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Author |
Antonio Clavelli; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Josep Llados; Mario Ferraro; Giuseppe Boccignone |
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Title |
Modelling task-dependent eye guidance to objects in pictures |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Cognitive Computation |
Abbreviated Journal |
CoCom |
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Volume |
6 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
558-584 |
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Keywords |
Visual attention; Gaze guidance; Value; Payoff; Stochastic fixation prediction |
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Abstract |
5Y Impact Factor: 1.14 / 3rd (Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence)
We introduce a model of attentional eye guidance based on the rationale that the deployment of gaze is to be considered in the context of a general action-perception loop relying on two strictly intertwined processes: sensory processing, depending on current gaze position, identifies sources of information that are most valuable under the given task; motor processing links such information with the oculomotor act by sampling the next gaze position and thus performing the gaze shift. In such a framework, the choice of where to look next is task-dependent and oriented to classes of objects embedded within pictures of complex scenes. The dependence on task is taken into account by exploiting the value and the payoff of gazing at certain image patches or proto-objects that provide a sparse representation of the scene objects. The different levels of the action-perception loop are represented in probabilistic form and eventually give rise to a stochastic process that generates the gaze sequence. This way the model also accounts for statistical properties of gaze shifts such as individual scan path variability. Results of the simulations are compared either with experimental data derived from publicly available datasets and from our own experiments. |
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Springer US |
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1866-9956 |
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DAG; 600.056; 600.045; 605.203; 601.212; 600.077 |
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Admin @ si @ CKL2014 |
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2419 |
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Author |
Fernando Vilariño; Stephan Ameling; Gerard Lacey; Stephen Patchett; Hugh Mulcahy |
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Title |
Eye Tracking Search Patterns in Expert and Trainee Colonoscopists: A Novel Method of Assessing Endoscopic Competency? |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Gastrointestinal Endoscopy |
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GI |
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69 |
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5 |
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370 |
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800 |
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MV;SIAI |
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no |
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Call Number |
fernando @ fernando @ |
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2420 |
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Author |
Miquel Ferrer; I. Bardaji; Ernest Valveny; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Horst Bunke |
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Title |
Median Graph Computation by Means of Graph Embedding into Vector Spaces |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Graph Embedding for Pattern Analysis |
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45-72 |
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In pattern recognition [8, 14], a key issue to be addressed when designing a system is how to represent input patterns. Feature vectors is a common option. That is, a set of numerical features describing relevant properties of the pattern are computed and arranged in a vector form. The main advantages of this kind of representation are computational simplicity and a well sound mathematical foundation. Thus, a large number of operations are available to work with vectors and a large repository of algorithms for pattern analysis and classification exist. However, the simple structure of feature vectors might not be the best option for complex patterns where nonnumerical features or relations between different parts of the pattern become relevant. |
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Springer New York |
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Yun Fu; Yungian Ma |
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978-1-4614-4456-5 |
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DAG |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ FBV2013 |
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2421 |
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Author |
Rozenn Dhayot; Fernando Vilariño; Gerard Lacey |
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Title |
Improving the Quality of Color Colonoscopy Videos |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing |
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EURASIP JIVP |
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139429 |
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1 |
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1-9 |
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800 |
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MV;SIAI |
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no |
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Call Number |
fernando @ fernando @ |
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2422 |
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Author |
Mirko Arnold; Anarta Ghosh; Stephen Ameling; G Lacey |
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Title |
Automatic segmentation and inpainting of specular highlights for endoscopic imaging |
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Journal Article |
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2010 |
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EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing |
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EURASIP JIVP |
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2010 |
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9 |
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800 |
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MV |
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no |
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Call Number |
fernando @ fernando @ |
Serial |
2423 |
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Author |
Mirko Arnold; Anarta Ghosh; Gerard Lacey; Stephen Patchett; Hugh Mulcahy |
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Title |
Indistinct frame detection in colonoscopy videos |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Machine Vision and Image Processing Conference |
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47-52 |
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800 |
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MV |
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no |
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Call Number |
fernando @ fernando @ |
Serial |
2424 |
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Author |
A.Kesidis; Dimosthenis Karatzas |
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Title |
Logo and Trademark Recognition |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Handbook of Document Image Processing and Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
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D |
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591-646 |
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Keywords |
Logo recognition; Logo removal; Logo spotting; Trademark registration; Trademark retrieval systems |
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Abstract |
The importance of logos and trademarks in nowadays society is indisputable, variably seen under a positive light as a valuable service for consumers or a negative one as a catalyst of ever-increasing consumerism. This chapter discusses the technical approaches for enabling machines to work with logos, looking into the latest methodologies for logo detection, localization, representation, recognition, retrieval, and spotting in a variety of media. This analysis is presented in the context of three different applications covering the complete depth and breadth of state of the art techniques. These are trademark retrieval systems, logo recognition in document images, and logo detection and removal in images and videos. This chapter, due to the very nature of logos and trademarks, brings together various facets of document image analysis spanning graphical and textual content, while it links document image analysis to other computer vision domains, especially when it comes to the analysis of real-scene videos and images. |
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Springer London |
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D. Doermann; K. Tombre |
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978-0-85729-858-4 |
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Notes |
DAG; 600.077 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ KeK2014 |
