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Author | Jose Antonio Rodriguez; Florent Perronnin | ||||
Title | Score Normalization for Hmm-based Word Spotting Using Universal Background Model | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2008 | Publication | International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 82–87 | ||
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Address | Montreal (Canada) | ||||
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Area | Expedition | Conference | ICFHR | ||
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ RoP2008c | Serial | 1067 | ||
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Author | Dani Rowe | ||||
Title | Towards Robust Multiple-Target Tracking in Unconstrained Human-Populated Environments | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 2008 | Publication | CVC–UAB | Abbreviated Journal | |
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ISSN | ISBN | 978–84–935251–5–6 | Medium | ||
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ Row2008 | Serial | 1103 | ||
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Author | Carme Julia | ||||
Title | Missig Data Matrix Factorization Addressing the Structure from Motion Problem | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 2008 | Publication | CVC–UAB | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Address | Bellaterra | ||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
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ISSN | ISBN | 978–84–935251–6–3 | Medium | ||
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ Jul2008 | Serial | 1104 | ||
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Author | Miquel Ferrer | ||||
Title | Theory and Algorithms on the Median Graph. Application to Graph-based Classification and Clustering | Type | Book Whole | ||
Year | 2008 | Publication | PhD Thesis, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona-CVC | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Corporate Author | Thesis | Ph.D. thesis | |||
Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | Francesc Serratosa Casanelles;Ernest Valveny | ||
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Area | Expedition | 978-84-935251-7-0 | Conference | ||
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ Fer2008 | Serial | 1105 | ||
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Author | Francesco Ciompi | ||||
Title | ECOC-based Plaque Classification using In-vivo and Exvivo Intravascular Ultrasound Data | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 2008 | Publication | CVC Technical Report #125 | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Address | Bellaterra (Spain) | ||||
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ Cio2008 | Serial | 1145 | ||
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Author | Carles Fernandez; Jordi Gonzalez | ||||
Title | A Multilingually-Extensible Module for Natural Language Generation | Type | Report | ||
Year | 2008 | Publication | CVC Technical Report #120 | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Address | Barcelona, Spain | ||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | ISE @ ise @ FeG2008 | Serial | 1146 | ||
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Author | Ognjen Rudovic; Jordi Gonzalez | ||||
Title | Building Temporal Templates for Human Behaviour Classification | Type | Report | ||
Year | 2008 | Publication | CVC Technical Report #127 | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Address | Barcelona, Spain | ||||
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | ISE @ ise @ RuG 2008 | Serial | 1147 | ||
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Author | Pierluigi Casale | ||||
Title | Social Environment Description from Data Collected with a Wearable Device | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 2008 | Publication | CVC Technical Report #124 | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Address | Barcelona, Spain | ||||
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ Cas2008 | Serial | 1151 | ||
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Author | Joost Van de Weijer; Cordelia Schmid; Jakob Verbeek; Diane Larlus | ||||
Title | Learning Color Names for Real-World Applications | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2009 | Publication | IEEE Transaction in Image Processing | Abbreviated Journal | TIP |
Volume | 18 | Issue | 7 | Pages | 1512–1524 |
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Abstract | Color names are required in real-world applications such as image retrieval and image annotation. Traditionally, they are learned from a collection of labelled color chips. These color chips are labelled with color names within a well-defined experimental setup by human test subjects. However naming colors in real-world images differs significantly from this experimental setting. In this paper, we investigate how color names learned from color chips compare to color names learned from real-world images. To avoid hand labelling real-world images with color names we use Google Image to collect a data set. Due to limitations of Google Image this data set contains a substantial quantity of wrongly labelled data. We propose several variants of the PLSA model to learn color names from this noisy data. Experimental results show that color names learned from real-world images significantly outperform color names learned from labelled color chips for both image retrieval and image annotation. | ||||
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ISSN | 1057-7149 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | CAT @ cat @ WSV2009 | Serial | 1195 | ||
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Author | Nicola Bellotto; Eric Sommerlade; Ben Benfold; Charles Bibby; I. Reid; Daniel Roth; Luc Van Gool; Carles Fernandez; Jordi Gonzalez | ||||
Title | A Distributed Camera System for Multi-Resolution Surveillance | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2009 | Publication | 3rd ACM/IEEE International Conference on Distributed Smart Cameras | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
