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| Author | M. Visani; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Salvatore Tabbone | ||||
| Title | A Protocol to Characterize the Descriptive Power and the Complementarity of Shape Descriptors | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2011 | Publication | International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | IJDAR |
| Volume | 14 | Issue | 1 | Pages  |
87-100 |
| Keywords | Document analysis; Shape descriptors; Symbol description; Performance characterization; Complementarity analysis | ||||
| Abstract | Most document analysis applications rely on the extraction of shape descriptors, which may be grouped into different categories, each category having its own advantages and drawbacks (O.R. Terrades et al. in Proceedings of ICDAR’07, pp. 227–231, 2007). In order to improve the richness of their description, many authors choose to combine multiple descriptors. Yet, most of the authors who propose a new descriptor content themselves with comparing its performance to the performance of a set of single state-of-the-art descriptors in a specific applicative context (e.g. symbol recognition, symbol spotting...). This results in a proliferation of the shape descriptors proposed in the literature. In this article, we propose an innovative protocol, the originality of which is to be as independent of the final application as possible and which relies on new quantitative and qualitative measures. We introduce two types of measures: while the measures of the first type are intended to characterize the descriptive power (in terms of uniqueness, distinctiveness and robustness towards noise) of a descriptor, the second type of measures characterizes the complementarity between multiple descriptors. Characterizing upstream the complementarity of shape descriptors is an alternative to the usual approach where the descriptors to be combined are selected by trial and error, considering the performance characteristics of the overall system. To illustrate the contribution of this protocol, we performed experimental studies using a set of descriptors and a set of symbols which are widely used by the community namely ART and SC descriptors and the GREC 2003 database. | ||||
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| Notes | DAG; IF 1.091 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @VRT2011 | Serial | 1856 | ||
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| Author | Carles Fernandez; Jordi Gonzalez; Joao Manuel R. S. Taveres; Xavier Roca | ||||
| Title | Towards Ontological Cognitive System | Type | Book Chapter | ||
| Year | 2013 | Publication | Topics in Medical Image Processing and Computational Vision | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 8 | Issue | Pages |
87-99 | |
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| Abstract | The increasing ubiquitousness of digital information in our daily lives has positioned video as a favored information vehicle, and given rise to an astonishing generation of social media and surveillance footage. This raises a series of technological demands for automatic video understanding and management, which together with the compromising attentional limitations of human operators, have motivated the research community to guide its steps towards a better attainment of such capabilities. As a result, current trends on cognitive vision promise to recognize complex events and self-adapt to different environments, while managing and integrating several types of knowledge. Future directions suggest to reinforce the multi-modal fusion of information sources and the communication with end-users. | ||||
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| Publisher | Springer Netherlands | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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| ISSN | 2212-9391 | ISBN | 978-94-007-0725-2 | Medium | |
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | ISE; 605.203; 302.018; 600.049 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ FGT2013 | Serial | 2287 | ||
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| Author | Pau Baiget; Carles Fernandez; Xavier Roca; Jordi Gonzalez | ||||
| Title | Trajectory-Based Abnormality Categorization for Learning Route Patterns in Surveillance | Type | Book Chapter | ||
| Year | 2012 | Publication | Detection and Identification of Rare Audiovisual Cues, Studies in Computational Intelligence | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 384 | Issue | 3 | Pages |
87-95 |
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| Abstract | The recognition of abnormal behaviors in video sequences has raised as a hot topic in video understanding research. Particularly, an important challenge resides on automatically detecting abnormality. However, there is no convention about the types of anomalies that training data should derive. In surveillance, these are typically detected when new observations differ substantially from observed, previously learned behavior models, which represent normality. This paper focuses on properly defining anomalies within trajectory analysis: we propose a hierarchical representation conformed by Soft, Intermediate, and Hard Anomaly, which are identified from the extent and nature of deviation from learned models. Towards this end, a novel Gaussian Mixture Model representation of learned route patterns creates a probabilistic map of the image plane, which is applied to detect and classify anomalies in real-time. Our method overcomes limitations of similar existing approaches, and performs correctly even when the tracking is affected by different sources of noise. The reliability of our approach is demonstrated experimentally. | ||||
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| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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| ISSN | 1860-949X | ISBN | 978-3-642-24033-1 | Medium | |
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | ISE | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ BFR2012 | Serial | 2062 | ||
