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Author (up) David Roche; Debora Gil; Jesus Giraldo
Title Multiple active receptor conformation, agonist efficacy and maximum effect of the system: the conformation-based operational model of agonism, Type Journal Article
Year 2013 Publication Drug Discovery Today Abbreviated Journal DDT
Volume 18 Issue 7-8 Pages 365-371
Keywords
Abstract The operational model of agonism assumes that the maximum effect a particular receptor system can achieve (the Em parameter) is fixed. Em estimates are above but close to the asymptotic maximum effects of endogenous agonists. The concept of Em is contradicted by superagonists and those positive allosteric modulators that significantly increase the maximum effect of endogenous agonists. An extension of the operational model is proposed that assumes that the Em parameter does not necessarily have a single value for a receptor system but has multiple values associated to multiple active receptor conformations. The model provides a mechanistic link between active receptor conformation and agonist efficacy, which can be useful for the analysis of agonist response under different receptor scenarios.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Elsevier Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes IAM; 600.057; 600.054 Approved no
Call Number IAM @ iam @ RGG2013a Serial 2190
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Author (up) David Roche; Debora Gil; Jesus Giraldo
Title Mechanistic analysis of the function of agonists and allosteric modulators: Reconciling two-state and operational models Type Journal Article
Year 2013 Publication British Journal of Pharmacology Abbreviated Journal BJP
Volume 169 Issue 6 Pages 1189-202
Keywords
Abstract Two-state and operational models of both agonism and allosterism are compared to identify and characterize common pharmacological parameters. To account for the receptor-dependent basal response, constitutive receptor activity is considered in the operational models. By arranging two-state models as the fraction of active receptors and operational models as the fractional response relative to the maximum effect of the system, a one-by-one correspondence between parameters is found. The comparative analysis allows a better understanding of complex allosteric interactions. In particular, the inclusion of constitutive receptor activity in the operational model of allosterism allows the characterization of modulators able to lower the basal response of the system; that is, allosteric modulators with negative intrinsic efficacy. Theoretical simulations and overall goodness of fit of the models to simulated data suggest that it is feasible to apply the models to experimental data and constitute one step forward in receptor theory formalism.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes IAM; 600.044; 605.203 Approved no
Call Number IAM @ iam @ RGG2013b Serial 2195
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Author (up) David Roche; Debora Gil; Jesus Giraldo
Title Mathematical modeling of G protein-coupled receptor function: What can we learn from empirical and mechanistic models? Type Book Chapter
Year 2014 Publication G Protein-Coupled Receptors – Modeling and Simulation Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 796 Issue 3 Pages 159-181
Keywords β-arrestin; biased agonism; curve fitting; empirical modeling; evolutionary algorithm; functional selectivity; G protein; GPCR; Hill coefficient; intrinsic efficacy; inverse agonism; mathematical modeling; mechanistic modeling; operational model; parameter optimization; receptor dimer; receptor oligomerization; receptor constitutive activity; signal transduction; two-state model
Abstract Empirical and mechanistic models differ in their approaches to the analysis of pharmacological effect. Whereas the parameters of the former are not physical constants those of the latter embody the nature, often complex, of biology. Empirical models are exclusively used for curve fitting, merely to characterize the shape of the E/[A] curves. Mechanistic models, on the contrary, enable the examination of mechanistic hypotheses by parameter simulation. Regretfully, the many parameters that mechanistic models may include can represent a great difficulty for curve fitting, representing, thus, a challenge for computational method development. In the present study some empirical and mechanistic models are shown and the connections, which may appear in a number of cases between them, are analyzed from the curves they yield. It may be concluded that systematic and careful curve shape analysis can be extremely useful for the understanding of receptor function, ligand classification and drug discovery, thus providing a common language for the communication between pharmacologists and medicinal chemists.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Springer Netherlands Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0065-2598 ISBN 978-94-007-7422-3 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes IAM; 600.075 Approved no