Keywords | 10.1109/ICDSC.2009.5289413 | ||||
Abstract | We describe an architecture for a multi-camera, multi-resolution surveillance system. The aim is to support a set of distributed static and pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ) cameras and visual tracking algorithms, together with a central supervisor unit. Each camera (and possibly pan-tilt device) has a dedicated process and processor. Asynchronous interprocess communications and archiving of data are achieved in a simple and effective way via a central repository, implemented using an SQL database. Visual tracking data from static views are stored dynamically into tables in the database via client calls to the SQL server. A supervisor process running on the SQL server determines if active zoom cameras should be dispatched to observe a particular target, and this message is effected via writing demands into another database table. We show results from a real implementation of the system comprising one static camera overviewing the environment under consideration and a PTZ camera operating under closed-loop velocity control, which uses a fast and robust level-set-based region tracker. Experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach and its feasibility to multi-camera systems for intelligent surveillance. | ||||
Address | Como, Italy | ||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
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Area | Expedition | Conference | ICDSC | ||
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | ISE @ ise @ BSB2009 | Serial | 1205 | ||
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Author | Pau Baiget | ||||
Title | Modeling Human Behavior for Image Sequence Understanding and Generation | Type | Book Whole | ||
Year | 2009 | Publication | PhD Thesis, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona-CVC | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Abstract | The comprehension of animal behavior, especially human behavior, is one of the most ancient and studied problems since the beginning of civilization. The big list of factors that interact to determine a person action require the collaboration of different disciplines, such as psichology, biology, or sociology. In the last years the analysis of human behavior has received great attention also from the computer vision community, given the latest advances in the acquisition of human motion data from image sequences.
Despite the increasing availability of that data, there still exists a gap towards obtaining a conceptual representation of the obtained observations. Human behavior analysis is based on a qualitative interpretation of the results, and therefore the assignment of concepts to quantitative data is linked to a certain ambiguity. This Thesis tackles the problem of obtaining a proper representation of human behavior in the contexts of computer vision and animation. On the one hand, a good behavior model should permit the recognition and explanation the observed activity in image sequences. On the other hand, such a model must allow the generation of new synthetic instances, which model the behavior of virtual agents. First, we propose methods to automatically learn the models from observations. Given a set of quantitative results output by a vision system, a normal behavior model is learnt. This results provides a tool to determine the normality or abnormality of future observations. However, machine learning methods are unable to provide a richer description of the observations. We confront this problem by means of a new method that incorporates prior knowledge about the enviornment and about the expected behaviors. This framework, formed by the reasoning engine FMTL and the modeling tool SGT allows the generation of conceptual descriptions of activity in new image sequences. Finally, we demonstrate the suitability of the proposed framework to simulate behavior of virtual agents, which are introduced into real image sequences and interact with observed real agents, thereby easing the generation of augmented reality sequences. The set of approaches presented in this Thesis has a growing set of potential applications. The analysis and description of behavior in image sequences has its principal application in the domain of smart video--surveillance, in order to detect suspicious or dangerous behaviors. Other applications include automatic sport commentaries, elderly monitoring, road traffic analysis, and the development of semantic video search engines. Alternatively, behavioral virtual agents allow to simulate accurate real situations, such as fires or crowds. Moreover, the inclusion of virtual agents into real image sequences has been widely deployed in the games and cinema industries. |
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Address | Bellaterra (Spain) | ||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | Ph.D. thesis | |||
Publisher | Ediciones Graficas Rey | Place of Publication | Editor | Jordi Gonzalez;Xavier Roca | |
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ Bai2009 | Serial | 1210 | ||
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Author | Ivan Huerta; Michael Holte; Thomas B. Moeslund; Jordi Gonzalez | ||||
Title | Detection and Removal of Chromatic Moving Shadows in Surveillance Scenarios | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2009 | Publication | 12th International Conference on Computer Vision | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 1499 - 1506 | ||
