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| Author | Miquel Angel Piera; Jose Luis Muñoz; Debora Gil; Gonzalo Martin; Jordi Manzano | ||||
| Title | A Socio-Technical Simulation Model for the Design of the Future Single Pilot Cockpit: An Opportunity to Improve Pilot Performance | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2022 | Publication | IEEE Access | Abbreviated Journal | ACCESS |
| Volume | 10 | Issue | Pages | 22330-22343 | |
| Keywords | Human factors ; Performance evaluation ; Simulation; Sociotechnical systems ; System performance | ||||
| Abstract | The future deployment of single pilot operations must be supported by new cockpit computer services. Such services require an adaptive context-aware integration of technical functionalities with the concurrent tasks that a pilot must deal with. Advanced artificial intelligence supporting services and improved communication capabilities are the key enabling technologies that will render future cockpits more integrated with the present digitalized air traffic management system. However, an issue in the integration of such technologies is the lack of socio-technical analysis in the design of these teaming mechanisms. A key factor in determining how and when a service support should be provided is the dynamic evolution of pilot workload. This paper investigates how the socio-technical model-based systems engineering approach paves the way for the design of a digital assistant framework by formalizing this workload. The model was validated in an Airbus A-320 cockpit simulator, and the results confirmed the degraded pilot behavioral model and the performance impact according to different contextual flight deck information. This study contributes to practical knowledge for designing human-machine task-sharing systems. | ||||
| Address | Feb 2022 | ||||
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IAM; | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ PMG2022 | Serial | 3697 | ||
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| Author | Juan Borrego-Carazo; Carles Sanchez; David Castells; Jordi Carrabina; Debora Gil | ||||
| Title | BronchoPose: an analysis of data and model configuration for vision-based bronchoscopy pose estimation | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2023 | Publication | Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine | Abbreviated Journal | CMPB |
| Volume | 228 | Issue | Pages | 107241 | |
| Keywords | Videobronchoscopy guiding; Deep learning; Architecture optimization; Datasets; Standardized evaluation framework; Pose estimation | ||||
| Abstract | Vision-based bronchoscopy (VB) models require the registration of the virtual lung model with the frames from the video bronchoscopy to provide effective guidance during the biopsy. The registration can be achieved by either tracking the position and orientation of the bronchoscopy camera or by calibrating its deviation from the pose (position and orientation) simulated in the virtual lung model. Recent advances in neural networks and temporal image processing have provided new opportunities for guided bronchoscopy. However, such progress has been hindered by the lack of comparative experimental conditions.
In the present paper, we share a novel synthetic dataset allowing for a fair comparison of methods. Moreover, this paper investigates several neural network architectures for the learning of temporal information at different levels of subject personalization. In order to improve orientation measurement, we also present a standardized comparison framework and a novel metric for camera orientation learning. Results on the dataset show that the proposed metric and architectures, as well as the standardized conditions, provide notable improvements to current state-of-the-art camera pose estimation in video bronchoscopy. |
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| Publisher | Elsevier | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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IAM; | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ BSC2023 | Serial | 3702 | ||
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| Author | Jaume Garcia | ||||
| Title | Propagacio de fronts per a la segmentacio en imatges IVUS | Type | Report | ||
| Year | 2002 | Publication | Technical Report | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | 65 | Pages | ||
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| Address | CVC (UAB) | ||||
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IAM | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ Gar2002 | Serial | 328 | ||
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| Author | Jaume Garcia; Debora Gil; Sandra Pujades; Francesc Carreras | ||||
| Title | A Variational Framework for Assessment of the Left Ventricle Motion | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2008 | Publication | International Journal Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 3 | Issue | 6 | Pages | 76-100 |
| Keywords | Key words: Left Ventricle Dynamics, Ventricular Torsion, Tagged Magnetic Resonance, Motion Tracking, Variational Framework, Gabor Transform. | ||||
