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| Author | Alicia Fornes; Gemma Sanchez | ||||
| Title | Analysis and Recognition of Music Scores | Type | Book Chapter | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | Handbook of Document Image Processing and Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | E | Issue | Pages | 749-774 | |
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Abstract  |
The analysis and recognition of music scores has attracted the interest of researchers for decades. Optical Music Recognition (OMR) is a classical research field of Document Image Analysis and Recognition (DIAR), whose aim is to extract information from music scores. Music scores contain both graphical and textual information, and for this reason, techniques are closely related to graphics recognition and text recognition. Since music scores use a particular diagrammatic notation that follow the rules of music theory, many approaches make use of context information to guide the recognition and solve ambiguities. This chapter overviews the main Optical Music Recognition (OMR) approaches. Firstly, the different methods are grouped according to the OMR stages, namely, staff removal, music symbol recognition, and syntactical analysis. Secondly, specific approaches for old and handwritten music scores are reviewed. Finally, online approaches and commercial systems are also commented. | ||||
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| Publisher | Springer London | Place of Publication | Editor | D. Doermann; K. Tombre | |
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
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| ISSN | ISBN | 978-0-85729-860-7 | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | DAG; ADAS; 600.076; 600.077 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ FoS2014 | Serial | 2484 | ||
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| Author | Noha Elfiky; Theo Gevers; Arjan Gijsenij; Jordi Gonzalez | ||||
| Title | Color Constancy using 3D Scene Geometry derived from a Single Image | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing | Abbreviated Journal | TIP |
| Volume | 23 | Issue | 9 | Pages | 3855-3868 |
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| Abstract |
The aim of color constancy is to remove the effect of the color of the light source. As color constancy is inherently an ill-posed problem, most of the existing color constancy algorithms are based on specific imaging assumptions (e.g. grey-world and white patch assumption).
In this paper, 3D geometry models are used to determine which color constancy method to use for the different geometrical regions (depth/layer) found in images. The aim is to classify images into stages (rough 3D geometry models). According to stage models; images are divided into stage regions using hard and soft segmentation. After that, the best color constancy methods is selected for each geometry depth. To this end, we propose a method to combine color constancy algorithms by investigating the relation between depth, local image statistics and color constancy. Image statistics are then exploited per depth to select the proper color constancy method. Our approach opens the possibility to estimate multiple illuminations by distinguishing nearby light source from distant illuminations. Experiments on state-of-the-art data sets show that the proposed algorithm outperforms state-of-the-art single color constancy algorithms with an improvement of almost 50% of median angular error. When using a perfect classifier (i.e, all of the test images are correctly classified into stages); the performance of the proposed method achieves an improvement of 52% of the median angular error compared to the best-performing single color constancy algorithm. |
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| ISSN | 1057-7149 | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | ISE; 600.078 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ EGG2014 | Serial | 2528 | ||
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| Author | Jiaolong Xu; Sebastian Ramos; David Vazquez; Antonio Lopez | ||||
| Title | Domain Adaptation of Deformable Part-Based Models | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence | Abbreviated Journal | TPAMI |
| Volume | 36 | Issue | 12 | Pages | 2367-2380 |
| Keywords | Domain Adaptation; Pedestrian Detection | ||||
| Abstract |
The accuracy of object classifiers can significantly drop when the training data (source domain) and the application scenario (target domain) have inherent differences. Therefore, adapting the classifiers to the scenario in which they must operate is of paramount importance. We present novel domain adaptation (DA) methods for object detection. As proof of concept, we focus on adapting the state-of-the-art deformable part-based model (DPM) for pedestrian detection. We introduce an adaptive structural SVM (A-SSVM) that adapts a pre-learned classifier between different domains. By taking into account the inherent structure in feature space (e.g., the parts in a DPM), we propose a structure-aware A-SSVM (SA-SSVM). Neither A-SSVM nor SA-SSVM needs to revisit the source-domain training data to perform the adaptation. Rather, a low number of