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Author | Miguel Angel Bautista; Sergio Escalera; Xavier Baro; Oriol Pujol; Jordi Vitria; Petia Radeva | ||||
Title | On the Design of Low Redundancy Error-Correcting Output Codes | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | Ensembles in Machine Learning Applications | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 373 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 21-38 |
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Abstract | The classification of large number of object categories is a challenging trend in the Pattern Recognition field. In the literature, this is often addressed using an ensemble of classifiers . In this scope, the Error-Correcting Output Codes framework has demonstrated to be a powerful tool for combining classifiers. However, most of the state-of-the-art ECOC approaches use a linear or exponential number of classifiers, making the discrimination of a large number of classes unfeasible. In this paper, we explore and propose a compact design of ECOC in terms of the number of classifiers. Evolutionary computation is used for tuning the parameters of the classifiers and looking for the best compact ECOC code configuration. The results over several public UCI data sets and different multi-class Computer Vision problems show that the proposed methodology obtains comparable (even better) results than the state-of-the-art ECOC methodologies with far less number of dichotomizers. | ||||
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Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1860-949X | ISBN | 978-3-642-22909-1 | Medium | |
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | MILAB; OR;HuPBA;MV | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ BEB2011b | Serial | 1886 | ||
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Author | Carles Sanchez;F. Javier Sanchez; Antoni Rosell; Debora Gil | ||||
Title | An illumination model of the trachea appearance in videobronchoscopy images | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2012 | Publication | Image Analysis and Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | LNCS |
Volume | 7325 | Issue | Pages | 313-320 | |
Keywords | Bronchoscopy, tracheal ring, stenosis assesment, trachea appearance model, segmentation | ||||
Abstract | Videobronchoscopy is a medical imaging technique that allows interactive navigation inside the respiratory pathways. This imaging modality provides realistic images and allows non-invasive minimal intervention procedures. Tracheal procedures are routinary interventions that require assessment of the percentage of obstructed pathway for injury (stenosis) detection. Visual assessment in videobronchoscopic sequences requires high expertise of trachea anatomy and is prone to human error.
This paper introduces an automatic method for the estimation of steneosed trachea percentage reduction in videobronchoscopic images. We look for tracheal rings , whose deformation determines the degree of obstruction. For ring extraction , we present a ring detector based on an illumination and appearance model. This model allows us to parametrise the ring detection. Finally, we can infer optimal estimation parameters for any video resolution. |
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Address | Aveiro, Portugal | ||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Lecture Notes in Computer Science | Abbreviated Series Title | LNCS | |
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0302-9743 | ISBN | 978-3-642-31297-7 | Medium | |
Area | 800 | Expedition | Conference | ICIAR | |
Notes | MV;IAM | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | IAM @ iam @ SSR2012 | Serial | 1898 | ||
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Author | Anjan Dutta; Josep Llados; Horst Bunke; Umapada Pal | ||||
Title | A Product Graph Based Method for Dual Subgraph Matching Applied to Symbol Spotting | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2014 | Publication | Graphics Recognition. Current Trends and Challenges | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 8746 | Issue | Pages | 7-11 | |
Keywords | Product graph; Dual edge graph; Subgraph matching; Random walks; Graph kernel | ||||
Abstract | Product graph has been shown as a way for matching subgraphs. This paper reports the extension of the product graph methodology for subgraph matching applied to symbol spotting in graphical documents. Here we focus on the two major limitations of the previous version of the algorithm: (1) spurious nodes and edges in the graph representation and (2) inefficient node and edge attributes. To deal with noisy information of vectorized graphical documents, we consider a dual edge graph representation on the original graph representing the graphical information and the product graph is computed between the dual edge graphs of the pattern graph and the target graph. The dual edge graph with redundant edges is helpful for efficient and tolerating encoding of the structural information of the graphical documents. The adjacency matrix of the product graph locates the pair of similar edges of two operand graphs and exponentiating the adjacency matrix finds similar random walks of greater lengths. Nodes joining similar random walks between two graphs are found by combining different weighted exponentials of adjacency matrices. An experimental investigation reveals that the recall obtained by this approach is quite encouraging. | ||||
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Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Editor | Bart Lamiroy; Jean-Marc Ogier | |
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | LNCS | ||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0302-9743 | ISBN | 978-3-662-44853-3 | Medium | |
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | DAG; 600.077 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ DLB2014 | Serial | 2698 | ||
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Author | Ernest Valveny; Oriol Ramos Terrades; Joan Mas; Marçal Rusiñol | ||||
Title | Interactive Document Retrieval and Classification. | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2013 | Publication | Multimodal Interaction in Image and Video Applications | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 48 | Issue | Pages | 17-30 | |
