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Author |
Marçal Rusiñol; Josep Llados |
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Title |
The Role of the Users in Handwritten Word Spotting Applications: Query Fusion and Relevance Feedback |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
13th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition |
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55-60 |
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Abstract |
In this paper we present the importance of including the user in the loop in a handwritten word spotting framework. Several off-the-shelf query fusion and relevance feedback strategies have been tested in the handwritten word spotting context. The increase in terms of precision when the user is included in the loop is assessed using two datasets of historical handwritten documents and a baseline word spotting approach based on a bag-of-visual-words model. |
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Bari, Italy |
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978-1-4673-2262-1 |
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ICFHR |
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DAG |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ RuL2012 |
Serial |
2054 |
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Author |
Volkmar Frinken; Markus Baumgartner; Andreas Fischer; Horst Bunke |
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Title |
Semi-Supervised Learning for Cursive Handwriting Recognition using Keyword Spotting |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
13th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition |
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49-54 |
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Abstract |
State-of-the-art handwriting recognition systems are learning-based systems that require large sets of training data. The creation of training data, and consequently the creation of a well-performing recognition system, requires therefore a substantial amount of human work. This can be reduced with semi-supervised learning, which uses unlabeled text lines for training as well. Current approaches estimate the correct transcription of the unlabeled data via handwriting recognition which is not only extremely demanding as far as computational costs are concerned but also requires a good model of the target language. In this paper, we propose a different approach that makes use of keyword spotting, which is significantly faster and does not need any language model. In a set of experiments we demonstrate its superiority over existing approaches. |
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Bari, Italy |
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10.1109/ICFHR.2012.268 |
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978-1-4673-2262-1 |
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ICFHR |
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DAG |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ FBF2012 |
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2055 |
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Author |
Emanuel Indermühle; Volkmar Frinken; Horst Bunke |
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Title |
Mode Detection in Online Handwritten Documents using BLSTM Neural Networks |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
13th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition |
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302-307 |
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Mode detection in online handwritten documents refers to the process of distinguishing different types of contents, such as text, formulas, diagrams, or tables, one from another. In this paper a new approach to mode detection is proposed that uses bidirectional long-short term memory (BLSTM) neural networks. The BLSTM neural network is a novel type of recursive neural network that has been successfully applied in speech and handwriting recognition. In this paper we show that it has the potential to significantly outperform traditional methods for mode detection, which are usually based on stroke classification. As a further advantage over previous approaches, the proposed system is trainable and does not rely on user-defined heuristics. Moreover, it can be easily adapted to new or additional types of modes by just providing the system with new training data. |
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Bari, italy |
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978-1-4673-2262-1 |
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ICFHR |
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DAG |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ IFB2012 |
Serial |
2056 |
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Author |
Volkmar Frinken; Alicia Fornes; Josep Llados; Jean-Marc Ogier |
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Title |
Bidirectional Language Model for Handwriting Recognition |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Structural, Syntactic, and Statistical Pattern Recognition, Joint IAPR International Workshop |
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Volume |
7626 |
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611-619 |
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In order to improve the results of automatically recognized handwritten text, information about the language is commonly included in the recognition process. A common approach is to represent a text line as a sequence. It is processed in one direction and the language information via n-grams is directly included in the decoding. This approach, however, only uses context on one side to estimate a word’s probability. Therefore, we propose a bidirectional recognition in this paper, using distinct forward and a backward language models. By combining decoding hypotheses from both directions, we achieve a significant increase in recognition accuracy for the off-line writer independent handwriting recognition task. Both language models are of the same type and can be estimated on the same corpus. Hence, the increase in recognition accuracy comes without any additional need for training data or language modeling complexity. |
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Japan |
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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0302-9743 |
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978-3-642-34165-6 |
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SSPR&SPR |
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DAG |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ FFL2012 |
Serial |
2057 |
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Author |
Ekaterina Zaytseva; Jordi Vitria |
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Title |
A search based approach to non maximum suppression in face detection |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
19th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing |
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Abstract |
Poster
paper TA.P5.12
Face detectors typically produce a large number of false positives and this leads to the need to have a further non maximum suppression stage to eliminate multiple and spurious responses. This stage is based on considering spatial heuristics: true positive responses are selected by implicitly considering several restrictions on the spatial distribution of detector responses in natural images. In this paper we analyze the limitations of this approach and propose an efficient search method to overcome them. Results show how the application of this new non-maximum suppression approach to a simple face detector boosts its performance to state of the art results. |
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Orlando; USA; September 2012 |
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1522-4880 |
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978-1-4673-2534-9 |
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ICIP |
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OR;MV |
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no |
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Call Number |
Admin @ si @ ZaV2012 |
Serial |
2060 |
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Author |
Angel Sappa; David Geronimo; Fadi Dornaika; Mohammad Rouhani; Antonio Lopez |
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Title |
Moving object detection from mobile platforms using stereo data registration |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Computational Intelligence paradigms in advanced pattern classification |
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Volume |
386 |
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25-37 |
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Keywords |
pedestrian detection |
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Abstract |
This chapter describes a robust approach for detecting moving objects from on-board stereo vision systems. It relies on a feature point quaternion-based registration, which avoids common problems that appear when computationally expensive iterative-based algorithms are used on dynamic environments. The proposed approach consists of three main stages. Initially, feature points are extracted and tracked through consecutive 2D frames. Then, a RANSAC based approach is used for registering two point sets, with known correspondences in the 3D space. The computed 3D rigid displacement is used to map two consecutive 3D point clouds into the same coordinate system by means of the quaternion method. Finally, moving objects correspond to those areas with large 3D registration errors. Experimental results show the viability of the proposed approach to detect moving objects like vehicles or pedestrians in different urban scenarios. |
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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Editor |
Marek R. Ogiela; Lakhmi C. Jain |
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1860-949X |
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978-3-642-24048-5 |
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ADAS |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ SGD2012 |
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2061 |
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Author |
Sergio Escalera; Josep Moya; Laura Igual; Veronica Violant; Maria Teresa Anguera |
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Title |
Análisis Comportamental Automatizado de TDAH: la Influencia de la Variable Motivación |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
IPSI – Cosmocaixa, Jornadas "Empremtes del present, efectes en la psicoanàlisi, la cultura i la societat |
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IPSI |
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MILAB; HuPBA; OR |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ EMI2012b |
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2065 |
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Author |
Laura Igual; Joan Carles Soliva; Antonio Hernandez; Sergio Escalera; Oscar Vilarroya; Petia Radeva |
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Title |
A Supervised Graph-cut Deformable Model for Brain MRI Segmentation. Deformation models: tracking, animation and applications |
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Book Chapter |
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2012 |
Publication |
Computational Vision and Biomechanics |
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Springer Netherlands |
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978-94-007-5445-4 |
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MILAB;HuPBA |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ ISH2012b |
Serial |
2066 |
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Author |
Angel Sappa; George A. Triantafyllid |
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Title |
Computer Graphics and Imaging |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Computer Graphics and Imaging |
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Crete, Greece |
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978-0-88986-921-9 |
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ADAS |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ Sap2012 |
Serial |
2067 |
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Author |
Theo Gevers; Arjan Gijsenij; Joost Van de Weijer; J.M. Geusebroek |
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Title |
Color in Computer Vision: Fundamentals and Applications |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Color in Computer Vision: Fundamentals and Applications |
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The Wiley-IS&T Series in Imaging Science and Technology |
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978-0-470-89084-4 |
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ALTRES;ISE |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ GGG2012a |
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2068 |
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Author |
Michal Drozdzal; Petia Radeva; Santiago Segui; Laura Igual; Carolina Malagelada; Fernando Azpiroz; Jordi Vitria |
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Title |
System and method for automatic detection of in vivo contraction video sequences |
Type |
Patent |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
US20120057766 |
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Publication date: 2012/3/8 |
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MILAB; OR;MV |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ DRS2012b |
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2071 |
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Author |
Marçal Rusiñol; Lluis Pere de las Heras; Joan Mas; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Anjan Dutta; Gemma Sanchez; Josep Llados |
![download PDF file pdf](img/file_PDF.gif)
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Title |