| Abstract | Impairment of left ventricular contractility due to cardiovascular diseases is reflected in left ventricle (LV) motion patterns. An abnormal change of torsion or long axis shortening LV values can help with the diagnosis and follow-up of LV dysfunction. Tagged Magnetic Resonance (TMR) is a widely spread medical imaging modality that allows estimation of the myocardial tissue local deformation. In this work, we introduce a novel variational framework for extracting the left ventricle dynamics from TMR sequences. A bi-dimensional representation space of TMR images given by Gabor filter banks is defined. Tracking of the phases of the Gabor response is combined using a variational framework which regularizes the deformation field just at areas where the Gabor amplitude drops, while restoring the underlying motion otherwise. The clinical applicability of the proposed method is illustrated by extracting normality models of the ventricular torsion from 19 healthy subjects. | ||||
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IAM | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ GGC2008a | Serial | 1058 | ||
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| Author | Mariano Vazquez; Ruth Aris; Guillaume Hozeaux; R.Aubry; P.Villar;Jaume Garcia ; Debora Gil; Francesc Carreras | ||||
| Title | A massively parallel computational electrophysiology model of the heart | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | International Journal for Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering | Abbreviated Journal | IJNMBE |
| Volume | 27 | Issue | Pages | 1911-1929 | |
| Keywords | computational electrophysiology; parallelization; finite element methods | ||||
| Abstract | This paper presents a patient-sensitive simulation strategy capable of using the most efficient way the high-performance computational resources. The proposed strategy directly involves three different players: Computational Mechanics Scientists (CMS), Image Processing Scientists and Cardiologists, each one mastering its own expertise area within the project. This paper describes the general integrative scheme but focusing on the CMS side presents a massively parallel implementation of computational electrophysiology applied to cardiac tissue simulation. The paper covers different angles of the computational problem: equations, numerical issues, the algorithm and parallel implementation. The proposed methodology is illustrated with numerical simulations testing all the different possibilities, ranging from small domains up to very large ones. A key issue is the almost ideal scalability not only for large and complex problems but also for medium-size meshes. The explicit formulation is particularly well suited for solving this highly transient problems, with very short time-scale. | ||||
| Address | Swansea (UK) | ||||
| Corporate Author | John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. | Thesis | |||
| Publisher | John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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IAM | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ VAH2011 | Serial | 1198 | ||
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| Author | Albert Andaluz; Francesc Carreras; Debora Gil; Jaume Garcia | ||||
| Title | Una aplicació amigable pel càlcul de indicadors clínics del ventricle esquerre | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
| Year | 2010 | Publication | Forum Biocat 2010 | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Address | Lonja de Mar,Barcelona (Spain) | ||||
| Corporate Author | CVC | Thesis | |||
| Publisher | Biocat | Place of Publication | Barcelona | Editor | |
| Language | Catalan | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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IAM | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ ACG2010 | Serial | 1483 | ||
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| Author | J.L.Bruguera; R.Casado; M.Martinez; I.Corral; Enric Marti; L.A.Branda | ||||
| Title | El apoyo institucional como elemento favorecedor de la coordinación docente: experiencias en diferentes universidades | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | Revista Red-U | Abbreviated Journal | |
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IAM | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ BCM2009 | Serial | 1490 | ||
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| Author | G.Estape; Enric Marti | ||||
| Title | L’ús d’aplicacions de visualització 3D com a eina d’aprenenetatge en activitats formatives dirigides i autònomes: el cas del programa Bluestar | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
| Year | 2008 | Publication | V Jornades d’Innovació Docent UAB | Abbreviated Journal | |
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IAM | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ ESM2008 | Serial | 1495 | ||
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| Author | Paula Fritzsche; C.Roig; Ana Ripoll; Emilio Luque; Aura Hernandez-Sabate | ||||
| Title | A Performance Prediction Methodology for Data-dependent Parallel Applications | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2006 | Publication | Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 1-8 | ||