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Abstract | In this chapter we describe a system for document retrieval and classification following the interactive-predictive framework. In particular, the system addresses two different scenarios of document analysis: document classification based on visual appearance and logo detection. These two classical problems of document analysis are formulated following the interactive-predictive model, taking the user interaction into account to make easier the process of annotating and labelling the documents. A system implementing this model in a real scenario is presented and analyzed. This system also takes advantage of active learning techniques to speed up the task of labelling the documents. | ||||
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Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Editor | Angel Sappa; Jordi Vitria | |
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1868-4394 | ISBN | 978-3-642-35931-6 | Medium | |
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | DAG | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ VRM2013 | Serial | 2341 | ||
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Author | Javier Marin; David Geronimo; David Vazquez; Antonio Lopez | ||||
Title | Pedestrian Detection: Exploring Virtual Worlds | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2012 | Publication | Handbook of Pattern Recognition: Methods and Application | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 5 | Issue | Pages | 145-162 | |
Keywords | Virtual worlds; Pedestrian Detection; Domain Adaptation | ||||
Abstract | Handbook of pattern recognition will include contributions from university educators and active research experts. This Handbook is intended to serve as a basic reference on methods and applications of pattern recognition. The primary aim of this handbook is providing the community of pattern recognition with a readable, easy to understand resource that covers introductory, intermediate and advanced topics with equal clarity. Therefore, the Handbook of pattern recognition can serve equally well as reference resource and as classroom textbook. Contributions cover all methods, techniques and applications of pattern recognition. A tentative list of relevant topics might include: 1- Statistical, structural, syntactic pattern recognition. 2- Neural networks, machine learning, data mining. 3- Discrete geometry, algebraic, graph-based techniques for pattern recognition. 4- Face recognition, Signal analysis, image coding and processing, shape and texture analysis. 5- Document processing, text and graphics recognition, digital libraries. 6- Speech recognition, music analysis, multimedia systems. 7- Natural language analysis, information retrieval. 8- Biometrics, biomedical pattern analysis and information systems. 9- Other scientific, engineering, social and economical applications of pattern recognition. 10- Special hardware architectures, software packages for pattern recognition. | ||||
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Publisher | iConcept Press | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | ISBN | 978-1-477554-82-1 | Medium | ||
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | ADAS | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | ADAS @ adas @ MGV2012 | Serial | 1979 | ||
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Author | Lluis Pere de las Heras; Joan Mas; Gemma Sanchez; Ernest Valveny | ||||
Title | Notation-invariant patch-based wall detector in architectural floor plans | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2013 | Publication | Graphics Recognition. New Trends and Challenges | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 7423 | Issue | Pages | 79--88 | |
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Abstract | Architectural floor plans exhibit a large variability in notation. Therefore, segmenting and identifying the elements of any kind of plan becomes a challenging task for approaches based on grouping structural primitives obtained by vectorization. Recently, a patch-based segmentation method working at pixel level and relying on the construction of a visual vocabulary has been proposed in [1], showing its adaptability to different notations by automatically learning the visual appearance of the elements in each different notation. This paper presents an evolution of that previous work, after analyzing and testing several alternatives for each of the different steps of the method: Firstly, an automatic plan-size normalization process is done. Secondly we evaluate different features to obtain the description of every patch. Thirdly, we train an SVM classifier to obtain the category of every patch instead of constructing a visual vocabulary. These variations of the method have been tested for wall detection on two datasets of architectural floor plans with different notations. After studying in deep each of the steps in the process pipeline, we are able to find the best system configuration, which highly outperforms the results on wall segmentation obtained by the original paper. | ||||
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Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | LNCS | ||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0302-9743 | ISBN | 978-3-642-36823-3 | Medium | |
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | DAG; 600.045; 600.056; 605.203 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ HMS2013 | Serial | 2322 | ||
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Author | Joost Van de Weijer; Fahad Shahbaz Khan; Marc Masana | ||||
Title | Interactive Visual and Semantic Image Retrieval | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2013 | Publication | Multimodal Interaction in Image and Video Applications | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 48 | Issue | Pages | 31-35 | |
Keywords | |||||
Abstract | One direct consequence of recent advances in digital visual data generation and the direct availability of this information through the World-Wide Web, is a urgent demand for efficient image retrieval systems. The objective of image retrieval is to allow users to efficiently browse through this abundance of images. Due to the non-expert nature of the majority of the internet users, such systems should be user friendly, and therefore avoid complex user interfaces. In this chapter we investigate how high-level information provided by recently developed object recognition techniques can improve interactive image retrieval. Wel apply a bagof- word based image representation method to automatically classify images in a number of categories. These additional labels are then applied to improve the image retrieval system. Next to these high-level semantic labels, we also apply a low-level image description to describe the composition and color scheme of the scene. Both descriptions are incorporated in a user feedback image retrieval setting. The main objective is to show that automatic labeling of images with semantic labels can improve image retrieval results. | ||||
