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Author G. Zahnd; Simone Balocco; A. Serusclat; P. Moulin; M. Orkisz; D. Vray edit  doi
openurl 
  Title Progressive attenuation of the longitudinal kinetics in the common carotid artery: preliminary in vivo assessment Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology Type Journal Article
  Year 2015 Publication Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology Abbreviated Journal UMB  
  Volume 41 Issue 1 Pages 339-345  
  Keywords Arterial stiffness; Atherosclerosis; Common carotid artery; Longitudinal kinetics; Motion tracking; Ultrasound imaging  
  Abstract Longitudinal kinetics (LOKI) of the arterial wall consists of the shearing motion of the intima-media complex over the adventitia layer in the direction parallel to the blood flow during the cardiac cycle. The aim of this study was to investigate the local variability of LOKI amplitude along the length of the vessel. By use of a previously validated motion-estimation framework, 35 in vivo longitudinal B-mode ultrasound cine loops of healthy common carotid arteries were analyzed. Results indicated that LOKI amplitude is progressively attenuated along the length of the artery, as it is larger in regions located on the proximal side of the image (i.e., toward the heart) and smaller in regions located on the distal side of the image (i.e., toward the head), with an average attenuation coefficient of -2.5 ± 2.0%/mm. Reported for the first time in this study, this phenomenon is likely to be of great importance in improving understanding of atherosclerosis mechanisms, and has the potential to be a novel index of arterial stiffness.  
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  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ ZBS2014 Serial 2556  
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Author Marc Bolaños; Maite Garolera; Petia Radeva edit  doi
openurl 
  Title Video Segmentation of Life-Logging Videos Type Conference Article
  Year 2014 Publication 8th Conference on Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 8563 Issue Pages 1-9  
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  Area Expedition Conference AMDO  
  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ BGR2014 Serial 2558  
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Author Adriana Romero; Nicolas Ballas; Samira Ebrahimi Kahou; Antoine Chassang; Carlo Gatta; Yoshua Bengio edit   pdf
openurl 
  Title FitNets: Hints for Thin Deep Nets Type Conference Article
  Year 2015 Publication 3rd International Conference on Learning Representations ICLR2015 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords Computer Science ; Learning; Computer Science ;Neural and Evolutionary Computing  
  Abstract While depth tends to improve network performances, it also makes gradient-based training more difficult since deeper networks tend to be more non-linear. The recently proposed knowledge distillation approach is aimed at obtaining small and fast-to-execute models, and it has shown that a student network could imitate the soft output of a larger teacher network or ensemble of networks. In this paper, we extend this idea to allow the training of a student that is deeper and thinner than the teacher, using not only the outputs but also the intermediate representations learned by the teacher as hints to improve the training process and final performance of the student. Because the student intermediate hidden layer will generally be smaller than the teacher's intermediate hidden layer, additional parameters are introduced to map the student hidden layer to the prediction of the teacher hidden layer. This allows one to train deeper students that can generalize better or run faster, a trade-off that is controlled by the chosen student capacity. For example, on CIFAR-10, a deep student network with almost 10.4 times less parameters outperforms a larger, state-of-the-art teacher network.  
  Address San Diego; CA; May 2015  
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  Area Expedition Conference ICLR  
  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ RBK2015 Serial 2593  
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Author Marc Bolaños; Maite Garolera; Petia Radeva edit  doi
isbn  openurl
  Title Object Discovery using CNN Features in Egocentric Videos Type Conference Article
  Year 2015 Publication Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, Proceedings of 7th Iberian Conference , ibPRIA 2015 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 9117 Issue Pages 67-74  
  Keywords Object discovery; Egocentric videos; Lifelogging; CNN  
  Abstract Lifelogging devices based on photo/video are spreading faster everyday. This growth can represent great benefits to develop methods for extraction of meaningful information about the user wearing the device and his/her environment. In this paper, we propose a semi-supervised strategy for easily discovering objects relevant to the person wearing a first-person camera. The egocentric video sequence acquired by the camera, uses both the appearance extracted by means of a deep convolutional neural network and an object refill methodology that allow to discover objects even in case of small amount of object appearance in the collection of images. We validate our method on a sequence of 1000 egocentric daily images and obtain results with an F-measure of 0.5, 0.17 better than the state of the art approach.  