target-domain training examples (e.g., pedestrians) are used. To address the scenario where there are no target-domain annotated samples, we propose a self-adaptive DPM based on a self-paced learning (SPL) strategy and a Gaussian Process Regression (GPR). Two types of adaptation tasks are assessed: from both synthetic pedestrians and general persons (PASCAL VOC) to pedestrians imaged from an on-board camera. Results show that our proposals avoid accuracy drops as high as 15 points when comparing adapted and non-adapted detectors. | ||||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0162-8828 | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | ADAS; 600.057; 600.054; 601.217; 600.076 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | ADAS @ adas @ XRV2014b | Serial | 2436 | ||
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| Author | David Fernandez; Josep Llados; Alicia Fornes | ||||
| Title | A graph-based approach for segmenting touching lines in historical handwritten documents | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | IJDAR |
| Volume | 17 | Issue | 3 | Pages | 293-312 |
| Keywords | Text line segmentation; Handwritten documents; Document image processing; Historical document analysis | ||||
| Abstract |
Text line segmentation in handwritten documents is an important task in the recognition of historical documents. Handwritten document images contain text lines with multiple orientations, touching and overlapping characters between consecutive text lines and different document structures, making line segmentation a difficult task. In this paper, we present a new approach for handwritten text line segmentation solving the problems of touching components, curvilinear text lines and horizontally overlapping components. The proposed algorithm formulates line segmentation as finding the central path in the area between two consecutive lines. This is solved as a graph traversal problem. A graph is constructed using the skeleton of the image. Then, a path-finding algorithm is used to find the optimum path between text lines. The proposed algorithm has been evaluated on a comprehensive dataset consisting of five databases: ICDAR2009, ICDAR2013, UMD, the George Washington and the Barcelona Marriages Database. The proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art considering the different types and difficulties of the benchmarking data. | ||||
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| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 1433-2833 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | DAG; 600.056; 600.061; 602.006; 600.077 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ FLF2014 | Serial | 2459 | ||
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| Author | Hongxing Gao; Marçal Rusiñol; Dimosthenis Karatzas; Josep Llados | ||||
| Title | Embedding Document Structure to Bag-of-Words through Pair-wise Stable Key-regions | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 2903 - 2908 | ||
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| Abstract |
Since the document structure carries valuable discriminative information, plenty of efforts have been made for extracting and understanding document structure among which layout analysis approaches are the most commonly used. In this paper, Distance Transform based MSER (DTMSER) is employed to efficiently extract the document structure as a dendrogram of key-regions which roughly correspond to structural elements such as characters, words and paragraphs. Inspired by the Bag
of Words (BoW) framework, we propose an efficient method for structural document matching by representing the document image as a histogram of key-region pairs encoding structural relationships. Applied to the scenario of document image retrieval, experimental results demonstrate a remarkable improvement when comparing the proposed method with typical BoW and pyramidal BoW methods. |
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| Address | Stockholm; Sweden; August 2014 | ||||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | ICPR | ||
| Notes | DAG; 600.056; 600.061; 600.077 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ GRK2014b | Serial | 2497 | ||
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| Author | Antonio Clavelli | ||||
| Title | A computational model of eye guidance, searching for text in real scene images | Type | Book Whole | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | PhD Thesis, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona-CVC | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract |
Searching for text objects in real scene images is an open problem and a very active computer vision research area. A large number of methods have been proposed tackling the text search as extension of the ones from the document analysis field or inspired by general purpose object detection methods. However the general problem of object search in real scene images remains an extremely challenging problem due to the huge variability in object appearance. This thesis builds on top of the most recent findings in the visual attention literature presenting a novel computational model of eye guidance aiming to better describe text object search in real scene images.