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Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Editor | Angel Sappa; Jordi Vitria | |
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1868-4394 | ISBN | 978-3-642-35931-6 | Medium | |
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | CIC; 605.203; 600.048 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ WKC2013 | Serial | 2284 | ||
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Author | Carles Fernandez; Jordi Gonzalez; Joao Manuel R. S. Taveres; Xavier Roca | ||||
Title | Towards Ontological Cognitive System | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2013 | Publication | Topics in Medical Image Processing and Computational Vision | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 8 | Issue | Pages | 87-99 | |
Keywords | |||||
Abstract | The increasing ubiquitousness of digital information in our daily lives has positioned video as a favored information vehicle, and given rise to an astonishing generation of social media and surveillance footage. This raises a series of technological demands for automatic video understanding and management, which together with the compromising attentional limitations of human operators, have motivated the research community to guide its steps towards a better attainment of such capabilities. As a result, current trends on cognitive vision promise to recognize complex events and self-adapt to different environments, while managing and integrating several types of knowledge. Future directions suggest to reinforce the multi-modal fusion of information sources and the communication with end-users. | ||||
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Publisher | Springer Netherlands | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 2212-9391 | ISBN | 978-94-007-0725-2 | Medium | |
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | ISE; 605.203; 302.018; 600.049 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ FGT2013 | Serial | 2287 | ||
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Author | Muhammad Muzzamil Luqman; Jean-Yves Ramel; Josep Llados | ||||
Title | Multilevel Analysis of Attributed Graphs for Explicit Graph Embedding in Vector Spaces | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2013 | Publication | Graph Embedding for Pattern Analysis | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 1-26 | ||
Keywords | |||||
Abstract | Ability to recognize patterns is among the most crucial capabilities of human beings for their survival, which enables them to employ their sophisticated neural and cognitive systems [1], for processing complex audio, visual, smell, touch, and taste signals. Man is the most complex and the best existing system of pattern recognition. Without any explicit thinking, we continuously compare, classify, and identify huge amount of signal data everyday [2], starting from the time we get up in the morning till the last second we fall asleep. This includes recognizing the face of a friend in a crowd, a spoken word embedded in noise, the proper key to lock the door, smell of coffee, the voice of a favorite singer, the recognition of alphabetic characters, and millions of more tasks that we perform on regular basis. | ||||
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Publisher | Springer New York | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | ISBN | 978-1-4614-4456-5 | Medium | ||
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | DAG | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ LRL2013b | Serial | 2271 | ||
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Author | Sergio Vera; Miguel Angel Gonzalez Ballester; Debora Gil | ||||
Title | Optimal Medial Surface Generation for Anatomical Volume Representations | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2012 | Publication | Abdominal Imaging. Computational and Clinical Applications | Abbreviated Journal | LNCS |
Volume | 7601 | Issue | Pages | 265-273 | |
Keywords | Medial surface representation; volume reconstruction | ||||
Abstract | Medial representations are a widely used technique in abdominal organ shape representation and parametrization. Those methods require good medial manifolds as a starting point. Any medial
surface used to parametrize a volume should be simple enough to allow an easy manipulation and complete enough to allow an accurate reconstruction of the volume. Obtaining good quality medial surfaces is still a problem with current iterative thinning methods. This forces the usage of generic, pre-calculated medial templates that are adapted to the final shape at the cost of a drop in volume reconstruction. This paper describes an operator for generation of medial structures that generates clean and complete manifolds well suited for their further use in medial representations of abdominal organ volumes. While being simpler than thinning surfaces, experiments show its high performance in volume reconstruction and preservation of medial surface main branching topology. |
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Address | Nice, France | ||||
Corporate Author | Thesis | ||||
Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Editor | Yoshida, Hiroyuki and Hawkes, David and Vannier, MichaelW. | |
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Lecture Notes in Computer Science | Abbreviated Series Title | ||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 0302-9743 | ISBN | 978-3-642-33611-9 | Medium | |
Area | Expedition | Conference | STACOM | ||
Notes | IAM | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | IAM @ iam @ VGG2012b | Serial | 1988 | ||
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Author | Angel Sappa; David Geronimo; Fadi Dornaika; Mohammad Rouhani; Antonio Lopez | ||||
Title | Moving object detection from mobile platforms using stereo data registration | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2012 | Publication | Computational Intelligence paradigms in advanced pattern classification | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 386 | Issue | Pages | 25-37 | |
Keywords | pedestrian detection | ||||