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| Abstract | The increase in the use of parallel distributed architectures in order to solve large-scale scientific problems has generated the need for performance prediction for both deterministic applications and non-deterministic applications. In particular, the performance prediction of data dependent programs is an extremely challenging problem because for a specific issue the input datasets may cause different execution times. Generally, a parallel application is characterized as a collection of tasks and their interrelations. If the application is time-critical it is not enough to work with only one value per task, and consequently knowledge of the distribution of task execution times is crucial. The development of a new prediction methodology to estimate the performance of data-dependent parallel applications is the primary target of this study. This approach makes it possible to evaluate the parallel performance of an application without the need of implementation. A real data-dependent arterial structure detection application model is used to apply the methodology proposed. The predicted times obtained using the new methodology for genuine datasets are compared with predicted times that arise from using only one execution value per task. Finally, the experimental study shows that the new methodology generates more precise predictions. | ||||
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IAM | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ FRR2006 | Serial | 1497 | ||
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| Author | Jaume Garcia | ||||
| Title | Statistical Models of the Architecture and Function of the Left Ventricle | Type | Book Whole | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | PhD Thesis, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona-CVC | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract | Cardiovascular Diseases, specially those affecting the Left Ventricle (LV), are the leading cause of death in developed countries with approximately a 30% of all global deaths. In order to address this public health concern, physicians focus on diagnosis and therapy planning. On one hand, early and accurate detection of Regional Wall Motion Abnormalities (RWMA) significantly contributes to a quick diagnosis and prevents the patient to reach more severe stages. On the other hand, a thouroughly knowledge of the normal gross anatomy of the LV, as well as, the distribution of its muscular fibers is crucial for designing specific interventions and therapies (such as pacemaker implanction). Statistical models obtained from the analysis of different imaging modalities allow the computation of the normal ranges of variation within a given population. Normality models are a valuable tool for the definition of objective criterions quantifying the degree of (anomalous) deviation of the LV function and anatomy for a given subject. The creation of statistical models involve addressing three main issues: extraction of data from images, definition of a common domain for comparison of data across patients and designing appropriate statistical analysis schemes. In this PhD thesis we present generic image processing tools for the creation of statistical models of the LV anatomy and function. On one hand, we use differential geometry concepts to define a computational framework (the Normalized Parametric Domain, NPD) suitable for the comparison and fusion of several clinical scores obtained over the LV. On the other hand, we present a variational approach (the Harmonic Phase Flow, HPF) for the estimation of myocardial motion that provides dense and continuous vector fields without overestimating motion at injured areas. These tools are used for the creation of statistical models. Regarding anatomy, we obtain an atlas jointly modelling, both, LV gross anatomy and fiber architecture. Regarding function, we compute normality patterns of scores characterizing the (global and local) LV function and explore, for the first time, the configuration of local scores better suited for RWMA detection. | ||||
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | Ph.D. thesis | |||
| Publisher | Ediciones Graficas Rey | Place of Publication | Editor | Debora Gil | |
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IAM | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ Gar2009a | Serial | 1499 | ||
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| Author | Jaume Garcia; Debora Gil; Francesc Carreras ; Sandra Pujades; R.Leta; Xavier Alomar; Guillem Pons-LLados | ||||
| Title | Un Model 3D del Ventricle Esquerre Integrant Anatomia i Funcionalitat | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2008 | Publication | XX Congrés de la Societat Catalana de Cardiologia, Actes del Congres | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 122 | ||
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| Abstract | Els canvis en la dinàmica del Ventricle Esquerre (VE) reflecteixen la majoria de malalties cardiovasculars . Els avenços en imatge mèdica han impulsat la recerca en models i simulacions de la dinàmica 3D del VE . La majoria dels models existents sols consideren l’anatomia externa del VE i no permeten una avaluació de l’acoblament electromecànic . Donat que la mecànica d’un muscle depèn de la orientació de les seves fibres, un model realista hauria d’incloure la disposició espacial de la banda ventricular helicoidal (BVH) .