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Abstract | Segmentation in the surveillance domain has to deal with shadows to avoid distortions when detecting moving objects. Most segmentation approaches dealing with shadow detection are typically restricted to penumbra shadows. Therefore, such techniques cannot cope well with umbra shadows. Consequently, umbra shadows are usually detected as part of moving objects. In this paper we present a novel technique based on gradient and colour models for separating chromatic moving cast shadows from detected moving objects. Firstly, both a chromatic invariant colour cone model and an invariant gradient model are built to perform automatic segmentation while detecting potential shadows. In a second step, regions corresponding to potential shadows are grouped by considering “a bluish effect” and an edge partitioning. Lastly, (i) temporal similarities between textures and (ii) spatial similarities between chrominance angle and brightness distortions are analysed for all potential shadow regions in order to finally identify umbra shadows. Unlike other approaches, our method does not make any a-priori assumptions about camera location, surface geometries, surface textures, shapes and types of shadows, objects, and background. Experimental results show the performance and accuracy of our approach in different shadowed materials and illumination conditions. | ||||
Address | Kyoto, Japan | ||||
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ISSN | 1550-5499 | ISBN | 978-1-4244-4420-5 | Medium | |
Area | Expedition | Conference | ICCV | ||
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | ISE @ ise @ HHM2009 | Serial | 1213 | ||
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Author | Gemma Roig; Xavier Boix; Fernando De la Torre | ||||
Title | Optimal Feature Selection for Subspace Image Matching | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2009 | Publication | 2nd IEEE International Workshop on Subspace Methods in conjunction | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Abstract | Image matching has been a central research topic in computer vision over the last decades. Typical approaches to correspondence involve matching feature points between images. In this paper, we present a novel problem for establishing correspondences between a sparse set of image features and a previously learned subspace model. We formulate the matching task as an energy minimization, and jointly optimize over all possible feature assignments and parameters of the subspace model. This problem is in general NP-hard. We propose a convex relaxation approximation, and develop two optimization strategies: naïve gradient-descent and quadratic programming. Alternatively, we reformulate the optimization criterion as a sparse eigenvalue problem, and solve it using a recently proposed backward greedy algorithm. Experimental results on facial feature detection show that the quadratic programming solution provides better selection mechanism for relevant features. | ||||
Address | Kyoto, Japan | ||||
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Area | Expedition | Conference | ICCV | ||
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ RBT2009 | Serial | 1233 | ||
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Author | Eduard Vazquez | ||||
Title | Distribution Characterization using Topological Features. Application to Colour Image Processing | Type | Report | ||
Year | 2007 | Publication | CVC Technical Report # 107 | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Corporate Author | Thesis | Master's thesis | |||
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ Vaz2009 | Serial | 1254 | ||
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Author | David Rotger | ||||
Title | Analysis and Multi-Modal Fusion of coronary Images | Type | Book Whole | ||
Year | 2009 | Publication | PhD Thesis, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona-CVC | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Abstract | The framework of this thesis is to study in detail different techniques and tools for medical image registration in order to ease the daily life of clinical experts in cardiology. The first aim of this thesis is providing computer tools for
fusing IVUS and angiogram data is of high clinical interest to help the physicians locate in IVUS data and decide which lesion is observed, how long it is, how far from a bifurcation or another lesions stays, etc. This thesis proves and validates that we can segment the catheter path in angiographies using geodesic snakes (based on fast marching algorithm), a three-dimensional reconstruction of the catheter inspired in stereo vision and a new technique to fuse IVUS and angiograms that establishes exact correspondences between them. We have developed a new workstation called iFusion that has four strong advantages: registration of IVUS and angiographic images with sub-pixel precision, it works on- and off-line, it is independent on the X-ray system and there is no need of daily calibration. The second aim of the thesis is devoted to developing a computer-aided analysis of IVUS for image-guided intervention. We have designed, implemented and validated a robust algorithm for stent extraction and reconstruction from IVUS videos. We consider a very special and recent kind of stents, bioabsorbable stents that represent a great clinical challenge due to their property to be absorbed by time and thus avoiding the “danger” of neostenosis as one of the main problems of metallic stents. We present a new and very promising algorithm based on an optimized cascade of multiple classifiers to automatically detect individual stent struts of a very novel bioabsorbable drug eluting coronary stent. This problem represents a very challenging target given the variability in contrast, shape and grey levels of the regions to be detected, what is denoted by the high variability between the specialists (inter-observer variability of 0.14~$\pm$0.12). The obtained results of the automatic strut detection are within the inter-observer variability. |
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Address | Barcelona (Espanya) | ||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | Ph.D. thesis | |||
Publisher | Ediciones Graficas Rey | Place of Publication | Editor | Petia Radeva | |
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Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ Rot2009 | Serial | 1261 | ||
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