Abstract | This chapter describes a robust approach for detecting moving objects from on-board stereo vision systems. It relies on a feature point quaternion-based registration, which avoids common problems that appear when computationally expensive iterative-based algorithms are used on dynamic environments. The proposed approach consists of three main stages. Initially, feature points are extracted and tracked through consecutive 2D frames. Then, a RANSAC based approach is used for registering two point sets, with known correspondences in the 3D space. The computed 3D rigid displacement is used to map two consecutive 3D point clouds into the same coordinate system by means of the quaternion method. Finally, moving objects correspond to those areas with large 3D registration errors. Experimental results show the viability of the proposed approach to detect moving objects like vehicles or pedestrians in different urban scenarios. | ||||
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Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Editor | Marek R. Ogiela; Lakhmi C. Jain | |
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | |||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1860-949X | ISBN | 978-3-642-24048-5 | Medium | |
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | ADAS | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ SGD2012 | Serial | 2061 | ||
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Author | Pau Baiget; Carles Fernandez; Xavier Roca; Jordi Gonzalez | ||||
Title | Trajectory-Based Abnormality Categorization for Learning Route Patterns in Surveillance | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2012 | Publication | Detection and Identification of Rare Audiovisual Cues, Studies in Computational Intelligence | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 384 | Issue | 3 | Pages | 87-95 |
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Abstract | The recognition of abnormal behaviors in video sequences has raised as a hot topic in video understanding research. Particularly, an important challenge resides on automatically detecting abnormality. However, there is no convention about the types of anomalies that training data should derive. In surveillance, these are typically detected when new observations differ substantially from observed, previously learned behavior models, which represent normality. This paper focuses on properly defining anomalies within trajectory analysis: we propose a hierarchical representation conformed by Soft, Intermediate, and Hard Anomaly, which are identified from the extent and nature of deviation from learned models. Towards this end, a novel Gaussian Mixture Model representation of learned route patterns creates a probabilistic map of the image plane, which is applied to detect and classify anomalies in real-time. Our method overcomes limitations of similar existing approaches, and performs correctly even when the tracking is affected by different sources of noise. The reliability of our approach is demonstrated experimentally. | ||||
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Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
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Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | 1860-949X | ISBN | 978-3-642-24033-1 | Medium | |
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | ISE | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ BFR2012 | Serial | 2062 | ||
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Author | Joost Van de Weijer; Robert Benavente; Maria Vanrell; Cordelia Schmid; Ramon Baldrich; Jacob Verbeek; Diane Larlus | ||||
Title | Color Naming | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2012 | Publication | Color in Computer Vision: Fundamentals and Applications | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | 17 | Pages | 287-317 | |
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Publisher | John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. | Place of Publication | Editor | Theo Gevers;Arjan Gijsenij;Joost Van de Weijer;Jan-Mark Geusebroek | |
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
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Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | CIC | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ WBV2012 | Serial | 2063 | ||
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Author | Xavier Perez Sala; Laura Igual; Sergio Escalera; Cecilio Angulo | ||||
Title | Uniform Sampling of Rotations for Discrete and Continuous Learning of 2D Shape Models | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2012 | Publication | Vision Robotics: Technologies for Machine Learning and Vision Applications | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | 2 | Pages | 23-42 | |
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Abstract | Different methodologies of uniform sampling over the rotation group, SO(3), for building unbiased 2D shape models from 3D objects are introduced and reviewed in this chapter. State-of-the-art non uniform sampling approaches are discussed, and uniform sampling methods using Euler angles and quaternions are introduced. Moreover, since presented work is oriented to model building applications, it is not limited to general discrete methods to obtain uniform 3D rotations, but also from a continuous point of view in the case of Procrustes Analysis. | ||||
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Publisher | IGI-Global | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
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ISSN | ISBN | Medium | |||
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | MILAB;HuPBA | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ PIE2012 | Serial | 2064 | ||
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Author | Laura Igual; Joan Carles Soliva; Antonio Hernandez; Sergio Escalera; Oscar Vilarroya; Petia Radeva | ||||
Title | A Supervised Graph-cut Deformable Model for Brain MRI Segmentation. Deformation models: tracking, animation and applications | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2012 | Publication | Computational Vision and Biomechanics | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
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Publisher | Springer Netherlands | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | LNCS | ||
Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
ISSN | ISBN | 978-94-007-5445-4 | Medium | ||
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | MILAB;HuPBA | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Admin @ si @ ISH2012b | Serial | 2066 | ||
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