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Author Debora Gil; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Oriol Rodriguez; J. Mauri; Petia Radeva
Title Statistical Strategy for Anisotropic Adventitia Modelling in IVUS Type Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging Abbreviated Journal
Volume 25 Issue 6 Pages 768-778
Keywords Corners; T-junctions; Wavelets
Abstract Vessel plaque assessment by analysis of intravascular ultrasound sequences is a useful tool for cardiac disease diagnosis and intervention. Manual detection of luminal (inner) and mediaadventitia (external) vessel borders is the main activity of physicians in the process of lumen narrowing (plaque) quantification. Difficult definition of vessel border descriptors, as well as, shades, artifacts, and blurred signal response due to ultrasound physical properties trouble automated adventitia segmentation. In order to efficiently approach such a complex problem, we propose blending advanced anisotropic filtering operators and statistical classification techniques into a vessel border modelling strategy. Our systematic statistical analysis shows that the reported adventitia detection achieves an accuracy in the range of interobserver variability regardless of plaque nature, vessel geometry, and incomplete vessel borders. Index Terms–-Anisotropic processing, intravascular ultrasound (IVUS), vessel border segmentation, vessel structure classification.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference (up)
Notes IAM;MILAB Approved no
Call Number IAM @ iam @ GHR2006 Serial 1525
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Author Debora Gil; Oriol Rodriguez; J. Mauri; Petia Radeva
Title Statistical descriptors of the Myocardial perfusion in angiographic images Type Conference Article
Year 2006 Publication Proc. Computers in Cardiology Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 677-680
Keywords Anisotropic processing; intravascular ultrasound (IVUS); vessel border segmentation; vessel structure classification.
Abstract Restoration of coronary flow after primary percutaneous coronary intervention in acute myocardial infarction does not always correlate with adequate myocardial perfusion. Recently, coronary angiography has been used to assess microcirculation integrity (Myocardial BlushAnalysis, MBA). Although MBA correlates with patient prognosis there are few image processing methods addressing objective perfusion quantification. The goal of this work is to develop statistical descriptors of the myocardial dyeing pattern allowing objective assessment of myocardial perfusion. Experiments on healthy right coronary arteries show that our approach allows reliable measurements without any specific image acquisition protocol.
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference (up)
Notes IAM;MILAB Approved no
Call Number IAM @ iam @ GRR2006 Serial 1528
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Author Debora Gil; Petia Radeva
Title Inhibition of false landmarks Type Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication Pattern Recognition Letters Abbreviated Journal PRL
Volume 27 Issue 9 Pages 1022-1030
Keywords
Abstract Corners and junctions are landmarks characterized by the lack of differentiability in the unit tangent to the image level curve. Detectors based on differential operators are not, by their own definition, the best posed as they require a higher degree of differentiability to yield a reliable response. We argue that a corner detector should be based on the degree of continuity of the tangent vector to the image level sets, work on the image domain and need no assumptions on neither the image local structure nor the particular geometry of the corner/junction. An operator measuring the degree of differentiability of the projection matrix on the image gradient fulfills the above requirements. Because using smoothing kernels leads to corner misplacement, we suggest an alternative fake response remover based on the receptive field inhibition of spurious details. The combination of both orientation discontinuity detection and noise inhibition produce our inhibition orientation energy (IOE) landmark locator.