First are presented the relevant state-of-the-art results from the visual attention literature regarding eye movements and visual search. Relevant models of attention are discussed and integrated with recent observations on the role of top-down constraints and the emerging need for a layered model of attention in which saliency is not the only factor guiding attention. Visual attention is then explained by the interaction of several modulating factors, such as objects, value, plans and saliency. Then we introduce our probabilistic formulation of attention deployment in real scene. The model is based on the rationale that oculomotor control depends on two interacting but distinct processes: an attentional process that assigns value to the sources of information and motor process that flexibly links information with action. In such framework, the choice of where to look next is task-dependent and oriented to classes of objects embedded within pictures of complex scenes. The dependence on task is taken into account by exploiting the value and the reward of gazing at certain image patches or proto-objects that provide a sparse representation of the scene objects. In the experimental section the model is tested in laboratory condition, comparing model simulations with data from eye tracking experiments. The comparison is qualitative in terms of observable scan paths and quantitative in terms of statistical similarity of gaze shift amplitude. Experiments are performed using eye tracking data from both a publicly available dataset of face and text and from newly performed eye-tracking experiments on a dataset of street view pictures containing text. The last part of this thesis is dedicated to study the extent to which the proposed model can account for human eye movements in a low constrained setting. We used a mobile eye tracking device and an ad-hoc developed methodology to compare model simulated eye data with the human eye data from mobile eye tracking recordings. Such setting allow to test the model in an incomplete visual information condition, reproducing a close to real-life search task. |
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | Ph.D. thesis | |||
| Publisher | Ediciones Graficas Rey | Place of Publication | Editor | Dimosthenis Karatzas;Giuseppe Boccignone;Josep Llados | |
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| ISSN | ISBN | 978-84-940902-6-4 | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | DAG; 600.077 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ Cla2014 | Serial | 2571 | ||
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| Author | Alejandro Tabas; Emili Balaguer-Ballester; Laura Igual | ||||
| Title | Spatial Discriminant ICA for RS-fMRI characterisation | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | 4th International Workshop on Pattern Recognition in Neuroimaging | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 1-4 | ||
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| Abstract |
Resting-State fMRI (RS-fMRI) is a brain imaging technique useful for exploring functional connectivity. A major point of interest in RS-fMRI analysis is to isolate connectivity patterns characterising disorders such as for instance ADHD. Such characterisation is usually performed in two steps: first, all connectivity patterns in the data are extracted by means of Independent Component Analysis (ICA); second, standard statistical tests are performed over the extracted patterns to find differences between control and clinical groups. In this work we introduce a novel, single-step, approach for this problem termed Spatial Discriminant ICA. The algorithm can efficiently isolate networks of functional connectivity characterising a clinical group by combining ICA and a new variant of the Fisher’s Linear Discriminant also introduced in this work. As the characterisation is carried out in a single step, it potentially provides for a richer characterisation of inter-class differences. The algorithm is tested using synthetic and real fMRI data, showing promising results in both experiments. | ||||
| Address | Tübingen; June 2014 | ||||
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| ISSN | ISBN | 978-1-4799-4150-6 | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | PRNI | ||
| Notes | OR;MILAB | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ TBI2014 | Serial | 2493 | ||
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| Author | Marçal Rusiñol; Lluis Pere de las Heras; Oriol Ramos Terrades | ||||
| Title | Flowchart Recognition for Non-Textual Information Retrieval in Patent Search | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | Information Retrieval | Abbreviated Journal | IR |
| Volume | 17 | Issue | 5-6 | Pages | 545-562 |
| Keywords | Flowchart recognition; Patent documents; Text/graphics separation; Raster-to-vector conversion; Symbol recognition | ||||
| Abstract |
Relatively little research has been done on the topic of patent image retrieval and in general in most of the approaches the retrieval is performed in terms of a similarity measure between the query image and the images in the corpus. However, systems aimed at overcoming the semantic gap between the visual description of patent images and their conveyed concepts would be very helpful for patent professionals. In this paper we present a flowchart recognition method aimed at achieving a structured representation of flowchart images that can be further queried semantically. The proposed method was submitted to the CLEF-IP 2012 flowchart recognition task. We report the obtained results on this dataset. | ||||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 1386-4564 | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | DAG; 600.077 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ RHR2013 | Serial | 2342 | ||
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| Author | Fahad Shahbaz Khan; Joost Van de Weijer; Andrew Bagdanov; Michael Felsberg | ||||
| Title | Scale Coding Bag-of-Words for Action Recognition | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue | Pages | 1514-1519 | ||
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| Abstract |
Recognizing human actions in still images is a challenging problem in computer vision due to significant amount of scale, illumination and pose variation. Given the bounding box of a person both at training and test time, the task is to classify the action associated with each bounding box in an image.
