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	Author	Sergio Escalera; Xavier Baro; Oriol Pujol; Jordi Vitria; Petia Radeva
	Title	Traffic-Sign Recognition Systems			Type	Book Whole
	Year	2011	Publication	SpringerBriefs in Computer Science	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages	5-13
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer London	Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN	978-1-4471-2244-9	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	MILAB; OR;HuPBA;MV			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ EBP2011			Serial	1801
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	Author	Miguel Angel Bautista; Sergio Escalera; Xavier Baro; Oriol Pujol; Jordi Vitria; Petia Radeva
	Title	On the Design of Low Redundancy Error-Correcting Output Codes			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2011	Publication	Ensembles in Machine Learning Applications	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	373	Issue	2	Pages	21-38
	Keywords
	Abstract	The classification of large number of object categories is a challenging trend in the Pattern Recognition field. In the literature, this is often addressed using an ensemble of classifiers . In this scope, the Error-Correcting Output Codes framework has demonstrated to be a powerful tool for combining classifiers. However, most of the state-of-the-art ECOC approaches use a linear or exponential number of classifiers, making the discrimination of a large number of classes unfeasible. In this paper, we explore and propose a compact design of ECOC in terms of the number of classifiers. Evolutionary computation is used for tuning the parameters of the classifiers and looking for the best compact ECOC code configuration. The results over several public UCI data sets and different multi-class Computer Vision problems show that the proposed methodology obtains comparable (even better) results than the state-of-the-art ECOC methodologies with far less number of dichotomizers.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg	Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	1860-949X	ISBN	978-3-642-22909-1	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	MILAB; OR;HuPBA;MV			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ BEB2011b			Serial	1886
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	Author	Miguel Angel Bautista; Oriol Pujol; Xavier Baro; Sergio Escalera
	Title	Introducing the Separability Matrix for Error Correcting Output Codes Coding			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2011	Publication	10th International Conference on Multiple Classifier Systems	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	6713	Issue		Pages	227-236
	Keywords
	Abstract	Error Correcting Output Codes (ECOC) have demonstrate to be a powerful tool for treating multi-class problems. Nevertheless, predefined ECOC designs may not benefit from Error-correcting principles for particular multi-class data. In this paper, we introduce the Separability matrix as a tool to study and enhance designs for ECOC coding. In addition, a novel problem-dependent coding design based on the Separability matrix is tested over a wide set of challenging multi-class problems, obtaining very satisfactory results.
	Address	Napoles, Italy
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg	Place of Publication		Editor	Carlo Sansone; Josef Kittler; Fabio Roli
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title	LNCS
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0302-9743	ISBN	978-3-642-21556-8	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	MCS
	Notes	MILAB; OR;HuPBA;MV			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ BPB2011b			Serial	1887
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	Author	Michal Drozdzal; Santiago Segui; Petia Radeva; Jordi Vitria; Laura Igual
	Title	System and Method for Displaying Motility Events in an in Vivo Image Stream			Type	Patent
	Year	2011	Publication	US 61/592,786	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	Given Imaging
	Corporate Author	US Patent Office			Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	MILAB; OR;MV			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ DSR2011			Serial	1897
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	Author	Jose Seabra; Francesco Ciompi; Oriol Pujol; J. Mauri; Petia Radeva; Joao Sanchez
	Title	Rayleigh Mixture Model for Plaque Characterization in Intravascular Ultrasound			Type	Journal Article
	Year	2011	Publication	IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering	Abbreviated Journal	TBME
	Volume	58	Issue	5	Pages	1314-1324
	Keywords
	Abstract	Vulnerable plaques are the major cause of carotid and coronary vascular problems, such as heart attack or stroke. A correct modeling of plaque echomorphology and composition can help the identification of such lesions. The Rayleigh distribution is widely used to describe (nearly) homogeneous areas in ultrasound images. Since plaques may contain tissues with heterogeneous regions, more complex distributions depending on multiple parameters are usually needed, such as Rice, K or Nakagami distributions. In such cases, the problem formulation becomes more complex, and the optimization procedure to estimate the plaque echomorphology is more difficult. Here, we propose to model the tissue echomorphology by means of a mixture of Rayleigh distributions, known as the Rayleigh mixture model (RMM). The problem formulation is still simple, but its ability to describe complex textural patterns is very powerful. In this paper, we present a method for the automatic estimation of the RMM mixture parameters by means of the expectation maximization algorithm, which aims at characterizing tissue echomorphology in ultrasound (US). The performance of the proposed model is evaluated with a database of in vitro intravascular US cases. We show that the mixture coefficients and Rayleigh parameters explicitly derived from the mixture model are able to accurately describe different plaque types and to significantly improve the characterization performance of an already existing methodology.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	MILAB;HuPBA			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ SCP2011			Serial	1712
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	Author	Pierluigi Casale; Oriol Pujol; Petia Radeva
	Title	Human Activity Recognition from Accelerometer Data using a Wearable Device			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2011	Publication	5th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	6669	Issue		Pages	289-296
	Keywords
	Abstract	Activity Recognition is an emerging field of research, born from the larger fields of ubiquitous computing, context-aware computing and multimedia. Recently, recognizing everyday life activities becomes one of the challenges for pervasive computing. In our work, we developed a novel wearable system easy to use and comfortable to bring. Our wearable system is based on a new set of 20 computationally efficient features and the Random Forest classifier. We obtain very encouraging results with classification accuracy of human activities recognition of up to 94%.
