions. In this paper, we propose a pedestrian detection method that efficiently combines multiple local experts by means of a Random Forest ensemble. The proposed method works with rich block-based representations such as HOG and LBP, in such a way that the same features are reused by the multiple local experts, so that no extra computational cost is needed with respect to a holistic method. Furthermore, we demonstrate how to integrate the proposed approach with a cascaded architecture in order to achieve not only high accuracy but also an acceptable efficiency. In particular, the resulting detector operates at five frames per second using a laptop machine. We tested the proposed method with well-known challenging datasets such as Caltech, ETH, Daimler, and INRIA. The method proposed in this work consistently ranks among the top performers in all the datasets, being either the best method or having a small difference with the best one.
Address Sydney; Australia; December 2013
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher IEEE Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1550-5499 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference ICCV
Notes ADAS; 600.057; 600.054 Approved no
Call Number ADAS @ adas @ MVL2013 Serial 2333
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Author Carme Julia; Angel Sappa; Felipe Lumbreras; Joan Serrat; Antonio Lopez
Title (up) Rank Estimation in 3D Multibody Motion Segmentation Type Journal Article
Year 2008 Publication Electronic Letters Abbreviated Journal
Volume 44 Issue 4 Pages 279-280
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Abstract A novel technique for rank estimation in 3D multibody motion segmentation is proposed. It is based on the study of the frequency spectra of moving rigid objects and does not use or assume a prior knowledge of the objects contained in the scene (i.e. number of objects and motion). The significance of rank estimation on multibody motion segmentation results is shown by using two motion segmentation algorithms over both synthetic and real data.
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Notes ADAS Approved no
Call Number ADAS @ adas @ JSL2008a Serial 939
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Author Carme Julia; Angel Sappa; Felipe Lumbreras; Joan Serrat; Antonio Lopez
Title (up) Rank Estimation in Missing Data Matrix Problems Type Journal Article
Year 2011 Publication Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision Abbreviated Journal JMIV
Volume 39 Issue 2 Pages 140-160
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Abstract A novel technique for missing data matrix rank estimation is presented. It is focused on matrices of trajectories, where every element of the matrix corresponds to an image coordinate from a feature point of a rigid moving object at a given frame; missing data are represented as empty entries. The objective of the proposed approach is to estimate the rank of a missing data matrix in order to fill in empty entries with some matrix completion method, without using or assuming neither the number of objects contained in the scene nor the kind of their motion. The key point of the proposed technique consists in studying the frequency behaviour of the individual trajectories, which are seen as 1D signals. The main assumption is that due to the rigidity of the moving objects, the frequency content of the trajectories will be similar after filling in their missing entries. The proposed rank estimation approach can be used in different computer vision problems, where the rank of a missing data matrix needs to be estimated. Experimental results with synthetic and real data are provided in order to empirically show the good performance of the proposed approach.
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Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0924-9907 ISBN Medium
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Notes ADAS Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ JSL2011; Serial 1710
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Author Idoia Ruiz; Joan Serrat
Title (up) Rank-based ordinal classification Type Conference Article
Year 2020 Publication 25th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 8069-8076
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Abstract Differently from the regular classification task, in ordinal classification there is an order in the classes. As a consequence not all classification errors matter the same: a predicted class close to the groundtruth one is better than predicting a farther away class. To account for this, most previous works employ loss functions based on the absolute difference between the predicted and groundtruth class labels. We argue that there are many cases in ordinal classification where label values are arbitrary (for instance 1. . . C, being C the number of classes) and thus such loss functions may not be the best choice. We instead propose a network architecture that produces not a single class prediction but an ordered vector, or ranking, of all the possible classes from most to least likely. This is thanks to a loss function that compares groundtruth and predicted rankings of these class labels, not the labels themselves. Another advantage of this new formulation is that we can enforce consistency in the predictions, namely, predicted rankings come from some unimodal vector of scores with mode at the groundtruth class. We compare with the state of the art ordinal classification methods, showing
that ours attains equal or better performance, as measured by common ordinal classification metrics, on three benchmark datasets. Furthermore, it is also suitable for a new task on image aesthetics assessment, i.e. most voted score prediction. Finally, we also apply it to building damage assessment from satellite images, providing an analysis of its performance depending on the degree of imbalance of the dataset.