CVC-UAB's participation in the Flowchart Recognition Task of CLEF-IP 2012 |
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Conference Article |
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2012 |
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Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum |
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Roma |
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CLEF |
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DAG |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ RHM2012 |
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2072 |
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Author |
Shida Beigpour |
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Title |
Illumination and object reflectance modeling |
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Book Whole |
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2013 |
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PhD Thesis, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona-CVC |
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More realistic and accurate models of the scene illumination and object reflectance can greatly improve the quality of many computer vision and computer graphics tasks. Using such model, a more profound knowledge about the interaction of light with object surfaces can be established which proves crucial to a variety of computer vision applications. In the current work, we investigate the various existing approaches to illumination and reflectance modeling and form an analysis on their shortcomings in capturing the complexity of real-world scenes. Based on this analysis we propose improvements to different aspects of reflectance and illumination estimation in order to more realistically model the real-world scenes in the presence of complex lighting phenomena (i.e, multiple illuminants, interreflections and shadows). Moreover, we captured our own multi-illuminant dataset which consists of complex scenes and illumination conditions both outdoor and in laboratory conditions. In addition we investigate the use of synthetic data to facilitate the construction of datasets and improve the process of obtaining ground-truth information. |
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Barcelona |
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Ph.D. thesis |
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Ediciones Graficas Rey |
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Joost Van de Weijer;Ernest Valveny |
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CIC |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ Bei2013 |
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2267 |
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Author |
Abel Gonzalez-Garcia; Robert Benavente; Olivier Penacchio; Javier Vazquez; Maria Vanrell; C. Alejandro Parraga |
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Title |
Coloresia: An Interactive Colour Perception Device for the Visually Impaired |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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2013 |
Publication |
Multimodal Interaction in Image and Video Applications |
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48 |
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47-66 |
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A significative percentage of the human population suffer from impairments in their capacity to distinguish or even see colours. For them, everyday tasks like navigating through a train or metro network map becomes demanding. We present a novel technique for extracting colour information from everyday natural stimuli and presenting it to visually impaired users as pleasant, non-invasive sound. This technique was implemented inside a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) portable device. In this implementation, colour information is extracted from the input image and categorised according to how human observers segment the colour space. This information is subsequently converted into sound and sent to the user via speakers or headphones. In the original implementation, it is possible for the user to send its feedback to reconfigure the system, however several features such as these were not implemented because the current technology is limited.We are confident that the full implementation will be possible in the near future as PDA technology improves. |
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
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1868-4394 |
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978-3-642-35931-6 |
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CIC; 600.052; 605.203 |
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Admin @ si @ GBP2013 |
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2266 |
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Author |
Rahat Khan; Joost Van de Weijer; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Damien Muselet |
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Towards multispectral data acquisition with hand-held devices |
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Conference Article |
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2013 |
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20th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing |
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2053 - 2057 |
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Multispectral; mobile devices; color measurements |
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We propose a method to acquire multispectral data with handheld devices with front-mounted RGB cameras. We propose to use the display of the device as an illuminant while the camera captures images illuminated by the red, green and
blue primaries of the display. Three illuminants and three response functions of the camera lead to nine response values which are used for reflectance estimation. Results are promising and show that the accuracy of the spectral reconstruction improves in the range from 30-40% over the spectral
reconstruction based on a single illuminant. Furthermore, we propose to compute sensor-illuminant aware linear basis by discarding the part of the reflectances that falls in the sensorilluminant null-space. We show experimentally that optimizing reflectance estimation on these new basis functions decreases
the RMSE significantly over basis functions that are independent to sensor-illuminant. We conclude that, multispectral data acquisition is potentially possible with consumer hand-held devices such as tablets, mobiles, and laptops, opening up applications which are currently considered to be unrealistic. |
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Melbourne; Australia; September 2013 |
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CIC; DAG; 600.048 |
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Admin @ si @ KWK2013b |
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2265 |
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