	Address	Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Spain
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg	Place of Publication		Editor	Vitria, Jordi; Sanches, João Miguel Raposo; Hernández, Mario
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title	LNCS
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0302-9743	ISBN	978-3-642-21256-7	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	IbPRIA
	Notes	MILAB;HuPBA			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ CPR2011a			Serial	1735
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	Author	Francesco Ciompi; Oriol Pujol; Carlo Gatta; Xavier Carrillo; J. Mauri; Petia Radeva
	Title	A Holistic Approach for the Detection of Media-Adventitia Border in IVUS			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2011	Publication	14th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	6893	Issue		Pages	401-408
	Keywords
	Abstract	In this paper we present a methodology for the automatic detection of media-adventitia border (MAb) in Intravascular Ultrasound. A robust computation of the MAb is achieved through a holistic approach where the position of the MAb with respect to other tissues of the vessel is used. A learned quality measure assures that the resulting MAb is optimal with respect to all other tissues. The mean distance error computed through a set of 140 images is 0.2164 (±0.1326) mm.
	Address	Toronto, Canada
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg	Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title	LNCS
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0302-9743	ISBN	978-3-642-23625-9	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	MICCAI
	Notes	MILAB;HuPBA			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ CPG2011			Serial	1739
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	Author	Marina Alberti; Carlo Gatta; Simone Balocco; Francesco Ciompi; Oriol Pujol; Joana Silva; Xavier Carrillo; Petia Radeva
	Title	Automatic Branching Detection in IVUS Sequences			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2011	Publication	5th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	6669	Issue		Pages	126-133
	Keywords
	Abstract	Atherosclerosis is a vascular pathology affecting the arterial walls, generally located in specific vessel sites, such as bifurcations. In this paper, for the first time, a fully automatic approach for the detection of bifurcations in IVUS pullback sequences is presented. The method identifies the frames and the angular sectors in which a bifurcation is visible. This goal is achieved by applying a classifier to a set of textural features extracted from each image of an IVUS pullback. A comparison between two state-of-the-art classifiers is performed, AdaBoost and Random Forest. A cross-validation scheme is applied in order to evaluate the performances of the approaches. The obtained results are encouraging, showing a sensitivity of 75% and an accuracy of 94% by using the AdaBoost algorithm.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg	Place of Publication	Berlin	Editor	Jordi Vitria; Joao Miguel Raposo; Mario Hernandez
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title	LNCS
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0302-9743	ISBN	978-3-642-21256-7	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	IbPRIA
	Notes	MILAB;HuPBA			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ AGB2011			Serial	1740
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	Author	Simone Balocco; Carlo Gatta; Francesco Ciompi; Oriol Pujol; Xavier Carrillo; J. Mauri; Petia Radeva
	Title	Combining Growcut and Temporal Correlation for IVUS Lumen Segmentation			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2011	Publication	5th Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	6669	Issue		Pages	556-563
	Keywords
	Abstract	The assessment of arterial luminal area, performed by IVUS analysis, is a clinical index used to evaluate the degree of coronary artery disease. In this paper we propose a novel approach to automatically segment the vessel lumen, which combines model-based temporal information extracted from successive frames of the sequence, with spatial classification using the Growcut algorithm. The performance of the method is evaluated by an in vivo experiment on 300 IVUS frames. The automatic and manual segmentation performances in general vessel and stent frames are comparable. The average segmentation error in vessel, stent and bifurcation frames are 0.17±0.08 mm, 0.18±0.07 mm and 0.31±0.12 mm respectively.