  Address Santiago de Compostela; España; June 2015  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title LNCS  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0302-9743 ISBN 978-3-319-19389-2 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference IbPRIA  
  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ BGR2015 Serial 2596  
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Author Estefania Talavera; Mariella Dimiccoli; Marc Bolaños; Maedeh Aghaei; Petia Radeva edit  doi
isbn  openurl
  Title R-clustering for egocentric video segmentation Type Conference Article
  Year 2015 Publication Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, Proceedings of 7th Iberian Conference , ibPRIA 2015 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 9117 Issue Pages 327-336  
  Keywords Temporal video segmentation; Egocentric videos; Clustering  
  Abstract In this paper, we present a new method for egocentric video temporal segmentation based on integrating a statistical mean change detector and agglomerative clustering(AC) within an energy-minimization framework. Given the tendency of most AC methods to oversegment video sequences when clustering their frames, we combine the clustering with a concept drift detection technique (ADWIN) that has rigorous guarantee of performances. ADWIN serves as a statistical upper bound for the clustering-based video segmentation. We integrate both techniques in an energy-minimization framework that serves to disambiguate the decision of both techniques and to complete the segmentation taking into account the temporal continuity of video frames descriptors. We present experiments over egocentric sets of more than 13.000 images acquired with different wearable cameras, showing that our method outperforms state-of-the-art clustering methods.  
  Address Santiago de Compostela; España; June 2015  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Springer International Publishing Place of Publication Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title LNCS  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0302-9743 ISBN 978-3-319-19389-2 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference IbPRIA  
  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ TDB2015 Serial 2597  
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Author Maedeh Aghaei; Petia Radeva edit  doi
isbn  openurl
  Title Bag-of-Tracklets for Person Tracking in Life-Logging Data Type Conference Article
  Year 2014 Publication 17th International Conference of the Catalan Association for Artificial Intelligence Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 269 Issue Pages 35-44  
  Keywords  
  Abstract By increasing popularity of wearable cameras, life-logging data analysis is becoming more and more important and useful to derive significant events out of this substantial collection of images. In this study, we introduce a new tracking method applied to visual life-logging, called bag-of-tracklets, which is based on detecting, localizing and tracking of people. Given the low spatial and temporal resolution of the image data, our model generates and groups tracklets in a unsupervised framework and extracts image sequences of person appearance according to a similarity score of the bag-of-tracklets. The model output is a meaningful sequence of events expressing human appearance and tracking them in life-logging data. The achieved results prove the robustness of our model in terms of efficiency and accuracy despite the low spatial and temporal resolution of the data.  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN 978-1-61499-451-0 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CCIA  
  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ AgR2015 Serial 2607  
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Author Marc Bolaños; Maite Garolera; Petia Radeva edit  doi
openurl 
  Title Active labeling application applied to food-related object recognition Type Conference Article
  Year 2013 Publication 5th International Workshop on Multimedia for Cooking & Eating Activities Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 45-50  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Every day, lifelogging devices, available for recording different aspects of our daily life, increase in number, quality and functions, just like the multiple applications that we give to them. Applying wearable devices to analyse the nutritional habits of people is a challenging application based on acquiring and analyzing life records in long periods of time. However, to extract the information of interest related to the eating patterns of people, we need automatic methods to process large amount of life-logging data (e.g. recognition of food-related objects). Creating a rich set of manually labeled samples to train the algorithms is slow, tedious and subjective. To address this problem, we propose a novel method in the framework of Active Labeling for construct- ing a training set of thousands of images. Inspired by the hierarchical sampling method for active learning [6], we propose an Active forest that organizes hierarchically the data for easy and fast labeling. Moreover, introducing a classifier into the hierarchical structures, as well as transforming the feature space for better data clustering, additionally im- prove the algorithm. Our method is successfully tested to label 89.700 food-related objects and achieves significant reduction in expert time labelling.

Active labeling application applied to food-related object recognition ResearchGate. Available from: http://www.researchgate.net/publication/262252017Activelabelingapplicationappliedtofood-relatedobjectrecognition [accessed Jul 14, 2015].
 
  Address Barcelona; October 2013  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ACM-CEA  
  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ BGR2013b Serial 2637  
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Author Marc Bolaños; R. Mestre; Estefania Talavera; Xavier Giro; Petia Radeva edit  doi
isbn  openurl
  Title Visual Summary of Egocentric Photostreams by Representative Keyframes Type Conference Article
  Year 2015 Publication IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo ICMEW2015 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 1-6  
  Keywords egocentric; lifelogging; summarization; keyframes  
  Abstract Building a visual summary from an egocentric photostream captured by a lifelogging wearable camera is of high interest for different applications (e.g. memory reinforcement). In this paper, we propose a new summarization method based on keyframes selection that uses visual features extracted bymeans of a convolutional neural network. Our method applies an unsupervised clustering for dividing the photostreams into events, and finally extracts the most relevant keyframe for each event. We assess the results by applying a blind-taste test on a group of 20 people who assessed the quality of the
summaries.