Most state-of-the-art methods use the bag-of-words paradigm for action recognition. The bag-of-words framework employing a dense multi-scale grid sampling strategy is the de facto standard for feature detection. This results in a scale invariant image representation where all the features at multiple-scales are binned in a single histogram. We argue that such a scale invariant strategy is sub-optimal since it ignores the multi-scale information available with each bounding box of a person. This paper investigates alternative approaches to scale coding for action recognition in still images. We encode multi-scale information explicitly in three different histograms for small, medium and large scale visual-words. Our first approach exploits multi-scale information with respect to the image size. In our second approach, we encode multi-scale information relative to the size of the bounding box of a person instance. In each approach, the multi-scale histograms are then concatenated into a single representation for action classification. We validate our approaches on the Willow dataset which contains seven action categories: interacting with computer, photography, playing music, riding bike, riding horse, running and walking. Our results clearly suggest that the proposed scale coding approaches outperform the conventional scale invariant technique. Moreover, we show that our approach obtains promising results compared to more complex state-of-the-art methods. |
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| Address | Stockholm; August 2014 | ||||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | ICPR | ||
| Notes | CIC; LAMP; 601.240; 600.074; 600.079 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ KWB2014 | Serial | 2450 | ||
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| Author | Carles Sanchez | ||||
| Title | Tracheal Structure Characterization using Geometric and Appearance Models for Efficient Assessment of Stenosis in Videobronchoscopy | Type | Book Whole | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | PhD Thesis, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona-CVC | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract |
Recent advances in endoscopic devices have increased their use for minimal invasive diagnostic and intervention procedures. Among all endoscopic modalities, bronchoscopy is one of the most frequent with around 261 millions of procedures per year. Although the use of bronchoscopy is spread among clinical facilities it presents some drawbacks, being the visual inspection for the assessment of anatomical measurements the most prevalent of them. In
particular, inaccuracies in the estimation of the degree of stenosis (the percentage of obstructed airway) decreases its diagnostic yield and might lead to erroneous treatments. An objective computation of tracheal stenosis in bronchoscopy videos would constitute a breakthrough for this non-invasive technique and a reduction in treatment cost. This thesis settles the first steps towards on-line reliable extraction of anatomical information from videobronchoscopy for computation of objective measures. In particular, we focus on the computation of the degree of stenosis, which is obtained by comparing the area delimited by a healthy tracheal ring and the stenosed lumen. Reliable extraction of airway structures in interventional videobronchoscopy is a challenging task. This is mainly due to the large variety of acquisition conditions (positions and illumination), devices (different digitalizations) and in videos acquired at the operating room the unpredicted presence of surgical devices (such as probe ends). This thesis contributes to on-line stenosis assessment in several ways. We propose a parametric strategy for the extraction of lumen and tracheal rings regions based on the characterization of their geometry and appearance that guide a deformable model. The geometric and appearance characterization is based on a physical model describing the way bronchoscopy images are obtained and includes local and global descriptions. In order to ensure a systematic applicability we present a statistical framework to select the optimal parameters of our method. Experiments perform on the first public annotated database, show that the performance of our method is comparable to the one provided by clinicians and its computation time allows for a on-line implementation in the operating room. |
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| Corporate Author | Thesis | Ph.D. thesis | |||
| Publisher | Ediciones Graficas Rey | Place of Publication | Editor | F. Javier Sanchez;Debora Gil;Jorge Bernal | |
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| ISSN | ISBN | 978-84-940902-9-5 | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | IAM; 600.075 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ San2014 | Serial | 2575 | ||
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| Author | Anjan Dutta; Josep Llados; Horst Bunke; Umapada Pal | ||||
| Title | A Product Graph Based Method for Dual Subgraph Matching Applied to Symbol Spotting | Type | Book Chapter | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | Graphics Recognition. Current Trends and Challenges | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 8746 | Issue | Pages | 7-11 | |