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Elsevier Science Inc. Place of Publication New York, NY, USA Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0167-8655 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference (up)
Notes IAM;MILAB Approved no
Call Number IAM @ iam @ GiR2006 Serial 1529
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Author Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Petia Radeva; Antonio Tovar; Debora Gil
Title Vessel structures alignment by spectral analysis of ivus sequences Type Conference Article
Year 2006 Publication Proc. of CVII, MICCAI Workshop Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 39-36
Keywords
Abstract Three-dimensional intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) allows to visualize and obtain volumetric measurements of coronary lesions through an exploration of the cross sections and longitudinal views of arteries. However, the visualization and subsequent morpho-geometric measurements in IVUS longitudinal cuts are subject to distortion caused by periodic image/vessel motion around the IVUS catheter. Usually, to overcome the image motion artifact ECG-gating and image-gated approaches are proposed, leading to slowing the pullback acquisition or disregarding part of IVUS data. In this paper, we argue that the image motion is due to 3-D vessel geometry as well as cardiac dynamics, and propose a dynamic model based on the tracking of an elliptical vessel approximation to recover the rigid transformation and align IVUS images without loosing any IVUS data. We report an extensive validation with synthetic simulated data and in vivo IVUS sequences of 30 patients achieving an average reduction of the image artifact of 97% in synthetic data and 79% in real-data. Our study shows that IVUS alignment improves longitudinal analysis of the IVUS data and is a necessary step towards accurate reconstruction and volumetric measurements of 3-D IVUS.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Copenhaguen (Denmark), Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title 1st International Wokshop on Computer Vision for Intravascular and Intracardiac Imaging (CVII’06) Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference (up)
Notes IAM; MILAB Approved no
Call Number IAM @ iam @ HRT2006 Serial 1552
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Author Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Debora Gil; J. Mauri; Petia Radeva
Title Reducing cardiac motion in IVUS sequences Type Conference Article
Year 2006 Publication Proceeding of Computers in Cardiology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 33 Issue Pages 685-688
Keywords
Abstract Cardiac vessel displacement is a main artifact in IVUS sequences. It hinders visualization of the main structures in an appropriate orientation and alignment and affects extracting vessel measurements. In this paper, we present a novel approach for image sequence alignment based on spectral analysis, which removes rigid dynamics, preserving at the same time the vessel geometry. First, we suppress the translation by taking, for each frame, the center of mass of the image as origin of coordinates. In polar coordinates with such point as origin, the rotation appears as a horizontal displacement. The translation induces a phase shift in the Fourier coefficients of two consecutive polar images. We estimate the phase by adjusting a regression plane to the phases of the principal frequencies. Experiments show that the presented strategy suppress cardiac motion regardless of the acquisition device. 1.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference (up)
Notes IAM; MILAB Approved no
Call Number IAM @ iam @ HGM2006a Serial 1554
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Author Enric Marti; Carme Julia; Debora Gil
Title A PBL Experience in the Teaching of Computer Graphics Type Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication Computer Graphics Forum Abbreviated Journal CGF
Volume 25 Issue 1 Pages 95-103
Keywords
Abstract Project-Based Learning (PBL) is an educational strategy to improve student’s learning capability that, in recent years, has had a progressive acceptance in undergraduate studies. This methodology is based on solving a problem or project in a student working group. In this way, PBL focuses on learning the necessary tools to correctly find a solution to given problems. Since the learning initiative is transferred to the student, the PBL method promotes students own abilities. This allows a better assessment of the true workload that carries out the student in the subject. It follows that the methodology conforms to the guidelines of the Bologna document, which quantifies the student workload in a subject by means of the European credit transfer system (ECTS). PBL is currently applied in undergraduate studies needing strong practical training such as medicine, nursing or law sciences. Although this is also the case in engineering studies, amazingly, few experiences have been reported. In this paper we propose to use PBL in the educational organization of the Computer Graphics subjects in the Computer Science degree. Our PBL project focuses in the development of a C++ graphical environment based on the OpenGL libraries for visualization and handling of different graphical objects. The starting point is a basic skeleton that already includes lighting functions, perspective projection with mouse interaction to change the point of view and three predefined objects. Students have to complete this skeleton by adding their own functions to solve the project. A total number of 10 projects have been proposed and successfully solved. The exercises range from human face rendering to articulated objects, such as robot arms or puppets. In the present paper we extensively report the statement and educational objectives for two of the projects: solar system visualization and a chess game. We report our earlier educational experience based on the standard classroom theoretical, problem and practice sessions and the reasons that motivated searching for other learning methods. We have mainly chosen PBL because it improves the student learning initiative. We have applied the PBL educational model since the beginning of the second semester. The student’s feedback increases in his interest for the subject. We present a comparative study of the teachers’ and students’ workload between PBL and the classic teaching approach, which suggests that the workload increase in PBL is not as high as it seems.