Proposem desenvolupar un model del VE adaptat a cada pacient que integri, per primer cop, l’anatomia de la banda ventricular, l’anatomia externa del VE i la seva funcionalitat, per a una millor determinació del patró d’activació electromecànica |
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Barcelona | Editor | ||
| Language | catalan | Summary Language | catalan | Original Title | |
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IAM | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ GGC2008c | Serial | 1504 | ||
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| Author | Jaume Garcia; Debora Gil; Francesc Carreras; Sandra Pujades; R.Leta | ||||
| Title | Modelització 4-Dimensional de la Funció Siatólica del Ventricle Esquerre | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2007 | Publication | XIX Congrés de la Societat Catalana de Cardiologia de Barcelona | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 133-134 | ||
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| Abstract | L’evolució tecnològica en el tractament de les imatges mèdiques permet reconstruir, amb el software apropiat, imatges tridimensionals de les estructures cardiovasculars i dotar-les de moviment. Les imatges 4D resultants faciliten l’estudi de la fisiopatologia de la insuficiència cardíaca en base als transtorns de l’activació electromecànica ventricular, el que pot ser d’interès en el procés de selecció de pacients candidats a teràpies de resincronització. Presentem els resultats preliminars de la reconstrucció 4D del ventricle esquerre (VE) a partir de les seqüències de tagging miocàrdic del VE. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Barcelona (Spain) | Editor | ||
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IAM | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ GGC2007 | Serial | 1505 | ||
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| Author | Jaume Garcia; Debora Gil; Luis Badiella; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Francesc Carreras; Sandra Pujades; Enric Marti | ||||
| Title | A Normalized Framework for the Design of Feature Spaces Assessing the Left Ventricular Function | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2010 | Publication | IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging | Abbreviated Journal | TMI |
| Volume | 29 | Issue | 3 | Pages | 733-745 |
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| Abstract | A through description of the left ventricle functionality requires combining complementary regional scores. A main limitation is the lack of multiparametric normality models oriented to the assessment of regional wall motion abnormalities (RWMA). This paper covers two main topics involved in RWMA assessment. We propose a general framework allowing the fusion and comparison across subjects of different regional scores. Our framework is used to explore which combination of regional scores (including 2-D motion and strains) is better suited for RWMA detection. Our statistical analysis indicates that for a proper (within interobserver variability) identification of RWMA, models should consider motion and extreme strains. | ||||
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| ISSN | 0278-0062 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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IAM | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ GGH2010b | Serial | 1507 | ||
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| Author | Jaume Garcia; Debora Gil; A.Bajo; M.J.Ledesma-Carbayo; C.SantaMarta | ||||
| Title | Influence of the temporal resolution on the quantification of displacement fields in cardiac magnetic resonance tagged images | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2008 | Publication | Proc. Computers in Cardiology | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 35 | Issue | Pages | 785-788 | |
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| Abstract | It is difficult to acquire tagged cardiac MR images with a high temporal and spatial resolution using clinical MR scanners. However, if such images are used for quantifying scores based on motion, it is essential a resolution as high as possible. This paper explores the influence of the temporal resolution of a tagged series on the quantification of myocardial dynamic parameters. To such purpose we have designed a SPAMM (Spatial Modulation of Magnetization) sequence allowing acquisition of sequences at simple and double temporal resolution. Sequences are processed to compute myocardial motion by an automatic technique based on the tracking of the harmonic phase of tagged images (the Harmonic Phase Flow, HPF). The results have been compared to manual tracking of myocardial tags. The error in displacement fields for double resolution sequences reduces 17%. | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | Alan Murray | ||
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IAM | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ GGB2008 | Serial | 1508 | ||
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| Author | Jaume Garcia; Francesc Carreras; Sandra Pujades; Debora Gil | ||||
| Title | Regional motion patterns for the Left Ventricle function assessment | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2008 | Publication | Proc. 19th Int. Conf. Pattern Recognition ICPR 2008 | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 1-4 | ||
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| Abstract | Regional scores (e.g. strain, perfusion) of the Left Ventricle (LV) functionality are playing an increasing role in the diagnosis of cardiac diseases. A main limitation is the lack of normality models for complementary scores oriented to assessment of the LV integrity. This paper introduces an original framework based on a parametrization of the LV domain, which allows comparison across subjects of local physiological measures of different nature. We compute regional normality patterns in a feature space characterizing the LV function. We show the consistency of the model for the regional motion on healthy and hypokinetic pathological cases | ||||
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IAM | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ GCP2008 | Serial | 1510 | ||
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