	Address	Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Spain
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg	Place of Publication	Berlin	Editor	Jordi Vitria; Joao Miguel Raposo; Mario Hernandez
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title	LNCS
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0302-9743	ISBN	978-3-642-21256-7	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	IbPRIA
	Notes	MILAB;HuPBA			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ BGC2011a			Serial	1741
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	Author	Sergio Escalera; David M.J. Tax; Oriol Pujol; Petia Radeva; Robert P.W. Duin
	Title	Multi-Class Classification in Image Analysis Via Error-Correcting Output Codes			Type	Book Chapter
	Year	2011	Publication	Innovations in Intelligent Image Analysis	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	339	Issue		Pages	7-29
	Keywords
	Abstract	A common way to model multi-class classification problems is by means of Error-Correcting Output Codes (ECOC). Given a multi-class problem, the ECOC technique designs a codeword for each class, where each position of the code identifies the membership of the class for a given binary problem.A classification decision is obtained by assigning the label of the class with the closest code. In this paper, we overview the state-of-the-art on ECOC designs and test them in real applications. Results on different multi-class data sets show the benefits of using the ensemble of classifiers when categorizing objects in images.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg	Place of Publication	Berlin	Editor	H. Kawasnicka; L.Jain
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	1860-949X	ISBN	978-3-642-17933-4	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference
	Notes	MILAB;HuPBA			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ ETP2011			Serial	1746
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	Author	Antonio Hernandez; Carlo Gatta; Laura Igual; Sergio Escalera; Petia Radeva
	Title	Automatic Angiography Segmentation Based on Improved Graph-cut			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2011	Publication	Jornada TIC Salut Girona	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	TICGI
	Notes	MILAB;HuPBA			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ HGI2011			Serial	1754
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	Author	Laura Igual; Antonio Hernandez; Sergio Escalera; Miguel Reyes; Josep Moya; Joan Carles Soliva; Jordi Faquet; Oscar Vilarroya; Petia Radeva
	Title	Automatic Techniques for Studying Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2011	Publication	Jornada TIC Salut Girona	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	TICGI
	Notes	MILAB;HuPBA			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ IHE2011			Serial	1755
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	Author	Pierluigi Casale; Oriol Pujol; Petia Radeva
	Title	Approximate Convex Hulls Family for One-Class Cassification			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2011	Publication	10th International Workshop on Multiple Classifier Systems	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume	6713	Issue		Pages	106-115
	Keywords
	Abstract	In this work, a new method for one-class classification based on the Convex Hull geometric structure is proposed. The new method creates a family of convex hulls able to fit the geometrical shape of the training points. The increased computational cost due to the creation of the convex hull in multiple dimensions is circumvented using random projections. This provides an approximation of the original structure with multiple bi-dimensional views. In the projection planes, a mechanism for noisy points rejection has also been elaborated and evaluated. Results show that the approach performs considerably well with respect to the state the art in one-class classification.
	Address	Napoli, Italy
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg	Place of Publication		Editor	Carlo Sansone; Josef Kittler; Fabio Roli
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title	LNCS
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0302-9743	ISBN	978-3-642-21556-8	Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	MCS
	Notes	MILAB;HuPBA			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ CPR2011b			Serial	1761
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	Author	Pierluigi Casale; Oriol Pujol; Petia Radeva
	Title	User Verification From Walking Activity. First Steps Towards a Personal Verification System			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2011	Publication	1st International Conference on Pervasive and Embedded Computing and Communication Systems	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract
	Address	Algarve, Portugal
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	PECCS
	Notes	MILAB;HuPBA			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ CPR2011c			Serial	1762
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	Author	Francesco Ciompi; Oriol Pujol; Simone Balocco; Xavier Carrillo; J. Mauri; Petia Radeva
	Title	Automatic Key Frames Detection in Intravascular Ultrasound Sequences			Type	Conference Article
	Year	2011	Publication	In MICCAI 2011 Workshop on Computing and Visualization for Intra Vascular Imaging	Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords
	Abstract	We present a method for the automatic detection of key frames in Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) sequences. The key frames are markers delimiting morphological changes along the vessel. The aim of defining key frames is two-fold: (1) they allow to summarize the content of the pullback into few representative frames; (2) they represent the basis for the automatic detection of clinical events in IVUS. The proposed approach achieved a compression ratio of 0.016 with respect to the original sequence and an average inter-frame distance of 61.76 frame, minimizing the number of missed clinical events.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Summary Language		Original Title
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Medium
	Area		Expedition		Conference	CVII
	Notes	MILAB;HuPBA			Approved	no
	Call Number	Admin @ si @ CPB2011			Serial	1767
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