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Author | Sergio Escalera; Ana Puig; Oscar Amoros; Maria Salamo | ||||
Title | Intelligent GPGPU Classification in Volume Visualization: a framework based on Error-Correcting Output Codes | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | Computer Graphics Forum | Abbreviated Journal | CGF |
Volume | 30 | Issue | 7 | Pages | 2107-2115 |
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Abstract | IF JCR 1.455 2010 25/99
In volume visualization, the definition of the regions of interest is inherently an iterative trial-and-error process finding out the best parameters to classify and render the final image. Generally, the user requires a lot of expertise to analyze and edit these parameters through multi-dimensional transfer functions. In this paper, we present a framework of intelligent methods to label on-demand multiple regions of interest. These methods can be split into a two-level GPU-based labelling algorithm that computes in time of rendering a set of labelled structures using the Machine Learning Error-Correcting Output Codes (ECOC) framework. In a pre-processing step, ECOC trains a set of Adaboost binary classifiers from a reduced pre-labelled data set. Then, at the testing stage, each classifier is independently applied on the features of a set of unlabelled samples and combined to perform multi-class labelling. We also propose an alternative representation of these classifiers that allows to highly parallelize the testing stage. To exploit that parallelism we implemented the testing stage in GPU-OpenCL. The empirical results on different data sets for several volume structures shows high computational performance and classification accuracy. |
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Notes | MILAB; HuPBA | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ EPA2011 | Serial | 1881 | ||
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Author | Mario Rojas; David Masip; A. Todorov; Jordi Vitria | ||||
Title | Automatic Prediction of Facial Trait Judgments: Appearance vs. Structural Models | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | PloS one | Abbreviated Journal | Plos |
Volume | 6 | Issue | 8 | Pages | e23323 |
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Abstract | JCR Impact Factor 2010: 4.411
Evaluating other individuals with respect to personality characteristics plays a crucial role in human relations and it is the focus of attention for research in diverse fields such as psychology and interactive computer systems. In psychology, face perception has been recognized as a key component of this evaluation system. Multiple studies suggest that observers use face information to infer personality characteristics. Interactive computer systems are trying to take advantage of these findings and apply them to increase the natural aspect of interaction and to improve the performance of interactive computer systems. Here, we experimentally test whether the automatic prediction of facial trait judgments (e.g. dominance) can be made by using the full appearance information of the face and whether a reduced representation of its structure is sufficient. We evaluate two separate approaches: a holistic representation model using the facial appearance information and a structural model constructed from the relations among facial salient points. State of the art machine learning methods are applied to a) derive a facial trait judgment model from training data and b) predict a facial trait value for any face. Furthermore, we address the issue of whether there are specific structural relations among facial points that predict perception of facial traits. Experimental results over a set of labeled data (9 different trait evaluations) and classification rules (4 rules) suggest that a) prediction of perception of facial traits is learnable by both holistic and structural approaches; b) the most reliable prediction of facial trait judgments is obtained by certain type of holistic descriptions of the face appearance; and c) for some traits such as attractiveness and extroversion, there are relationships between specific structural features and social perceptions |
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Publisher | Public Library of Science | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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Notes | OR;MV | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ RMT2011 | Serial | 1883 | ||
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Author | Ruth Aylett; Ginevra Castellano; Bogdan Raducanu; Ana Paiva; Marc Hanheide | ||||
Title | Long-term socially perceptive and interactive robot companions: challenges and future perspectives | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | 13th International Conference on Multimodal Interaction | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 323-326 | ||
Keywords | human-robot interaction, multimodal interaction, social robotics | ||||
Abstract | This paper gives a brief overview of the challenges for multi-model perception and generation applied to robot companions located in human social environments. It reviews the current position in both perception and generation and the immediate technical challenges and goes on to consider the extra issues raised by embodiment and social context. Finally, it briefly discusses the impact of systems that must function continually over months rather than just for a few hours. | ||||
Address | Alicante | ||||
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Publisher | ACM | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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ISSN | ISBN | 978-1-4503-0641-6 | Medium | ||
Area | Expedition | Conference | ICMI | ||
Notes | OR;MV | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ ACR2011 | Serial | 1888 | ||
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Author | Antonio Hernandez; Carlos Primo; Sergio Escalera | ||||
Title | Automatic user interaction correction via Multi-label Graph cuts | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | In ICCV 2011 1st IEEE International Workshop on Human Interaction in Computer Vision HICV | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 1276-1281 | ||
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Abstract | Most applications in image segmentation requires from user interaction in order to achieve accurate results. However, user wants to achieve the desired segmentation accuracy reducing effort of manual labelling. In this work, we extend standard multi-label α-expansion Graph Cut algorithm so that it analyzes the interaction of the user in order to modify the object model and improve final segmentation of objects. The approach is inspired in the fact that fast user interactions may introduce some pixel errors confusing object and background. Our results with different degrees of user interaction and input errors show high performance of the proposed approach on a multi-label human limb segmentation problem compared with classical α-expansion algorithm. | ||||
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ISSN | ISBN | 978-1-4673-0062-9 | Medium | ||
Area | Expedition | Conference | HICV | ||
Notes | MILAB; HuPBA | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ HPE2011 | Serial | 1892 | ||
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Author | Miguel Reyes; Gabriel Dominguez; Sergio Escalera | ||||
Title | Feature Weighting in Dynamic Time Warping for Gesture Recognition in Depth Data | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | 1st IEEE Workshop on Consumer Depth Cameras for Computer Vision | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 1182-1188 | ||
