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Author Naila Murray; Maria Vanrell; Xavier Otazu; C. Alejandro Parraga
Title Low-level SpatioChromatic Grouping for Saliency Estimation Type Journal Article
Year 2013 Publication IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence Abbreviated Journal TPAMI
Volume 35 Issue 11 Pages 2810-2816
Keywords
Abstract We propose a saliency model termed SIM (saliency by induction mechanisms), which is based on a low-level spatiochromatic model that has successfully predicted chromatic induction phenomena. In so doing, we hypothesize that the low-level visual mechanisms that enhance or suppress image detail are also responsible for making some image regions more salient. Moreover, SIM adds geometrical grouplets to enhance complex low-level features such as corners, and suppress relatively simpler features such as edges. Since our model has been fitted on psychophysical chromatic induction data, it is largely nonparametric. SIM outperforms state-of-the-art methods in predicting eye fixations on two datasets and using two metrics.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) 0162-8828 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes CIC; 600.051; 600.052; 605.203 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ MVO2013 Serial 2289
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Author Naila Murray; Sandra Skaff; Luca Marchesotti; Florent Perronnin
Title Towards automatic and flexible concept transfer Type Journal Article
Year 2012 Publication Computers and Graphics Abbreviated Journal CG
Volume 36 Issue 6 Pages 622–634
Keywords
Abstract This paper introduces a novel approach to automatic, yet flexible, image concepttransfer; examples of concepts are “romantic”, “earthy”, and “luscious”. The presented method modifies the color content of an input image given only a concept specified by a user in natural language, thereby requiring minimal user input. This method is particularly useful for users who are aware of the message they wish to convey in the transferred image while being unsure of the color combination needed to achieve the corresponding transfer. Our framework is flexible for two reasons. First, the user may select one of two modalities to map input image chromaticities to target concept chromaticities depending on the level of photo-realism required. Second, the user may adjust the intensity level of the concepttransfer to his/her liking with a single parameter. The proposed method uses a convex clustering algorithm, with a novel pruning mechanism, to automatically set the complexity of models of chromatic content. Results show that our approach yields transferred images which effectively represent concepts as confirmed by a user study.
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) 0097-8493 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes CIC Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ MSM2012 Serial 2002
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Author Noha Elfiky; Fahad Shahbaz Khan; Joost Van de Weijer; Jordi Gonzalez
Title Discriminative Compact Pyramids for Object and Scene Recognition Type Journal Article
Year 2012 Publication Pattern Recognition Abbreviated Journal PR
Volume 45 Issue 4 Pages 1627-1636
Keywords
Abstract Spatial pyramids have been successfully applied to incorporating spatial information into bag-of-words based image representation. However, a major drawback is that it leads to high dimensional image representations. In this paper, we present a novel framework for obtaining compact pyramid representation. First, we investigate the usage of the divisive information theoretic feature clustering (DITC) algorithm in creating a compact pyramid representation. In many cases this method allows us to reduce the size of a high dimensional pyramid representation up to an order of magnitude with little or no loss in accuracy. Furthermore, comparison to clustering based on agglomerative information bottleneck (AIB) shows that our method obtains superior results at significantly lower computational costs. Moreover, we investigate the optimal combination of multiple features in the context of our compact pyramid representation. Finally, experiments show that the method can obtain state-of-the-art results on several challenging data sets.
