Records |
Author |
Jun Wan; Guodong Guo; Sergio Escalera; Hugo Jair Escalante; Stan Z Li |
Title |
Face Anti-spoofing Progress Driven by Academic Challenges |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Advances in Face Presentation Attack Detection |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1–15 |
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Abstract |
With the ubiquity of facial authentication systems and the prevalence of security cameras around the world, the impact that facial presentation attack techniques may have is huge. However, research progress in this field has been slowed by a number of factors, including the lack of appropriate and realistic datasets, ethical and privacy issues that prevent the recording and distribution of facial images, the little attention that the community has given to potential ethnic biases among others. This chapter provides an overview of contributions derived from the organization of academic challenges in the context of face anti-spoofing detection. Specifically, we discuss the limitations of benchmarks and summarize our efforts in trying to boost research by the community via the participation in academic challenges |
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SLCV |
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HUPBA |
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no |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ WGE2023c |
Serial |
3957 |
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Author |
Beata Megyesi; Alicia Fornes; Nils Kopal; Benedek Lang |
Title |
Historical Cryptology |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Learning and Experiencing Cryptography with CrypTool and SageMath |
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Abstract |
Historical cryptology studies (original) encrypted manuscripts, often handwritten sources, produced in our history. These historical sources can be found in archives, often hidden without any indexing and therefore hard to locate. Once found they need to be digitized and turned into a machine-readable text format before they can be deciphered with computational methods. The focus of historical cryptology is not primarily the development of sophisticated algorithms for decipherment, but rather the entire process of analysis of the encrypted source from collection and digitization to transcription and decryption. The process also includes the interpretation and contextualization of the message set in its historical context. There are many challenges on the way, such as mistakes made by the scribe, errors made by the transcriber, damaged pages, handwriting styles that are difficult to interpret, historical languages from various time periods, and hidden underlying language of the message. Ciphertexts vary greatly in terms of their code system and symbol sets used with more or less distinguishable symbols. Ciphertexts can be embedded in clearly written text, or shorter or longer sequences of cleartext can be embedded in the ciphertext. The ciphers used mostly in historical times are substitutions (simple, homophonic, or polyphonic), with or without nomenclatures, encoded as digits or symbol sequences, with or without spaces. So the circumstances are different from those in modern cryptography which focuses on methods (algorithms) and their strengths and assumes that the algorithm is applied correctly. For both historical and modern cryptology, attack vectors outside the algorithm are applied like implementation flaws and side-channel attacks. In this chapter, we give an introduction to the field of historical cryptology and present an overview of how researchers today process historical encrypted sources. |
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DAG |
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no |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ MFK2024 |
Serial |
4020 |
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Author |
Fernando Vilariño; Panagiota Spyridonos; Jordi Vitria; Carolina Malagelada; Petia Radeva |
Title |
Linear Radial Patterns Characterization for Automatic Detection of Tonic Intestinal Contractions |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
11th Iberoamerican Congress on Pattern Recognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
4225 |
Issue |
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Pages |
178–187 |
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Abstract |
This work tackles the categorization of general linear radial patterns by means of the valleys and ridges detection and the use of descriptors of directional information, which are provided by steerable filters in different regions of the image. We successfully apply our proposal in the specific case of automatic detection of tonic contractions in video capsule endoscopy, which represent a paradigmatic example of linear radial patterns. |
Address |
Cancun (Mexico) |
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Publisher |
Springer Verlag |
Place of Publication |
Berlin Heidelberg |
Editor |
.F. Mart ́ınez-Trinidad et al |
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LNCS |
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Area |
800 |
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Notes |
MV;OR;MILAB;SIAI |
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no |
Call Number |
BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ VSV2006c; IAM @ iam @ VSB2006f |
Serial |
728 |
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Author |
Arnau Baro; Pau Riba; Jorge Calvo-Zaragoza; Alicia Fornes |
Title |
Optical Music Recognition by Long Short-Term Memory Networks |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Graphics Recognition. Current Trends and Evolutions |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
11009 |
Issue |
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Pages |
81-95 |
Keywords |
Optical Music Recognition; Recurrent Neural Network; Long ShortTerm Memory |
Abstract |
Optical Music Recognition refers to the task of transcribing the image of a music score into a machine-readable format. Many music scores are written in a single staff, and therefore, they could be treated as a sequence. Therefore, this work explores the use of Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Recurrent Neural Networks for reading the music score sequentially, where the LSTM helps in keeping the context. For training, we have used a synthetic dataset of more than 40000 images, labeled at primitive level. The experimental results are promising, showing the benefits of our approach. |
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Publisher |
Springer |
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Editor |
A. Fornes, B. Lamiroy |
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LNCS |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
978-3-030-02283-9 |
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Conference |
GREC |
Notes |
DAG; 600.097; 601.302; 601.330; 600.121 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ BRC2018 |
Serial |
3227 |
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Author |
Santiago Segui; Laura Igual; Fernando Vilariño; Petia Radeva; Carolina Malagelada; Fernando Azpiroz; Jordi Vitria |
Title |