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| Author | Alvaro Cepero; Albert Clapes; Sergio Escalera | ||||
| Title | Automatic non-verbal communication skills analysis: a quantitative evaluation | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2015 | Publication | AI Communications | Abbreviated Journal | AIC |
| Volume | 28 | Issue | 1 | Pages |
87-101 |
| Keywords | Social signal processing; human behavior analysis; multi-modal data description; multi-modal data fusion; non-verbal communication analysis; e-Learning | ||||
| Abstract | The oral communication competence is defined on the top of the most relevant skills for one's professional and personal life. Because of the importance of communication in our activities of daily living, it is crucial to study methods to evaluate and provide the necessary feedback that can be used in order to improve these communication capabilities and, therefore, learn how to express ourselves better. In this work, we propose a system capable of evaluating quantitatively the quality of oral presentations in an automatic fashion. The system is based on a multi-modal RGB, depth, and audio data description and a fusion approach in order to recognize behavioral cues and train classifiers able to eventually predict communication quality levels. The performance of the proposed system is tested on a novel dataset containing Bachelor thesis' real defenses, presentations from an 8th semester Bachelor courses, and Master courses' presentations at Universitat de Barcelona. Using as groundtruth the marks assigned by actual instructors, our system achieves high performance categorizing and ranking presentations by their quality, and also making real-valued mark predictions. | ||||
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| ISSN | 0921-7126 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | HUPBA;MILAB | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ CCE2015 | Serial | 2549 | ||
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| Author | Enric Marti; J.Roncaries; Debora Gil; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Antoni Gurgui; Ferran Poveda | ||||
| Title | PBL On Line: A proposal for the organization, part-time monitoring and assessment of PBL group activities | Type | Journal | ||
| Year | 2015 | Publication | Journal of Technology and Science Education | Abbreviated Journal | JOTSE |
| Volume | 5 | Issue | 2 | Pages |
87-96 |
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| Notes | IAM; ADAS; 600.076; 600.075 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ MRG2015 | Serial | 2608 | ||
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| Author | Lasse Martensson; Anders Hast; Alicia Fornes | ||||
| Title | Word Spotting as a Tool for Scribal Attribution | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2017 | Publication | 2nd Conference of the association of Digital Humanities in the Nordic Countries | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages |
87-89 | ||
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| Address | Gothenburg; Suecia; March 2017 | ||||
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| ISSN | ISBN | 978-91-88348-83-8 | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | DHN | ||
| Notes | DAG; 600.097; 600.121 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ MHF2017 | Serial | 2954 | ||
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| Author | Ramin Irani; Kamal Nasrollahi; Chris Bahnsen; D.H. Lundtoft; Thomas B. Moeslund; Marc O. Simon; Ciprian Corneanu; Sergio Escalera; Tanja L. Pedersen; Maria-Louise Klitgaard; Laura Petrini | ||||
| Title | Spatio-temporal Analysis of RGB-D-T Facial Images for Multimodal Pain Level Recognition | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2015 | Publication | 2015 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Worshops (CVPRW) | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages |
88-95 | ||
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| Abstract | Pain is a vital sign of human health and its automatic detection can be of crucial importance in many different contexts, including medical scenarios. While most available computer vision techniques are based on RGB, in this paper, we investigate the effect of combining RGB, depth, and thermal
facial images for pain detection and pain intensity level recognition. For this purpose, we extract energies released by facial pixels using a spatiotemporal filter. Experiments on a group of 12 elderly people applying the multimodal approach show that the proposed method successfully detects pain and recognizes between three intensity levels in 82% of the analyzed frames improving more than 6% over RGB only analysis in similar conditions. |
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| Address | Boston; EEUU; June 2015 | ||||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | CVPRW | ||
| Notes | HuPBA;MILAB | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ INB2015 | Serial | 2654 | ||
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| Author | Carme Julia; Angel Sappa; Felipe Lumbreras; Joan Serrat; Antonio Lopez | ||||
| Title | Predicting Missing Ratings in Recommender Systems: Adapted Factorization Approach | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | International Journal of Electronic Commerce | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 14 | Issue | 1 | Pages |
89-108 |