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) 0031-3203 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ISE; CAT;CIC Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ EKW2012 Serial 1807
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Author Susana Alvarez; Maria Vanrell
Title Texton theory revisited: a bag-of-words approach to combine textons Type Journal Article
Year 2012 Publication Pattern Recognition Abbreviated Journal PR
Volume 45 Issue 12 Pages 4312-4325
Keywords
Abstract The aim of this paper is to revisit an old theory of texture perception and
update its computational implementation by extending it to colour. With this in mind we try to capture the optimality of perceptual systems. This is achieved in the proposed approach by sharing well-known early stages of the visual processes and extracting low-dimensional features that perfectly encode adequate properties for a large variety of textures without needing further learning stages. We propose several descriptors in a bag-of-words framework that are derived from different quantisation models on to the feature spaces. Our perceptual features are directly given by the shape and colour attributes of image blobs, which are the textons. In this way we avoid learning visual words and directly build the vocabularies on these lowdimensionaltexton spaces. Main differences between proposed descriptors rely on how co-occurrence of blob attributes is represented in the vocabularies. Our approach overcomes current state-of-art in colour texture description which is proved in several experiments on large texture datasets.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) 0031-3203 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes CIC Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ AlV2012a Serial 2130
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Author T. Widemann; Xavier Otazu
Title Titanias radius and an upper limit on its atmosphere from the September 8, 2001 stellar occultation Type Journal Article
Year 2009 Publication International Journal of Solar System Studies Abbreviated Journal
Volume 199 Issue 2 Pages 458–476
Keywords Occultations; Uranus, satellites; Satellites, shapes; Satellites, dynamics; Ices; Satellites, atmospheres
Abstract On September 8, 2001 around 2 h UT, the largest uranian moon, Titania, occulted Hipparcos star 106829 (alias SAO 164538, a V=7.2, K0 III star). This was the first-ever observed occultation by this satellite, a rare event as Titania subtends only 0.11 arcsec on the sky. The star's unusual brightness allowed many observers, both amateurs or professionals, to monitor this unique event, providing fifty-seven occultations chords over three continents, all reported here. Selecting the best 27 occultation chords, and assuming a circular limb, we derive Titania's radius: View the MathML source (1-σ error bar). This implies a density of View the MathML source using the value View the MathML source derived by Taylor [Taylor, D.B., 1998. Astron. Astrophys. 330, 362–374]. We do not detect any significant difference between equatorial and polar radii, in the limit View the MathML source, in agreement with Voyager limb image retrieval during the 1986 flyby. Titania's offset with respect to the DE405 + URA027 (based on GUST86 theory) ephemeris is derived: ΔαTcos(δT)=−108±13 mas and ΔδT=−62±7 mas (ICRF J2000.0 system). Most of this offset is attributable to a Uranus' barycentric offset with respect to DE405, that we estimate to be: View the MathML source and ΔδU=−85±25 mas at the moment of occultation. This offset is confirmed by another Titania stellar occultation observed on August 1st, 2003, which provides an offset of ΔαTcos(δT)=−127±20 mas and ΔδT=−97±13 mas for the satellite. The combined ingress and egress data do not show any significant hint for atmospheric refraction, allowing us to set surface pressure limits at the level of 10–20 nbar. More specifically, we find an upper limit of 13 nbar (1-σ level) at 70 K and 17 nbar at 80 K, for a putative isothermal CO2 atmosphere. We also provide an upper limit of 8 nbar for a possible CH4 atmosphere, and 22 nbar for pure N2, again at the 1-σ level. We finally constrain the stellar size using the time-resolved star disappearance and reappearance at ingress and egress. We find an angular diameter of 0.54±0.03 mas (corresponding to View the MathML source projected at Titania). With a distance of 170±25 parsecs, this corresponds to a radius of 9.8±0.2 solar radii for HIP 106829, typical of a K0 III giant.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher ELSEVIER Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) 0019-1035 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes CIC Approved no
Call Number CAT @ cat @ Wid2009 Serial 1052
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Author David Geronimo; Joan Serrat; Antonio Lopez; Ramon Baldrich
Title Traffic sign recognition for computer vision project-based learning Type Journal Article
Year 2013 Publication IEEE Transactions on Education Abbreviated Journal T-EDUC
Volume 56 Issue 3 Pages 364-371
Keywords traffic signs
Abstract This paper presents a graduate course project on computer vision. The aim of the project is to detect and recognize traffic signs in video sequences recorded by an on-board vehicle camera. This is a demanding problem, given that traffic sign recognition is one of the most challenging problems for driving assistance systems. Equally, it is motivating for the students given that it is a real-life problem. Furthermore, it gives them the opportunity to appreciate the difficulty of real-world vision problems and to assess the extent to which this problem can be solved by modern computer vision and pattern classification techniques taught in the classroom. The learning objectives of the course are introduced, as are the constraints imposed on its design, such as the diversity of students' background and the amount of time they and their instructors dedicate to the course. The paper also describes the course contents, schedule, and how the project-based learning approach is applied. The outcomes of the course are discussed, including both the students' marks and their personal feedback.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) 0018-9359 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ADAS; CIC Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ GSL2013; ADAS @ adas @ Serial 2160
