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Author |
David Aldavert; Arnau Ramisa; Ramon Lopez de Mantaras; Ricardo Toledo |
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Title |
Fast and Robust Object Segmentation with the Integral Linear Classifier |
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Conference Article |
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2010 |
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23rd IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition |
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1046–1053 |
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Abstract |
We propose an efficient method, built on the popular Bag of Features approach, that obtains robust multiclass pixel-level object segmentation of an image in less than 500ms, with results comparable or better than most state of the art methods. We introduce the Integral Linear Classifier (ILC), that can readily obtain the classification score for any image sub-window with only 6 additions and 1 product by fusing the accumulation and classification steps in a single operation. In order to design a method as efficient as possible, our building blocks are carefully selected from the quickest in the state of the art. More precisely, we evaluate the performance of three popular local descriptors, that can be very efficiently computed using integral images, and two fast quantization methods: the Hierarchical K-Means, and the Extremely Randomized Forest. Finally, we explore the utility of adding spatial bins to the Bag of Features histograms and that of cascade classifiers to improve the obtained segmentation. Our method is compared to the state of the art in the difficult Graz-02 and PASCAL 2007 Segmentation Challenge datasets. |
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San Francisco; CA; USA; June 2010 |
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1063-6919 |
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978-1-4244-6984-0 |
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CVPR |
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Admin @ si @ ARL2010a |
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1311 |
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Author |
David Aldavert; Arnau Ramisa; Ramon Lopez de Mantaras; Ricardo Toledo |
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Title |
Real-time Object Segmentation using a Bag of Features Approach |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
13th International Conference of the Catalan Association for Artificial Intelligence |
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220 |
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321–329 |
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Keywords |
Object Segmentation; Bag Of Features; Feature Quantization; Densely sampled descriptors |
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Abstract |
In this paper, we propose an object segmentation framework, based on the popular bag of features (BoF), which can process several images per second while achieving a good segmentation accuracy assigning an object category to every pixel of the image. We propose an efficient color descriptor to complement the information obtained by a typical gradient-based local descriptor. Results show that color proves to be a useful cue to increase the segmentation accuracy, specially in large homogeneous regions. Then, we extend the Hierarchical K-Means codebook using the recently proposed Vector of Locally Aggregated Descriptors method. Finally, we show that the BoF method can be easily parallelized since it is applied locally, thus the time necessary to process an image is further reduced. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated in the standard PASCAL 2007 Segmentation Challenge object segmentation dataset. |
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IOS Press Amsterdam, |
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In R.Alquezar, A.Moreno, J.Aguilar. |
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9781607506423 |
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CCIA |
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Admin @ si @ ARL2010b |
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1417 |
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