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Abstract | We present a gesture recognition approach for depth video data based on a novel Feature Weighting approach within the Dynamic Time Warping framework. Depth features from human joints are compared through video sequences using Dynamic Time Warping, and weights are assigned to features based on inter-intra class gesture variability. Feature Weighting in Dynamic Time Warping is then applied for recognizing begin-end of gestures in data sequences. The obtained results recognizing several gestures in depth data show high performance compared with classical Dynamic Time Warping approach. | ||||
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ISSN | ISBN | 978-1-4673-0062-9 | Medium | ||
Area | Expedition | Conference | CDC4CV | ||
Notes | HuPBA;MILAB | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ RDE2011 | Serial | 1893 | ||
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Author | Michal Drozdzal; Santiago Segui; Petia Radeva; Jordi Vitria; Laura Igual | ||||
Title | System and Method for Displaying Motility Events in an in Vivo Image Stream | Type | Patent | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | US 61/592,786 | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Address | Given Imaging | ||||
Corporate Author | US Patent Office | Thesis | |||
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Notes | MILAB; OR;MV | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ DSR2011 | Serial | 1897 | ||
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Author | Alejandro Gonzalez Alzate | ||||
Title | Evaluation of spatiotemporal descriptors for pedestrian detection in video sequences | Type | Report | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | CVC Technical Report | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 166 | Issue | Pages | ||
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Address | Bellaterra (Spain) | ||||
Corporate Author | Computer Vision Center | Thesis | Master's thesis | ||
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Notes | ADAS | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ Gon2011 | Serial | 1932 | ||
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Author | Yainuvis Socarras | ||||
Title | Image segmentation for improving pedestrian detection | Type | Report | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | CVC Technical Report | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 167 | Issue | Pages | ||
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Address | Bellaterra (Spain) | ||||
Corporate Author | Computer Vision Center | Thesis | Master's thesis | ||
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Notes | ADAS; | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ Soc2011 | Serial | 1933 | ||
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Author | Maria del Camp Davesa | ||||
Title | Human action categorization in image sequences | Type | Report | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | CVC Technical Report | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 169 | Issue | Pages | ||
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Address | Bellaterra (Spain) | ||||
Corporate Author | Computer Vision Center | Thesis | Master's thesis | ||
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Notes | CiC;CIC | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ Dav2011 | Serial | 1934 | ||
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Author | Marçal Rusiñol; R.Roset; Josep Llados; C.Montaner | ||||
Title | Automatic Index Generation of Digitized Map Series by Coordinate Extraction and Interpretation | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | In Proceedings of the Sixth International Workshop on Digital Technologies in Cartographic Heritage | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Area | Expedition | Conference | CartoHerit | ||
Notes | DAG | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ RRL2011b | Serial | 1978 | ||
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Author | Sergio Vera; Debora Gil; Agnes Borras; F. Javier Sanchez; Frederic Perez; Marius G. Linguraru | ||||
Title | Computation and Evaluation of Medial Surfaces for Shape Representation of Abdominal Organs | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | Workshop on Computational and Clinical Applications in Abdominal Imaging | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 7029 | Issue | Pages | 223-230 | |
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Abstract | Medial representations are powerful tools for describing and parameterizing the volumetric shape of anatomical structures. Existing methods show excellent results when applied to 2D objects, but their quality drops across dimensions. This paper contributes to the computation of medial manifolds in two aspects. First, we provide a standard scheme for the computation of medial manifolds that avoid degenerated medial axis segments; second, we introduce an energy based method which performs independently of the dimension. We evaluate quantitatively the performance of our method with respect to existing approaches, by applying them to synthetic shapes of known medial geometry. Finally, we show results on shape representation of multiple abdominal organs, exploring the use of medial manifolds for the representation of multi-organ relations. | ||||
Address | Nice, France | ||||
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Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Editor | In H. Yoshida et al | |
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Area | Expedition | Conference | ABDI | ||
Notes | IAM; MV | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | VGB2011 | Serial | 2036 | ||
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Author | Jaime Moreno; Xavier Otazu | ||||
Title | Image coder based on Hilbert scanning of embedded quadTrees | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | Data Compression Conference | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 470-470 | ||
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Abstract | In this work we present an effective and computationally simple algorithm for image compression based on Hilbert Scanning of Embedded quadTrees (Hi-SET). It allows to represent an image as an embedded bitstream along a fractal function. Embedding is an important feature of modern image compression algorithms, in this way Salomon in [1, pg. 614] cite that another feature and perhaps a unique one is the fact of achieving the best quality for the number of bits input by the decoder at any point during the decoding. Hi-SET possesses also this latter feature. Furthermore, the coder is based on a quadtree partition strategy, that applied to image transformation structures such as discrete cosine or wavelet transform allows to obtain an energy clustering both in frequency and space. The coding algorithm is composed of three general steps, using just a list of significant pixels. | ||||
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Area | Expedition | Conference | DCC | ||
Notes | CIC | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ MoO2011b | Serial | 2177 | ||
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Author | Mirko Arnold; Stephan Ameling; Anarta Ghosh; Gerard Lacey | ||||
Title | Quality Improvement of Endoscopy Videos | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | Proceedings of the 8th IASTED International Conference on Biomedical Engineering | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 723 | Issue | Pages | ||
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Area | 800 | Expedition | Conference | ||
Notes | MV | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | fernando @ fernando @ | Serial | 2426 | ||
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