Serial |
2425 |
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Author |
Mirko Arnold; Stephan Ameling; Anarta Ghosh; Gerard Lacey |
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Title |
Quality Improvement of Endoscopy Videos |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the 8th IASTED International Conference on Biomedical Engineering |
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723 |
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800 |
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MV |
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no |
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Call Number |
fernando @ fernando @ |
Serial |
2426 |
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Author |
Mirko Arnold; Anarta Ghosh; Glen Doherty; Hugh Mulcahy; Stephen Patchett; Gerard Lacey |
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Title |
Towards Automatic Direct Observation of Procedure and Skill (DOPS) in Colonoscopy |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications |
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48-53 |
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800 |
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VISIGRAPP |
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MV |
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no |
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Call Number |
fernando @ fernando @ |
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2427 |
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Author |
Stefan Ameling; Stephan Wirth; Dietrich Paulus; Gerard Lacey; Fernando Vilariño |
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Title |
Texture-based Polyp Detection in Colonoscopy |
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Journal Article |
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2009 |
Publication |
Proc. BILDVERARBEITUNG FÜR DIE MEDIZIN |
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800 |
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MV;SIAI |
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no |
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Call Number |
fernando @ fernando @ |
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2428 |
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Author |
Christophe Rigaud; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Jean-Christophe Burie; Jean-Marc Ogier |
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Title |
Speech balloon contour classification in comics |
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Conference Article |
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2013 |
Publication |
10th IAPR International Workshop on Graphics Recognition |
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Comic books digitization combined with subsequent comic book understanding create a variety of new applications, including mobile reading and data mining. Document understanding in this domain is challenging as comics are semi-structured documents, combining semantically important graphical and textual parts. In this work we detail a novel approach for classifying speech balloon in scanned comics book pages based on their contour time series. |
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Bethlehem; PA; USA; August 2013 |
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GREC |
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DAG; 600.056 |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ RKB2013 |
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2429 |
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Author |
Fernando Vilariño; Gerard Lacey |
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Title |
QUALITY ASSESSMENT IN COLONOSCOPY New challenges through computer vision-based systems |
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Conference Article |
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2009 |
Publication |
in Proc. 3rd International Conference on Biomedical Electronics and Devices |
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800 |
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MV;SIAI |
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no |
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fernando @ fernando @ |
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2430 |
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Author |
Fernando Vilariño; Gerard Lacey; Jiang Zhou; Hugh Mulcahy; Stephen Patchett |
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Title |
Automatic Labeling of Colonoscopy Video for Cancer Detection |
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Conference Article |
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2007 |
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In Proc. berian Conference, IbPRIA |
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290-297 |
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MV;SIAI |
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no |
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fernando @ fernando @ |
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2431 |
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Author |
Patricia Marquez; Debora Gil; R.Mester; Aura Hernandez-Sabate |
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Title |
Local Analysis of Confidence Measures for Optical Flow Quality Evaluation |
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Conference Article |
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2014 |
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9th International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications |
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3 |
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450-457 |
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Optical Flow; Confidence Measure; Performance Evaluation. |
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Optical Flow (OF) techniques facing the complexity of real sequences have been developed in the last years. Even using the most appropriate technique for our specific problem, at some points the output flow might fail to achieve the minimum error required for the system. Confidence measures computed from either input data or OF output should discard those points where OF is not accurate enough for its further use. It follows that evaluating the capabilities of a confidence measure for bounding OF error is as important as the definition
itself. In this paper we analyze different confidence measures and point out their advantages and limitations for their use in real world settings. We also explore the agreement with current tools for their evaluation of confidence measures performance. |
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Lisboa; January 2014 |
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VISAPP |
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IAM; ADAS; 600.044; 600.060; 600.057; 601.145; 600.076; 600.075 |
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Admin @ si @ MGM2014 |
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2432 |
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Author |
Jiaolong Xu; David Vazquez; Antonio Lopez; Javier Marin; Daniel Ponsa |
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Learning a Part-based Pedestrian Detector in Virtual World |
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Journal Article |
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2014 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems |
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TITS |
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15 |
Issue |
5 |
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2121-2131 |
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Domain Adaptation; Pedestrian Detection; Virtual Worlds |
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Detecting pedestrians with on-board vision systems is of paramount interest for assisting drivers to prevent vehicle-to-pedestrian accidents. The core of a pedestrian detector is its classification module, which aims at deciding if a given image window contains a pedestrian. Given the difficulty of this task, many classifiers have been proposed during the last fifteen years. Among them, the so-called (deformable) part-based classifiers including multi-view modeling are usually top ranked in accuracy. Training such classifiers is not trivial since a proper aspect clustering and spatial part alignment of the pedestrian training samples are crucial for obtaining an accurate classifier. In this paper, first we perform automatic aspect clustering and part alignment by using virtual-world pedestrians, i.e., human annotations are not required. Second, we use a mixture-of-parts approach that allows part sharing among different aspects. Third, these proposals are integrated in a learning framework which also allows to incorporate real-world training data to perform domain adaptation between virtual- and real-world cameras. Overall, the obtained results on four popular on-board datasets show that our proposal clearly outperforms the state-of-the-art deformable part-based detector known as latent SVM. |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1931-0587 |
ISBN |
978-1-4673-2754-1 |
Medium |
|
|
| |
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
| |
Notes |
ADAS; 600.076 |
Approved |
no |
|
| |
Call Number |
ADAS @ adas @ XVL2014 |
Serial |
2433 |
|
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