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| Abstract | The paper presents a factorization-based approach to make predictions in recommender systems. These systems are widely used in electronic commerce to help customers find products according to their preferences. Taking into account the customer's ratings of some products available in the system, the recommender system tries to predict the ratings the customer would give to other products in the system. The proposed factorization-based approach uses all the information provided to compute the predicted ratings, in the same way as approaches based on Singular Value Decomposition (SVD). The main advantage of this technique versus SVD-based approaches is that it can deal with missing data. It also has a smaller computational cost. Experimental results with public data sets are provided to show that the proposed adapted factorization approach gives better predicted ratings than a widely used SVD-based approach. | ||||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 1086-4415 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | ADAS | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | ADAS @ adas @ JSL2009b | Serial | 1237 | ||
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| Author | Debora Gil; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Raquel Perez | ||||
| Title | Topological Radiomics (TOPiomics): Early Detection of Genetic Abnormalities in Cancer Treatment Evolution | Type | Book Chapter | ||
| Year | 2021 | Publication | Extended Abstracts GEOMVAP 2019, Trends in Mathematics 15 | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 15 | Issue | Pages |
89–93 | |
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| Abstract | Abnormalities in radiomic measures correlate to genomic alterations prone to alter the outcome of personalized anti-cancer treatments. TOPiomics is a new method for the early detection of variations in tumor imaging phenotype from a topological structure in multi-view radiomic spaces. | ||||
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| Publisher | Springer Nature | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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| Notes | IAM; DAG; 600.120; 600.145; 600.139 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ GRP2021 | Serial | 3594 | ||
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| Author | Patricia Suarez; Henry Velesaca; Dario Carpio; Angel Sappa | ||||
| Title | Corn kernel classification from few training samples | Type | Journal | ||
| Year | 2023 | Publication | Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 9 | Issue | Pages |
89-99 | |
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| Abstract | This article presents an efficient approach to classify a set of corn kernels in contact, which may contain good, or defective kernels along with impurities. The proposed approach consists of two stages, the first one is a next-generation segmentation network, trained by using a set of synthesized images that is applied to divide the given image into a set of individual instances. An ad-hoc lightweight CNN architecture is then proposed to classify each instance into one of three categories (ie good, defective, and impurities). The segmentation network is trained using a strategy that avoids the time-consuming and human-error-prone task of manual data annotation. Regarding the classification stage, the proposed ad-hoc network is designed with only a few sets of layers to result in a lightweight architecture capable of being used in integrated solutions. Experimental results and comparisons with previous approaches showing both the improvement in accuracy and the reduction in time are provided. Finally, the segmentation and classification approach proposed can be easily adapted for use with other cereal types. | ||||
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| Notes | MSIAU | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ SVC2023 | Serial | 3892 | ||
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| Author | Ernest Valveny; Enric Marti | ||||
| Title | Dimensions analysis in hand-drawn architectural drawings | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1997 | Publication | VII National Simposium of Pattern Recognition and image Analysis, SNRFAI´97 | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages |
90-91 | ||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | CVC-UAB | Editor | ||
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| Notes | DAG;IAM; | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ VAM1997 | Serial | 1659 | ||
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| Author | Santiago Segui; Oriol Pujol; Jordi Vitria | ||||
| Title | Learning to count with deep object features | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2015 | Publication | Deep Vision: Deep Learning in Computer Vision, CVPR 2015 Workshop | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages |
90-96 | ||
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| Abstract | Learning to count is a learning strategy that has been recently proposed in the literature for dealing with problems where estimating the number of object instances in a scene is the final objective. In this framework, the task of learning to detect and localize individual object instances is seen as a harder task that can be evaded by casting the problem as that of computing a regression value from hand-crafted image features. In this paper we explore the features that are learned when training a counting convolutional neural
network in order to understand their underlying representation. To this end we define a counting problem for MNIST data and show that the internal representation of the network is able to classify digits in spite of the fact that no direct supervision was provided for them during training. We also present preliminary results about a deep network that is able to count the number of pedestrians in a scene. |
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| Address | Boston; USA; June 2015 | ||||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | CVPRW | ||
| Notes | MILAB; HuPBA; OR;MV | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ SPV2015 | Serial | 2636 | ||
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| Author | Josep Llados; Gemma Sanchez; Enric Marti | ||||
| Title | A string based method to recognize symbols and structural textures in architectural plans | Type | Book Chapter | ||
| Year | 1998 | Publication | Graphics Recognition Algorithms and Systems Second International Workshop, GREC' 97 Nancy, France, August 22–23, 1997 Selected Papers | Abbreviated Journal | LNCS |