 
  Address Torino; italy; July 2015  
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  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue 978-1-4799-7079-7 Edition  
  ISSN ISBN 978-1-4799-7079-7 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference ICME  
  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ BMT2015 Serial 2638  
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Author Tadashi Araki; Nobutaka Ikeda; Nilanjan Dey; Sayan Chakraborty; Luca Saba; Dinesh Kumar; Elisa Cuadrado Godia; Xiaoyi Jiang; Ajay Gupta; Petia Radeva; John R. Laird; Andrew Nicolaides; Jasjit S. Suri edit  doi
openurl 
  Title A comparative approach of four different image registration techniques for quantitative assessment of coronary artery calcium lesions using intravascular ultrasound Type Journal Article
  Year 2015 Publication Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine Abbreviated Journal CMPB  
  Volume 118 Issue 2 Pages 158-172  
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  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ AID2015 Serial 2640  
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Author R.A.Bendezu; E.Barba; E.Burri; D.Cisternas; Carolina Malagelada; Santiago Segui; Anna Accarino; S.Quiroga; E.Monclus; I.Navazo edit  doi
openurl 
  Title Intestinal gas content and distribution in health and in patients with functional gut symptoms Type Journal Article
  Year 2015 Publication Neurogastroenterology & Motility Abbreviated Journal NEUMOT  
  Volume 27 Issue 9 Pages 1249-1257  
  Keywords  
  Abstract BACKGROUND:
The precise relation of intestinal gas to symptoms, particularly abdominal bloating and distension remains incompletely elucidated. Our aim was to define the normal values of intestinal gas volume and distribution and to identify abnormalities in relation to functional-type symptoms.
METHODS:
Abdominal computed tomography scans were evaluated in healthy subjects (n = 37) and in patients in three conditions: basal (when they were feeling well; n = 88), during an episode of abdominal distension (n = 82) and after a challenge diet (n = 24). Intestinal gas content and distribution were measured by an original analysis program. Identification of patients outside the normal range was performed by machine learning techniques (one-class classifier). Results are expressed as median (IQR) or mean ± SE, as appropriate.
KEY RESULTS:
In healthy subjects the gut contained 95 (71, 141) mL gas distributed along the entire lumen. No differences were detected between patients studied under asymptomatic basal conditions and healthy subjects. However, either during a spontaneous bloating episode or once challenged with a flatulogenic diet, luminal gas was found to be increased and/or abnormally distributed in about one-fourth of the patients. These patients detected outside the normal range by the classifier exhibited a significantly greater number of abnormal features than those within the normal range (3.7 ± 0.4 vs 0.4 ± 0.1; p < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES:
The analysis of a large cohort of subjects using original techniques provides unique and heretofore unavailable information on the volume and distribution of intestinal gas in normal conditions and in relation to functional gastrointestinal symptoms.
 
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  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ BBB2015 Serial 2667  
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Author G.Blasco; Simone Balocco; J.Puig; J.Sanchez-Gonzalez; W.Ricart; J.Daunis-I-Estadella; X.Molina; S.Pedraza; J.M.Fernandez-Real edit  doi
openurl 
  Title Carotid pulse wave velocity by magnetic resonance imaging is increased in middle-aged subjects with the metabolic syndrome Type Journal Article
  Year 2015 Publication International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging Abbreviated Journal ICJI  
  Volume 31 Issue 3 Pages 603-612  
  Keywords Metabolic syndrome; Arterial stiffness; Pulse wave velocity; Carotid artery; Magnetic resonance  
  Abstract Arterial pulse wave velocity (PWV), an independent predictor of cardiovascular disease, physiologically increases with age; however, growing evidence suggests metabolic syndrome (MetS) accelerates this increase. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enables reliable noninvasive assessment of arterial stiffness by measuring arterial PWV in specific vascular segments. We investigated the association between the presence of MetS and its components with carotid PWV (cPWV) in asymptomatic subjects without diabetes. We assessed cPWV by MRI in 61 individuals (mean age, 55.3 ± 14.1 years; median age, 55 years): 30 with MetS and 31 controls with similar age, sex, body mass index, and LDL-cholesterol levels. The study population was dichotomized by the median age. To remove the physiological association between PWV and age, unpaired t tests and multiple regression analyses were performed using the residuals of the regression between PWV and age. cPWV was higher in middle-aged subjects with MetS than in those without (p = 0.001), but no differences were found in elder subjects (p = 0.313). cPWV was associated with diastolic blood pressure (r = 0.276, p = 0.033) and waist circumference (r = 0.268, p = 0.038). The presence of MetS was associated with increased cPWV regardless of age, sex, blood pressure, and waist (p = 0.007). The MetS components contributing independently to an increased cPWV were hypertension (p = 0.018) and hypertriglyceridemia (p = 0.002). The presence of MetS is associated with an increased cPWV in middle-aged subjects. In particular, hypertension and hypertriglyceridemia may contribute to early progression of carotid stiffness.  