Call Number IAM @ iam @ RGG2014 Serial 2197
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Author (up) David Rotger
Title Multimodal Registration of Intravascular Ultrasound Images and Angiography Type Miscellaneous
Year 2002 Publication Director: P. Radeva, Master Thesis. Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ Rot2002 Serial 324
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Author (up) David Rotger
Title Analysis and Multi-Modal Fusion of coronary Images Type Book Whole
Year 2009 Publication PhD Thesis, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona-CVC Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract The framework of this thesis is to study in detail different techniques and tools for medical image registration in order to ease the daily life of clinical experts in cardiology. The first aim of this thesis is providing computer tools for
fusing IVUS and angiogram data is of high clinical interest to help the physicians locate in IVUS data and decide which lesion is observed, how long it is, how far from a bifurcation or another lesions stays, etc. This thesis proves and
validates that we can segment the catheter path in angiographies using geodesic snakes (based on fast marching algorithm), a three-dimensional reconstruction of the catheter inspired in stereo vision and a new technique to fuse IVUS
and angiograms that establishes exact correspondences between them. We have developed a new workstation called iFusion that has four strong advantages: registration of IVUS and angiographic images with sub-pixel precision, it works on- and off-line, it is independent on the X-ray system and there is no need of daily calibration. The second aim of the thesis is devoted to developing a computer-aided analysis of IVUS for image-guided intervention. We have designed, implemented
and validated a robust algorithm for stent extraction and reconstruction from IVUS videos. We consider a very special and recent kind of stents, bioabsorbable stents that represent a great clinical challenge due to their property to be
absorbed by time and thus avoiding the “danger” of neostenosis as one of the main problems of metallic stents. We present a new and very promising algorithm based on an optimized cascade of multiple classifiers to automatically detect individual stent struts of a very novel bioabsorbable drug eluting coronary stent. This problem represents a very challenging target given the variability in contrast, shape and grey levels of the regions to be detected, what is
denoted by the high variability between the specialists (inter-observer variability of 0.14~$\pm$0.12). The obtained results of the automatic strut detection are within the inter-observer variability.
Address Barcelona (Espanya)
Corporate Author Thesis Ph.D. thesis
Publisher Ediciones Graficas Rey Place of Publication Editor Petia Radeva
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Admin @ si @ Rot2009 Serial 1261
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Author (up) David Rotger; Cristina Cañero; Petia Radeva; J. Mauri; E. Fernandez; A. Tovar; V. Valle
Title 3D Interactive Visualization and Volumetric Measurements of Coronary Vessels in IVUS. Type Miscellaneous
Year 2001 Publication Proceedings of the IX Spanish Symposium on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, 1:151–156. Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes MILAB Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RCR2001a Serial 156
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Author (up) David Rotger; Cristina Cañero; Petia Radeva; J. Mauri; E. Fernandez; A. Tovar; V. Valle
Title Advanced Visualization of 3D data of Intravascular Ultrasound Images. Type Miscellaneous
Year 2001 Publication Medical Data Analysis, Second International Symposium, ISMDA 2001, 245–250. Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes MILAB Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RCR2001b Serial 157
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Author (up) David Rotger; Misael Rosales; Jaume Garcia; Oriol Pujol ; Josefina Mauri; Petia Radeva
Title Active Vessel: A New Multimedia Workstation for Intravascular Ultrasound and Angiography Fusion Type Journal Article
Year 2003 Publication Computers in Cardiology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 30 Issue Pages 65-68
Keywords
Abstract AcriveVessel is a new multimedia workstation which enables the visualization, acquisition and handling of both image modalities, on- and ofline. It enables DICOM v3.0 decompression and browsing, video acquisition,repmduction and storage for IntraVascular UltraSound (IVUS) and angiograms with their corresponding ECG,automatic catheter segmentation in angiography images (using fast marching algorithm). BSpline models definition for vessel layers on IVUS images sequence and an extensively validated tool to fuse information. This approach defines the correspondence of every IVUS image with its correspondent point in the angiogram and viceversa. The 3 0 reconstruction of the NUS catheterhessel enables real distance measurements as well as threedimensional visualization showing vessel tortuosity in the space.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes IAM;MILAB;HuPBA Approved no