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Computer Graphics Forum Place of Publication Computer Vision CenterComputer Science Department Escola Tcnica Superior d’Enginyeria (UAB), Edifi Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference (up)
Notes IAM;ADAS; Approved no
Call Number IAM @ iam @ MJG2006a Serial 1607
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Author Oriol Rodriguez-Leor; Debora Gil; Eduard Fernandez-Nofrerias
Title Analisis en los cambios en el nivel de gris en las secuencias angiograficas mediante descriptores estadisticos para determinar la perfusion miocardica Type Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication Revista Española de Cardiología Abbreviated Journal REC
Volume 59 Supl 2-166 Issue 2 Pages 128
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference (up)
Notes IAM; Approved no
Call Number IAM @ iam @ RGF2006 Serial 1640
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Author Oriol Rodriguez-Leor; Eduard Fernandez-Nofrerias; J. Mauri; Vicente del Valle; Debora Gil; A.Barrios; E.Garcia; Petia Radeva
Title Perfusion ratio: A new tool to objectively assess microcirculation perfusion after primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Type Conference Article
Year 2006 Publication World Congress of Cardiology Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 859
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Barcelona (Spain) Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference (up)
Notes IAM;MILAB Approved no
Call Number IAM @ iam @ RFM2006c Serial 1643
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Author Oriol Rodriguez-Leor; J. Mauri; Eduard Fernandez-Nofrerias; Vicente de Valle; E. Garcia; A. Barrios; Debora Gil; Petia Radeva
Title Analysis of the changes in angiography local grey-level values to determine myocardial perfusion Type Conference Article
Year 2006 Publication World Congress of Cardiology Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 862
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Barcelona (Spain) Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference (up)
Notes IAM;MILAB Approved no
Call Number IAM @ iam @ RMF2006 Serial 1644
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Author Fernando Vilariño; Panagiota Spyridonos; Jordi Vitria; Fernando Azpiroz; Petia Radeva
Title Cascade analysis for intestinal contraction detection Type Conference Article
Year 2006 Publication 20th International Congress and exhibition Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 9-10
Keywords intestine video analysis, anisotropic features, support vector machine, cascade of classifiers
Abstract In this work, we address the study of intestinal contractions in a novel approach based on a machine learning framework to process data from Wireless Capsule Video Endoscopy. Wireless endoscopy represents a unique way to visualize the intestine motility by creating long videos to visualize intestine dynamics. In this paper we argue that to analyze huge amount of wireless endoscopy data and define robust methods for contraction detection we should base our approach on sophisticated machine learning techniques. In particular, we propose a cascade of classifiers in order to remove different physiological phenomenon and obtain the motility pattern of small intestines. Our results show obtaining high specificity and sensitivity rates that highlight the high efficiency of the selected approach and support the feasibility of the proposed methodology in the automatic detection and analysis of intestine contractions.
Address Osaka (Japan)
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area 800 Expedition Conference (up) CARS
Notes MV;OR;MILAB;SIAI Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ VSV2006a; IAM @ iam @ VSV2006h Serial 726
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Author Fernando Vilariño; Panagiota Spyridonos; Jordi Vitria; Carolina Malagelada; Petia Radeva
Title A Machine Learning framework using SOMs: Applications in the Intestinal Motility Assessment Type Book Chapter
Year 2006 Publication 11th Iberoamerican Congress on Pattern Recognition Abbreviated Journal
Volume 4225 Issue Pages 188–197
Keywords
Abstract Small Bowel Motility Assessment by means of Wireless Capsule Video Endoscopy constitutes a novel clinical methodology in which a capsule with a micro-camera attached to it is swallowed by the patient, emitting a RF signal which is recorded as a video of its trip throughout the gut. In order to overcome the main drawbacks associated with this technique -mainly related to the large amount of visualization time required-, our efforts have been focused on the development of a machine learning system, built up in sequential stages, which provides the specialists with the useful part of the video, rejecting those parts not valid for analysis. We successfully used Self Organized Maps in a general semi-supervised framework with the aim of tackling the different learning stages of our system. The analysis of the diverse types of images and the automatic detection of intestinal contractions is performed under the perspective of intestinal motility assessment in a clinical environment.