| Keywords | Product graph; Dual edge graph; Subgraph matching; Random walks; Graph kernel | ||||
| Abstract |
Product graph has been shown as a way for matching subgraphs. This paper reports the extension of the product graph methodology for subgraph matching applied to symbol spotting in graphical documents. Here we focus on the two major limitations of the previous version of the algorithm: (1) spurious nodes and edges in the graph representation and (2) inefficient node and edge attributes. To deal with noisy information of vectorized graphical documents, we consider a dual edge graph representation on the original graph representing the graphical information and the product graph is computed between the dual edge graphs of the pattern graph and the target graph. The dual edge graph with redundant edges is helpful for efficient and tolerating encoding of the structural information of the graphical documents. The adjacency matrix of the product graph locates the pair of similar edges of two operand graphs and exponentiating the adjacency matrix finds similar random walks of greater lengths. Nodes joining similar random walks between two graphs are found by combining different weighted exponentials of adjacency matrices. An experimental investigation reveals that the recall obtained by this approach is quite encouraging. | ||||
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| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Place of Publication | Editor | Bart Lamiroy; Jean-Marc Ogier | |
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | |||
| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | LNCS | ||
| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0302-9743 | ISBN | 978-3-662-44853-3 | Medium | |
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | DAG; 600.077 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ DLB2014 | Serial | 2698 | ||
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| Author | Xavier Perez Sala; Fernando De la Torre; Laura Igual; Sergio Escalera; Cecilio Angulo | ||||
| Title | Subspace Procrustes Analysis | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | ECCV Workshop on ChaLearn Looking at People | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 8925 | Issue | Pages | 654-668 | |
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| Abstract |
Procrustes Analysis (PA) has been a popular technique to align and build 2-D statistical models of shapes. Given a set of 2-D shapes PA is applied to remove rigid transformations. Then, a non-rigid 2-D model is computed by modeling (e.g., PCA) the residual. Although PA has been widely used, it has several limitations for modeling 2-D shapes: occluded landmarks and missing data can result in local minima solutions, and there is no guarantee that the 2-D shapes provide a uniform sampling of the 3-D space of rotations for the object. To address previous issues, this paper proposes Subspace PA (SPA). Given several instances of a 3-D object, SPA computes the mean and a 2-D subspace that can simultaneously model all rigid and non-rigid deformations of the 3-D object. We propose a discrete (DSPA) and continuous (CSPA) formulation for SPA, assuming that 3-D samples of an object are provided. DSPA extends the traditional PA, and produces unbiased 2-D models by uniformly sampling di erent views of the 3-D object. CSPA provides a continuous approach to uniformly sample the space of 3-D rotations, being more ecient in space and time. Experiments using SPA to learn 2-D models of bodies from motion capture data illustrate the bene ts of our approach. | ||||
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| Series Editor | Series Title | Abbreviated Series Title | LNCS | ||
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| Area | Expedition | Conference | ECCVW | ||
| Notes | OR; HuPBA;MILAB | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ PTI2014 | Serial | 2539 | ||
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| Author | Laura Igual; Xavier Perez Sala; Sergio Escalera; Cecilio Angulo; Fernando De la Torre | ||||
| Title | Continuous Generalized Procrustes Analysis | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | Pattern Recognition | Abbreviated Journal | PR |
| Volume | 47 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 659–671 |
| Keywords | Procrustes analysis; 2D shape model; Continuous approach | ||||
| Abstract |
PR4883, PII: S0031-3203(13)00327-0
Two-dimensional shape models have been successfully applied to solve many problems in computer vision, such as object tracking, recognition, and segmentation. Typically, 2D shape models are learned from a discrete set of image landmarks (corresponding to projection of 3D points of an object), after applying Generalized Procustes Analysis (GPA) to remove 2D rigid transformations. However, the standard GPA process suffers from three main limitations. Firstly, the 2D training samples do not necessarily cover a uniform sampling of all the 3D transformations of an object. This can bias the estimate of the shape model. Secondly, it can be computationally expensive to learn the shape model by sampling 3D transformations. Thirdly, standard GPA methods use only one reference shape, which can might be insufficient to capture large structural variability of some objects. To address these drawbacks, this paper proposes continuous generalized Procrustes analysis (CGPA). CGPA uses a continuous formulation that avoids the need to generate 2D projections from all the rigid 3D transformations. It builds an efficient (in space and time) non-biased 2D shape model from a set of 3D model of objects. A major challenge in CGPA is the need to integrate over the space of 3D rotations, especially when the rotations are parameterized with Euler angles. To address this problem, we introduce the use of the Haar measure. Finally, we extended CGPA to incorporate several reference shapes. Experimental results on synthetic and real experiments show the benefits of CGPA over GPA. |