| Volume | 1389 | Issue | 1998 | Pages |
91-103 |
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| Abstract | This paper deals with the recognition of symbols and structural textures in architectural plans using string matching techniques. A plan is represented by an attributed graph whose nodes represent characteristic points and whose edges represent segments. Symbols and textures can be seen as a set of regions, i.e. closed loops in the graph, with a particular arrangement. The search for a symbol involves a graph matching between the regions of a model graph and the regions of the graph representing the document. Discriminating a texture means a clustering of neighbouring regions of this graph. Both procedures involve a similarity measure between graph regions. A string codification is used to represent the sequence of outlining edges of a region. Thus, the similarity between two regions is defined in terms of the string edit distance between their boundary strings. The use of string matching allows the recognition method to work also under presence of distortion. | ||||
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| Publisher | Springer Link | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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| Series Editor | Series Title | LNCS | Abbreviated Series Title | ||
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| Notes | DAG; IAM | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ SLE1998 | Serial | 1573 | ||
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| Author | Enric Marti; Jordi Regincos;Jaime Lopez-Krahe; Juan J.Villanueva | ||||
| Title | Hand line drawing interpretation as three-dimensional objects | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1993 | Publication | Signal Processing – Intelligent systems for signal and image understanding | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 32 | Issue | 1-2 | Pages |
91-110 |
| Keywords | Line drawing interpretation; line labelling; scene analysis; man-machine interaction; CAD input; line extraction | ||||
| Abstract | In this paper we present a technique to interpret hand line drawings as objects in a three-dimensional space. The object domain considered is based on planar surfaces with straight edges, concretely, on ansextension of Origami world to hidden lines. The line drawing represents the object under orthographic projection and it is sensed using a scanner. Our method is structured in two modules: feature extraction and feature interpretation. In the first one, image processing techniques are applied under certain tolerance margins to detect lines and junctions on the hand line drawing. Feature interpretation module is founded on line labelling techniques using a labelled junction dictionary. A labelling algorithm is here proposed. It uses relaxation techniques to reduce the number of incompatible labels with the junction dictionary so that the convergence of solutions can be accelerated. We formulate some labelling hypotheses tending to eliminate elements in two sets of labelled interpretations. That is, those which are compatible with the dictionary but do not correspond to three-dimensional objects and those which represent objects not very probable to be specified by means of a line drawing. New entities arise on the line drawing as a result of the extension of Origami world. These are defined to enunciate the assumptions of our method as well as to clarify the algorithms proposed. This technique is framed in a project aimed to implement a system to create 3D objects to improve man-machine interaction in CAD systems. | ||||
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| Publisher | Elsevier North-Holland, Inc. | Place of Publication | Amsterdam, The Netherlands, The Netherlands | Editor | |
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| ISSN | 0165-1684 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | IAM;ISE; | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ MRL1993 | Serial | 1611 | ||
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| Author | Misael Rosales; Petia Radeva;Oriol Rodriguez-Leon; Debora Gil | ||||
| Title | Modelling of image-catheter motion for 3-D IVUS | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2009 | Publication | Medical image analysis | Abbreviated Journal | MIA |
| Volume | 13 | Issue | 1 | Pages |
91-104 |
| Keywords | Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS); Motion estimation; Motion decomposition; Fourier | ||||
| Abstract | Three-dimensional intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) allows to visualize and obtain volumetric measurements of coronary lesions through an exploration of the cross sections and longitudinal views of arteries. However, the visualization and subsequent morpho-geometric measurements in IVUS longitudinal cuts are subject to distortion caused by periodic image/vessel motion around the IVUS catheter. Usually, to overcome the image motion artifact ECG-gating and image-gated approaches are proposed, leading to slowing the pullback acquisition or disregarding part of IVUS data. In this paper, we argue that the image motion is due to 3-D vessel geometry as well as cardiac dynamics, and propose a dynamic model based on the tracking of an elliptical vessel approximation to recover the rigid transformation and align IVUS images without loosing any IVUS data. We report an extensive validation with synthetic simulated data and in vivo IVUS sequences of 30 patients achieving an average reduction of the image artifact of 97% in synthetic data and 79% in real-data. Our study shows that IVUS alignment improves longitudinal analysis of the IVUS data and is a necessary step towards accurate reconstruction and volumetric measurements of 3-D IVUS. | ||||
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| Notes | IAM;MILAB | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | IAM @ iam @ RRR2009 | Serial | 1646 | ||
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