Address Virtual; January 2021
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Area Expedition Conference ICPR
Notes ADAS; 600.118; 600.124 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ RuS2020 Serial 3549
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Author Xialei Liu; Joost Van de Weijer; Andrew Bagdanov
Title (up) RankIQA: Learning from Rankings for No-reference Image Quality Assessment Type Conference Article
Year 2017 Publication 17th IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
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Abstract We propose a no-reference image quality assessment (NR-IQA) approach that learns from rankings (RankIQA). To address the problem of limited IQA dataset size, we train a Siamese Network to rank images in terms of image quality by using synthetically generated distortions for which relative image quality is known. These ranked image sets can be automatically generated without laborious human labeling. We then use fine-tuning to transfer the knowledge represented in the trained Siamese Network to a traditional CNN that estimates absolute image quality from single images. We demonstrate how our approach can be made significantly more efficient than traditional Siamese Networks by forward propagating a batch of images through a single network and backpropagating gradients derived from all pairs of images in the batch. Experiments on the TID2013 benchmark show that we improve the state-of-the-art by over 5%. Furthermore, on the LIVE benchmark we show that our approach is superior to existing NR-IQA techniques and that we even outperform the state-of-the-art in full-reference IQA (FR-IQA) methods without having to resort to high-quality reference images to infer IQA.
Address Venice; Italy; October 2017
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Area Expedition Conference ICCV
Notes LAMP; 600.106; 600.109; 600.120 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ LWB2017b Serial 3036
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Author Jose Seabra; Francesco Ciompi; Oriol Pujol; J. Mauri; Petia Radeva; Joao Sanchez
Title (up) Rayleigh Mixture Model for Plaque Characterization in Intravascular Ultrasound Type Journal Article
Year 2011 Publication IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering Abbreviated Journal TBME
Volume 58 Issue 5 Pages 1314-1324
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Abstract Vulnerable plaques are the major cause of carotid and coronary vascular problems, such as heart attack or stroke. A correct modeling of plaque echomorphology and composition can help the identification of such lesions. The Rayleigh distribution is widely used to describe (nearly) homogeneous areas in ultrasound images. Since plaques may contain tissues with heterogeneous regions, more complex distributions depending on multiple parameters are usually needed, such as Rice, K or Nakagami distributions. In such cases, the problem formulation becomes more complex, and the optimization procedure to estimate the plaque echomorphology is more difficult. Here, we propose to model the tissue echomorphology by means of a mixture of Rayleigh distributions, known as the Rayleigh mixture model (RMM). The problem formulation is still simple, but its ability to describe complex textural patterns is very powerful. In this paper, we present a method for the automatic estimation of the RMM mixture parameters by means of the expectation maximization algorithm, which aims at characterizing tissue echomorphology in ultrasound (US). The performance of the proposed model is evaluated with a database of in vitro intravascular US cases. We show that the mixture coefficients and Rayleigh parameters explicitly derived from the mixture model are able to accurately describe different plaque types and to significantly improve the characterization performance of an already existing methodology.
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Notes MILAB;HuPBA Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ SCP2011 Serial 1712
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Author Clement Guerin; Christophe Rigaud; Karell Bertet; Jean-Christophe Burie; Arnaud Revel ; Jean-Marc Ogier
Title (up) Réduction de l’espace de recherche pour les personnages de bandes dessinées Type Conference Article
Year 2014 Publication 19th National Congress Reconnaissance de Formes et l'Intelligence Artificielle Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords contextual search; document analysis; comics characters
Abstract Les bandes dessinées représentent un patrimoine culturel important dans de nombreux pays et leur numérisation massive offre la possibilité d'effectuer des recherches dans le contenu des images. À ce jour, ce sont principalement les structures des pages et leurs contenus textuels qui ont été étudiés, peu de travaux portent sur le contenu graphique. Nous proposons de nous appuyer sur des éléments déjà étudiés tels que la position des cases et des bulles, pour réduire l'espace de recherche et localiser les personnages en fonction de la queue des bulles. L'évaluation de nos différentes contributions à partir de la base eBDtheque montre un taux de détection des queues de bulle de 81.2%, de localisation des personnages allant jusqu'à 85% et un gain d'espace de recherche de plus de 50%.