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  Publisher Springer Netherlands Place of Publication Editor  
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  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1569-5794 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ BBP2015 Serial 2670  
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Author Lluis Garrido; M.Guerrieri; Laura Igual edit  doi
openurl 
  Title Image Segmentation with Cage Active Contours Type Journal Article
  Year 2015 Publication IEEE Transactions on Image Processing Abbreviated Journal TIP  
  Volume 24 Issue 12 Pages 5557 - 5566  
  Keywords Level sets; Mean value coordinates; Parametrized active contours; level sets; mean value coordinates  
  Abstract In this paper, we present a framework for image segmentation based on parametrized active contours. The evolving contour is parametrized according to a reduced set of control points that form a closed polygon and have a clear visual interpretation. The parametrization, called mean value coordinates, stems from the techniques used in computer graphics to animate virtual models. Our framework allows to easily formulate region-based energies to segment an image. In particular, we present three different local region-based energy terms: 1) the mean model; 2) the Gaussian model; 3) and the histogram model. We show the behavior of our method on synthetic and real images and compare the performance with state-of-the-art level set methods.  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1057-7149 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ GGI2015 Serial 2673  
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Author Marta Nuñez-Garcia; Sonja Simpraga; M.Angeles Jurado; Maite Garolera; Roser Pueyo; Laura Igual edit  doi
openurl 
  Title FADR: Functional-Anatomical Discriminative Regions for rest fMRI Characterization Type Conference Article
  Year 2015 Publication Machine Learning in Medical Imaging, Proceedings of 6th International Workshop, MLMI 2015, Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2015 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 61-68  
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  Address Munich; Germany; October 2015  
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  Area Expedition Conference MLMI  
  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ NSJ2015 Serial 2674  
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Author Chen Zhang; Maria del Mar Vila Muñoz; Petia Radeva; Roberto Elosua; Maria Grau; Angels Betriu; Elvira Fernandez-Giraldez; Laura Igual edit  url
openurl 
  Title Carotid Artery Segmentation in Ultrasound Images Type Conference Article
  Year 2015 Publication Computing and Visualization for Intravascular Imaging and Computer Assisted Stenting (CVII-STENT2015), Joint MICCAI Workshops Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
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  Address Munich; Germany; October 2015  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference CVII-STENT  
  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ ZVR2015 Serial 2675  
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Author Maedeh Aghaei; Mariella Dimiccoli; Petia Radeva edit  doi
openurl 
  Title Towards social interaction detection in egocentric photo-streams Type Conference Article
  Year 2015 Publication Proceedings of SPIE, 8th International Conference on Machine Vision , ICMV 2015 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 9875 Issue Pages  
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  Abstract Detecting social interaction in videos relying solely on visual cues is a valuable task that is receiving increasing attention in recent years. In this work, we address this problem in the challenging domain of egocentric photo-streams captured by a low temporal resolution wearable camera (2fpm). The major difficulties to be handled in this context are the sparsity of observations as well as unpredictability of camera motion and attention orientation due to the fact that the camera is worn as part of clothing. Our method consists of four steps: multi-faces localization and tracking, 3D localization, pose estimation and analysis of f-formations. By estimating pair-to-pair interaction probabilities over the sequence, our method states the presence or absence of interaction with the camera wearer and specifies which people are more involved in the interaction. We tested our method over a dataset of 18.000 images and we show its reliability on our considered purpose. © (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.  
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  Area Expedition Conference ICMV  
  Notes (down) MILAB Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ si @ ADR2015a Serial 2702  
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