Diagnostic System for Intestinal Motility Disfunctions Using Video Capsule Endoscopy |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Computer Vision Systems. 6th International |
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Volume |
5008 |
Issue |
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Pages |
251–260 |
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Abstract |
Wireless Video Capsule Endoscopy is a clinical technique consisting of the analysis of images from the intestine which are pro- vided by an ingestible device with a camera attached to it. In this paper we propose an automatic system to diagnose severe intestinal motility disfunctions using the video endoscopy data. The system is based on the application of computer vision techniques within a machine learn- ing framework in order to obtain the characterization of diverse motil- ity events from video sequences. We present experimental results that demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system and compare them with the ground-truth provided by the gastroenterologists. |
Address |
Santorini (Greece) |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Springer-Verlag |
Place of Publication |
Berlin Heidelberg |
Editor |
A. Gasteratos, M. Vincze, and J.K. Tsotsos |
Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
LNCS |
Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
978-3-540-79546-9 |
Medium |
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Area |
800 |
Expedition |
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Conference |
ICVS |
Notes |
OR; MV; MILAB; SIAI |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ SIV2008; IAM @ iam @ SIV2008 |
Serial |
962 |
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Author |
Patricia Suarez; Angel Sappa; Boris X. Vintimilla |
Title |
Deep learning-based vegetation index estimation |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Generative Adversarial Networks for Image-to-Image Translation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
205-234 |
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Abstract |
Chapter 9 |
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Publisher |
Elsevier |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
A.Solanki; A.Nayyar; M.Naved |
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Notes |
MSIAU; 600.122 |
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no |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ SSV2021a |
Serial |
3578 |
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Author |
Thierry Brouard; A. Delaplace; Muhammad Muzzamil Luqman; H. Cardot; Jean-Yves Ramel |
Title |
Design of Evolutionary Methods Applied to the Learning of Bayesian Nerwork Structures |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Bayesian Network |
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Pages |
13-37 |
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Publisher |
Sciyo |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Ahmed Rebai |
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ISBN |
978-953-307-124-4 |
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no |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ BDL2010 |
Serial |
1461 |
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Author |
Debora Gil; Petia Radeva |
Title |
Inhibition of False Landmarks |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence Research and Development |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
233-244 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
We argue that a corner detector should be based on the degree of continuity of the tangent vector to the image level sets, work on the image domain and need no assumptions on neither the image local structure nor the particular geometry of the corner/junction. An operator measuring the degree of differentiability of the projection matrix on the image gradient fulfills the above requirements. Its high sensitivity to changes in vector directions makes it suitable for landmark location in real images prone to need smoothing to reduce the impact of noise. Because using smoothing kernels leads to corner misplacement, we suggest an alternative fake response remover based on the receptive field inhibition of spurious details. The combination of both orientation discontinuity detection and noise inhibition produce our Inhibition Orientation Energy (IOE) landmark locator. |
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Publisher |
IOS Press |
Place of Publication |
Barcelona (Spain) |
Editor |
al, J.V. et |
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IAM;MILAB |
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no |
Call Number |
IAM @ iam @ GiR2004a |
Serial |
1533 |
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Author |
Nataliya Shapovalova; Carles Fernandez; Xavier Roca; Jordi Gonzalez |
Title |
Semantics of Human Behavior in Image Sequences |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Computer Analysis of Human Behavior |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
7 |
Pages |
151-182 |
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Abstract |
Human behavior is contextualized and understanding the scene of an action is crucial for giving proper semantics to behavior. In this chapter we present a novel approach for scene understanding. The emphasis of this work is on the particular case of Human Event Understanding. We introduce a new taxonomy to organize the different semantic levels of the Human Event Understanding framework proposed. Such a framework particularly contributes to the scene understanding domain by (i) extracting behavioral patterns from the integrative analysis of spatial, temporal, and contextual evidence and (ii) integrative analysis of bottom-up and top-down approaches in Human Event Understanding. We will explore how the information about interactions between humans and their environment influences the performance of activity recognition, and how this can be extrapolated to the temporal domain in order to extract higher inferences from human events observed in sequences of images. |
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Springer London |
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Editor |
Albert Ali Salah; |
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ISBN |
978-0-85729-993-2 |
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ISE |
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no |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ SFR2011 |
Serial |
1810 |
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Author |
Jon Almazan; Lluis Gomez; Suman Ghosh; Ernest Valveny; Dimosthenis Karatzas |
Title |
WATTS: A common representation of word images and strings using embedded attributes for text recognition and retrieval |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Visual Text Interpretation – Algorithms and Applications in Scene Understanding and Document Analysis |
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Springer |
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Editor |
Analysis”, K. Alahari; C.V. Jawahar |
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Series on Advances in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition |
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Notes |
DAG; 600.121 |
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no |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ AGG2020 |