Address Rouen; Francia; July 2014
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Area Expedition Conference RFIA
Notes DAG; 600.077 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ GRB2014 Serial 2480
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Author Sergio Escalera; Oriol Pujol; Petia Radeva
Title (up) Re-coding ECOCs without retraining Type Journal Article
Year 2010 Publication Pattern Recognition Letters Abbreviated Journal PRL
Volume 31 Issue 7 Pages 555–562
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Abstract A standard way to deal with multi-class categorization problems is by the combination of binary classifiers in a pairwise voting procedure. Recently, this classical approach has been formalized in the Error-Correcting Output Codes (ECOC) framework. In the ECOC framework, the one-versus-one coding demonstrates to achieve higher performance than the rest of coding designs. The binary problems that we train in the one-versus-one strategy are significantly smaller than in the rest of designs, and usually easier to be learnt, taking into account the smaller overlapping between classes. However, a high percentage of the positions coded by zero of the coding matrix, which implies a high sparseness degree, does not codify meta-class membership information. In this paper, we show that using the training data we can redefine without re-training, in a problem-dependent way, the one-versus-one coding matrix so that the new coded information helps the system to increase its generalization capability. Moreover, the new re-coding strategy is generalized to be applied over any binary code. The results over several UCI Machine Learning repository data sets and two real multi-class problems show that performance improvements can be obtained re-coding the classical one-versus-one and Sparse random designs compared to different state-of-the-art ECOC configurations.
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Publisher Elsevier Place of Publication Editor
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Notes MILAB;HUPBA Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ EPR2010e Serial 1338
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Author Jon Almazan; Bojana Gajic; Naila Murray; Diane Larlus
Title (up) Re-ID done right: towards good practices for person re-identification Type Miscellaneous
Year 2018 Publication Arxiv Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
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Abstract Training a deep architecture using a ranking loss has become standard for the person re-identification task. Increasingly, these deep architectures include additional components that leverage part detections, attribute predictions, pose estimators and other auxiliary information, in order to more effectively localize and align discriminative image regions. In this paper we adopt a different approach and carefully design each component of a simple deep architecture and, critically, the strategy for training it effectively for person re-identification. We extensively evaluate each design choice, leading to a list of good practices for person re-identification. By following these practices, our approach outperforms the state of the art, including more complex methods with auxiliary components, by large margins on four benchmark datasets. We also provide a qualitative analysis of our trained representation which indicates that, while compact, it is able to capture information from localized and discriminative regions, in a manner akin to an implicit attention mechanism.
Address January 2018
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ Serial 3711
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Author Siyang Song; Micol Spitale; Cheng Luo; German Barquero; Cristina Palmero; Sergio Escalera; Michel Valstar; Tobias Baur; Fabien Ringeval; Elisabeth Andre; Hatice Gunes
Title (up) REACT2023: The First Multiple Appropriate Facial Reaction Generation Challenge Type Conference Article
Year 2023 Publication Proceedings of the 31st ACM International Conference on Multimedia Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 9620–9624
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Abstract The Multiple Appropriate Facial Reaction Generation Challenge (REACT2023) is the first competition event focused on evaluating multimedia processing and machine learning techniques for generating human-appropriate facial reactions in various dyadic interaction scenarios, with all participants competing strictly under the same conditions. The goal of the challenge is to provide the first benchmark test set for multi-modal information processing and to foster collaboration among the audio, visual, and audio-visual behaviour analysis and behaviour generation (a.k.a generative AI) communities, to compare the relative merits of the approaches to automatic appropriate facial reaction generation under different spontaneous dyadic interaction conditions. This paper presents: (i) the novelties, contributions and guidelines of the REACT2023 challenge; (ii) the dataset utilized in the challenge; and (iii) the performance of the baseline systems on the two proposed sub-challenges: Offline Multiple Appropriate Facial Reaction Generation and Online Multiple Appropriate Facial Reaction Generation, respectively. The challenge baseline code is publicly available at https://github.com/reactmultimodalchallenge/baseline_react2023.
Address Otawa; Canada; October 2023
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Area Expedition Conference MM
Notes HUPBA Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ SSL2023 Serial 3931
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Author Murad Al Haj; Andrew Bagdanov; Jordi Gonzalez; Xavier Roca
Title (up) Reactive object tracking with a single PTZ camera Type Conference Article
Year 2010 Publication 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 1690–1693
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Abstract In this paper we describe a novel approach to reactive tracking of moving targets with a pan-tilt-zoom camera. The approach uses an extended Kalman filter to jointly track the object position in the real world, its velocity in 3D and the camera intrinsics, in addition to the rate of change of these parameters. The filter outputs are used as inputs to PID controllers which continuously adjust the camera motion in order to reactively track the object at a constant image velocity while simultaneously maintaining a desirable target scale in the image plane. We provide experimental results on simulated and real tracking sequences to show how our tracker is able to accurately estimate both 3D object position and camera intrinsics with very high precision over a wide range of focal lengths.
Address Istanbul (Turkey)
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Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1051-4651 ISBN 978-1-4244-7542-1 Medium
Area Expedition Conference ICPR
Notes ISE Approved no
Call Number DAG @ dag @ ABG2010 Serial 1418
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