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| Notes | OR; HuPBA; 605.203; 600.046;MILAB | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ IPE2014 | Serial | 2352 | ||
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| Author | Fahad Shahbaz Khan; Joost Van de Weijer; Muhammad Anwer Rao; Michael Felsberg; Carlo Gatta | ||||
| Title | Semantic Pyramids for Gender and Action Recognition | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing | Abbreviated Journal | TIP |
| Volume | 23 | Issue | 8 | Pages | 3633-3645 |
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| Abstract |
Person description is a challenging problem in computer vision. We investigated two major aspects of person description: 1) gender and 2) action recognition in still images. Most state-of-the-art approaches for gender and action recognition rely on the description of a single body part, such as face or full-body. However, relying on a single body part is suboptimal due to significant variations in scale, viewpoint, and pose in real-world images. This paper proposes a semantic pyramid approach for pose normalization. Our approach is fully automatic and based on combining information from full-body, upper-body, and face regions for gender and action recognition in still images. The proposed approach does not require any annotations for upper-body and face of a person. Instead, we rely on pretrained state-of-the-art upper-body and face detectors to automatically extract semantic information of a person. Given multiple bounding boxes from each body part detector, we then propose a simple method to select the best candidate bounding box, which is used for feature extraction. Finally, the extracted features from the full-body, upper-body, and face regions are combined into a single representation for classification. To validate the proposed approach for gender recognition, experiments are performed on three large data sets namely: 1) human attribute; 2) head-shoulder; and 3) proxemics. For action recognition, we perform experiments on four data sets most used for benchmarking action recognition in still images: 1) Sports; 2) Willow; 3) PASCAL VOC 2010; and 4) Stanford-40. Our experiments clearly demonstrate that the proposed approach, despite its simplicity, outperforms state-of-the-art methods for gender and action recognition. | ||||
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| ISSN | 1057-7149 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | CIC; LAMP; 601.160; 600.074; 600.079;MILAB | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ KWR2014 | Serial | 2507 | ||
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| Author | Xim Cerda-Company; C. Alejandro Parraga; Xavier Otazu | ||||
| Title | Which tone-mapping is the best? A comparative study of tone-mapping perceived quality | Type | Abstract | ||
| Year | 2014 | Publication | Perception | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 43 | Issue | Pages | 106 | |
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| Abstract |
Perception 43 ECVP Abstract Supplement
High-dynamic-range (HDR) imaging refers to the methods designed to increase the brightness dynamic range present in standard digital imaging techniques. This increase is achieved by taking the same picture under di erent exposure values and mapping the intensity levels into a single image by way of a tone-mapping operator (TMO). Currently, there is no agreement on how to evaluate the quality of di erent TMOs. In this work we psychophysically evaluate 15 di erent TMOs obtaining rankings based on the perceived properties of the resulting tone-mapped images. We performed two di erent experiments on a CRT calibrated display using 10 subjects: (1) a study of the internal relationships between grey-levels and (2) a pairwise comparison of the resulting 15 tone-mapped images. In (1) observers internally matched the grey-levels to a reference inside the tone-mapped images and in the real scene. In (2) observers performed a pairwise comparison of the tone-mapped images alongside the real scene. We obtained two rankings of the TMOs according their performance. In (1) the best algorithm was ICAM by J.Kuang et al (2007) and in (2) the best algorithm was a TMO by Krawczyk et al (2005). Our results also show no correlation between these two rankings. |
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| Notes | NEUROBIT; 600.074 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Admin @ si @ CPO2014 | Serial | 2527 | ||
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