Serial |
3496 |
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Author |
Ernest Valveny; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Joan Mas; Marçal Rusiñol |
Title |
Interactive Document Retrieval and Classification. |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Multimodal Interaction in Image and Video Applications |
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Volume |
48 |
Issue |
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Pages |
17-30 |
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Abstract |
In this chapter we describe a system for document retrieval and classification following the interactive-predictive framework. In particular, the system addresses two different scenarios of document analysis: document classification based on visual appearance and logo detection. These two classical problems of document analysis are formulated following the interactive-predictive model, taking the user interaction into account to make easier the process of annotating and labelling the documents. A system implementing this model in a real scenario is presented and analyzed. This system also takes advantage of active learning techniques to speed up the task of labelling the documents. |
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Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Angel Sappa; Jordi Vitria |
Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1868-4394 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-35931-6 |
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Notes |
DAG |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ VRM2013 |
Serial |
2341 |
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Author |
Joost Van de Weijer; Fahad Shahbaz Khan; Marc Masana |
Title |
Interactive Visual and Semantic Image Retrieval |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Multimodal Interaction in Image and Video Applications |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
48 |
Issue |
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Pages |
31-35 |
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Abstract |
One direct consequence of recent advances in digital visual data generation and the direct availability of this information through the World-Wide Web, is a urgent demand for efficient image retrieval systems. The objective of image retrieval is to allow users to efficiently browse through this abundance of images. Due to the non-expert nature of the majority of the internet users, such systems should be user friendly, and therefore avoid complex user interfaces. In this chapter we investigate how high-level information provided by recently developed object recognition techniques can improve interactive image retrieval. Wel apply a bagof- word based image representation method to automatically classify images in a number of categories. These additional labels are then applied to improve the image retrieval system. Next to these high-level semantic labels, we also apply a low-level image description to describe the composition and color scheme of the scene. Both descriptions are incorporated in a user feedback image retrieval setting. The main objective is to show that automatic labeling of images with semantic labels can improve image retrieval results. |
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Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Angel Sappa; Jordi Vitria |
Language |
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Summary Language |
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Series Editor |
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Series Volume |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1868-4394 |
ISBN |
978-3-642-35931-6 |
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Conference |
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Notes |
CIC; 605.203; 600.048 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ WKC2013 |
Serial |
2284 |
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Author |
Fadi Dornaika; Angel Sappa |
Title |
Real Time Image Registration for Planar Structure and 3D Sensor Pose Estimation |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Stereo Vision |
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Volume |
18 |
Issue |
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Pages |
299–316 |
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Editor |
Asim Bhatti |
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Notes |
ADAS |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
ADAS @ adas @ DoS2008c |
Serial |
1057 |
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Author |
Hana Jarraya; Muhammad Muzzamil Luqman; Jean-Yves Ramel |
Title |
Improving Fuzzy Multilevel Graph Embedding Technique by Employing Topological Node Features: An Application to Graphics Recognition |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Graphics Recognition. Current Trends and Challenges |
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9657 |
Issue |
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Pages |
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Address |
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Publisher |
Springer |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
B. Lamiroy; R Dueire Lins |
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LNCS |
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Conference |
GREC |
Notes |
DAG; 600.097; 600.121 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ JLR2017 |
Serial |
2928 |
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Author |
Alicia Fornes; V.C.Kieu; M. Visani; N.Journet; Anjan Dutta |
Title |
The ICDAR/GREC 2013 Music Scores Competition: Staff Removal |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Graphics Recognition. Current Trends and Challenges |
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Volume |
8746 |
Issue |
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Pages |
207-220 |
Keywords |
Competition; Graphics recognition; Music scores; Writer identification; Staff removal |
Abstract |
The first competition on music scores that was organized at ICDAR and GREC in 2011 awoke the interest of researchers, who participated in both staff removal and writer identification tasks. In this second edition, we focus on the staff removal task and simulate a real case scenario concerning old and degraded music scores. For this purpose, we have generated a new set of semi-synthetic images using two degradation models that we previously introduced: local noise and 3D distortions. In this extended paper we provide an extended description of the dataset, degradation models, evaluation metrics, the participant’s methods and the obtained results that could not be presented at ICDAR and GREC proceedings due to page limitations. |
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Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
B.Lamiroy; J.-M. Ogier |
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LNCS |
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0302-9743 |
ISBN |
978-3-662-44853-3 |
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Notes |
DAG; 600.077; 600.061 |
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no |
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ FKV2014 |
Serial |
2581 |
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