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Author Felipe Lumbreras; Ramon Baldrich; Maria Vanrell; Joan Serrat; Juan J. Villanueva
Title Multiresolution colour texture representations for tile classification Type Miscellaneous
Year 1999 Publication Proceedings of the VIII Symposium Nacional de Reconocimiento de Formas y Analisis de Imagenes Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address Bilbao
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ADAS;CIC Approved no
Call Number ADAS @ adas @ LBV1999a Serial 3
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Author Xavier Roca; Jordi Vitria; Maria Vanrell; Juan J. Villanueva
Title Visual behaviours for binocular navigation with autonomous systems. Type Miscellaneous
Year 1999 Publication Proceedings of the VIII Symposium Nacional de Reconocimiento de Formas y Analisis de Imagenes Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address Bilbao
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes OR;ISE;CIC;MV Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RVV1999a Serial 13
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Author A. Pujol; Jordi Vitria; Petia Radeva; Xavier Binefa; Robert Benavente; Ernest Valveny; Craig Von Land
Title Real time pharmaceutical product recognition using color and shape indexing. Type Conference Article
Year 1999 Publication Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on European Scientific and Industrial Collaboration (WESIC´99), Promotoring Advanced Technologies in Manufacturing. Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address Wales
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes OR;MILAB;DAG;CIC;MV Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ PVR1999 Serial 24
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Author Maria Vanrell; Jordi Vitria; Xavier Roca
Title A multidimensional scaling approach to explore the behavior of a texture perception algorithm. Type Journal Article
Year 1997 Publication Machine Vision and Applications Abbreviated Journal
Volume 9 Issue Pages 262–271
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Abstract
Address
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN (down) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes OR;ISE;CIC;MV Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ VVR1997 Serial 35
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Author Xavier Roca; Jordi Vitria; Maria Vanrell; Juan J. Villanueva
Title Gaze control in a binocular robot systems Type Miscellaneous
Year 1999 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address Barcelona
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes OR;ISE;CIC;MV Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RVV1999b Serial 41
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Author Felipe Lumbreras; Ramon Baldrich; Maria Vanrell; Joan Serrat; Juan J. Villanueva
Title Multiresolution texture classification of ceramic tiles. Type Book Chapter
Year 1999 Publication Recent Research developments in optical engineering, Research Signpost, 2: 213–228 Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address India
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes ADAS;CIC Approved no
Call Number ADAS @ adas @ LBV1999b Serial 45
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Author Robert Benavente; M.C. Olive; Maria Vanrell; Ramon Baldrich
Title Colour Perception: A Simple Method for Colour Naming. Type Miscellaneous
Year 1999 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address Girona
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes CIC Approved no
Call Number CAT @ cat @ BOV1999 Serial 47
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Author Robert Benavente
Title Dealing with colour variability: application to a colour naming task Type Report
Year 1999 Publication CVC Technical Report #32 Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address CVC (UAB)
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes CIC Approved no
Call Number CAT @ cat @ Ben1999 Serial 53
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Author Jordi Vitria; Petia Radeva; X. Binefa; A. Pujol; Ernest Valveny; Robert Benavente; Craig Von Land
Title Real time recognition of pharmaceutical products by subspace methods Type Report
Year 1999 Publication CVC Technical Report #35 Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address CVC (UAB)
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes OR;MILAB;DAG;CIC;MV Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ VRB1999b Serial 54
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Author Ramon Baldrich
Title Perceptual approach to a computational colour-texture representation for surface inspection. Type Book Whole
Year 2001 Publication PhD Thesis, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona-CVC Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
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Abstract
Address
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Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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Notes CIC Approved no
Call Number CAT @ cat @ Bal2001 Serial 73
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Author Robert Benavente; Maria Vanrell
Title A colour naming experiment Type Report
Year 2001 Publication CVC Technical Report #56 Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address CVC (UAB)
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes CIC Approved no
Call Number CAT @ cat @ BeV2001 Serial 78
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Author O. Fors; Xavier Otazu; J. Nuñez
Title Fusion Mediante Wavelets de Imagenes Spot-pan y del Satelite Tailandes TMSAT. Type Miscellaneous
Year 2001 Publication Teledeteccion, Medio Ambiente y Cambio Global, IX Congreso Nacional de Teledeteccion, 546–550. Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address Lleida
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (down) ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes CIC Approved no
Call Number CAT @ cat @ FON2001 Serial 94
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