Address Cancun (Mexico)
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Springer Verlag Place of Publication Berlin-Heidelberg Editor J.P. Martinez–Trinidad et al
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title LNCS
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area 800 Expedition Conference (up) CIARP06
Notes MV;OR;MILAB;SIAI Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ VSV2006d; IAM @ iam @ VSV2006e Serial 729
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Josep Llados
Title Computer Vision: Progress of Research and Development Type Book Whole
Year 2006 Publication 1st CVC Internal Workshop Computer Vision: Progress of Research and Development, Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor J. Llados (ed.),
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN 84-933652-8-9 Medium
Area Expedition Conference (up) CVCRD
Notes DAG Approved no
Call Number DAG @ dag @ Lla2006b Serial 766
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Author F.Guirado; Ana Ripoll; C.Roig; Aura Hernandez-Sabate; Emilio Luque
Title Exploiting Throughput for Pipeline Execution in Streaming Image Processing Applications Type Book Chapter
Year 2006 Publication Euro-Par 2006 Parallel Processing Abbreviated Journal LNCS
Volume 4128 Issue Pages 1095-1105
Keywords 12th International Euro–Par Conference
Abstract There is a large range of image processing applications that act on an input sequence of image frames that are continuously received. Throughput is a key performance measure to be optimized when execu- ting them. In this paper we propose a new task replication methodology for optimizing throughput for an image processing application in the field of medicine. The results show that by applying the proposed methodo- logy we are able to achieve the desired throughput in all cases, in such a way that the input frames can be processed at any given rate.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg Place of Publication Dresden, Germany (European Union) Editor UAB; W, E.N.; et al.
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Lecture Notes In Computer Science Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference (up) Euro–Par
Notes IAM Approved no
Call Number IAM @ iam @ GRR2006a Serial 1542
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author W. Liu; Josep Llados
Title Graphics Recognition. Ten Years Review and Future Perspectives Type Book Whole
Year 2006 Publication 6th International Workshop Abbreviated Journal
Volume 3926 Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address Hong Kong (China)
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title LNCS
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference (up) GREC
Notes DAG Approved no
Call Number DAG @ dag @ LiL2006 Serial 800
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Fernando Vilariño; Panagiota Spyridonos; Jordi Vitria; Fernando Azpiroz; Petia Radeva
Title Automatic Detection of Intestinal Juices in Wireless Capsule Video Endoscopy Type Conference Article
Year 2006 Publication 18th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Abbreviated Journal
Volume 4 Issue Pages 719-722
Keywords Clinical diagnosis , Endoscopes , Fluids and secretions , Gabor filters , Hospitals , Image sequence analysis , Intestines , Lighting , Shape , Visualization
Abstract Wireless capsule video endoscopy is a novel and challenging clinical technique, whose major reported drawback relates to the high amount of time needed for video visualization. In this paper, we propose a method for the rejection of the parts of the video resulting not valid for analysis by means of automatic detection of intestinal juices. We applied Gabor filters for the characterization of the bubble-like shape of intestinal juices in fasting patients. Our method achieves a significant reduction in visualization time, with no relevant loss of valid frames. The proposed approach is easily extensible to other image analysis scenarios where the described pattern of bubbles can be found.
Address Hong Kong
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1051-4651 ISBN 0-7695-2521-0 Medium
Area 800 Expedition Conference (up) ICPR
Notes MV;OR;MILAB;SIAI Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ VSV2006b; IAM @ iam @ VSV2006g Serial 727
Permanent link to this record