Call Number IAM @ iam @ RRG2003 Serial 1647
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Author (up) David Rotger; Petia Radeva; Cristina Cañero; Juan J. Villanueva; J. Mauri; E Fernandez-Nofrerias; A. Tovar; V. Valle
Title Corresponding IVUS and Angiogram Image Data Type Miscellaneous
Year 2001 Publication Proceedings of Computers in Cardiology Rottherdam, (in press). Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address The Netherlands
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes MILAB Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RRC2001 Serial 159
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Author (up) David Rotger; Petia Radeva; E Fernandez-Nofrerias; J. Mauri
Title Registering External and Internal Morphological Images of Coronary Vessels. Type Miscellaneous
Year 2002 Publication IASTED International Conference Signals Processing, Pattern Recognition and Applications SPPRA. Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes MILAB Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RRF2002a Serial 297
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Author (up) David Rotger; Petia Radeva; E Fernandez-Nofrerias; J. Mauri
Title Multimodal Registration of Intravascular Ultrasound Images and Angiography. Type Miscellaneous
Year 2002 Publication XX Congreso Anual de la Sociedad Española de Ingenieria Biomedica CASEIB 2002, 1: 137–140. Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address Zaragoza, Espanya
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes MILAB Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RRF2002b Serial 317
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Author (up) David Rotger; Petia Radeva; E Fernandez-Nofrerias; J. Mauri
Title Blood Detection In IVUS Longitudinal Cuts Using AdaBoost With a Novel Feature Stability Criterion Type Conference Article
Year 2007 Publication Artificial Intelligence Research and Development. Proceedings of the 10th International Conference of the ACIA Abbreviated Journal
Volume 163 Issue Pages 197–204
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN 978-1-58603-798-7 Medium
Area Expedition Conference CCIA’07
Notes MILAB Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RRF2007a Serial 831
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Author (up) David Rotger; Petia Radeva; E Fernandez-Nofrerias; J. Mauri
Title Blood Detection in IVUS Images for 3D Volume of Lumen Changes Measurement Due to Different Drugs Administration Type Conference Article
Year 2007 Publication Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns, 12th International Conference Abbreviated Journal
Volume 4673 Issue Pages 285–292
Keywords
Abstract
Address Vienna (Austria)
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title LNCS
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN 978-3-540-74271-5 Medium
Area Expedition Conference CAIP
Notes MILAB Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RRF2007b Serial 832
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Author (up) David Rotger; Petia Radeva; J. Mauri; E Fernandez-Nofrerias
Title Internal and External Coronary Vessel Images Registration. Type Miscellaneous
Year 2002 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes MILAB Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RRM2002b Serial 318
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Author (up) David Rotger; Petia Radeva; N. Bruining
Title Automatic Detection of Bioabsorbable Coronary Stents in IVUS Images using a Cascade of Classifiers Type Journal Article
Year 2010 Publication IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine Abbreviated Journal TITB
Volume 14 Issue 2 Pages 535 – 537
Keywords
Abstract Bioabsorbable drug-eluting coronary stents present a very promising improvement to the common metallic ones solving some of the most important problems of stent implantation: the late restenosis. These stents made of poly-L-lactic acid cause a very subtle acoustic shadow (compared to the metallic ones) making difficult the automatic detection and measurements in images. In this paper, we propose a novel approach based on a cascade of GentleBoost classifiers to detect the stent struts using structural features to code the information of the different subregions of the struts. A stochastic gradient descent method is applied to optimize the overall performance of the detector. Validation results of struts detection are very encouraging with an average F-measure of 81%.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes MILAB Approved no
Call Number BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RRB2010 Serial 1287
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