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Jordi Vitria; J. Llacer |
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Reconstructing 3D light microscopic images using the EM algorithm |
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1996 |
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Pattern Recognition Letters |
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17 |
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14 |
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1491–1498 |
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OR;MV |
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no |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ ViL1996 |
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74 |
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Author |
Cesar Isaza; Joaquin Salas; Bogdan Raducanu |
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Title |
Rendering ground truth data sets to detect shadows cast by static objects in outdoors |
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Journal Article |
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2014 |
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Multimedia Tools and Applications |
Abbreviated Journal |
MTAP |
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70 |
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1 |
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557-571 |
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Synthetic ground truth data set; Sun position; Shadow detection; Static objects shadow detection |
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In our work, we are particularly interested in studying the shadows cast by static objects in outdoor environments, during daytime. To assess the accuracy of a shadow detection algorithm, we need ground truth information. The collection of such information is a very tedious task because it is a process that requires manual annotation. To overcome this severe limitation, we propose in this paper a methodology to automatically render ground truth using a virtual environment. To increase the degree of realism and usefulness of the simulated environment, we incorporate in the scenario the precise longitude, latitude and elevation of the actual location of the object, as well as the sun’s position for a given time and day. To evaluate our method, we consider a qualitative and a quantitative comparison. In the quantitative one, we analyze the shadow cast by a real object in a particular geographical location and its corresponding rendered model. To evaluate qualitatively the methodology, we use some ground truth images obtained both manually and automatically. |
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Springer US |
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1380-7501 |
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OR;MV |
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Admin @ si @ ISR2014 |
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2229 |
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Cristina Sanchez Montes; Jorge Bernal; Ana Garcia Rodriguez; Henry Cordova; Gloria Fernandez Esparrach |
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Revisión de métodos computacionales de detección y clasificación de pólipos en imagen de colonoscopia |
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2020 |
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Gastroenterología y Hepatología |
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GH |
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43 |
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4 |
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222-232 |
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Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) is a tool with great potential to help endoscopists in the tasks of detecting and histologically classifying colorectal polyps. In recent years, different technologies have been described and their potential utility has been increasingly evidenced, which has generated great expectations among scientific societies. However, most of these works are retrospective and use images of different quality and characteristics which are analysed off line. This review aims to familiarise gastroenterologists with computational methods and the particularities of endoscopic imaging, which have an impact on image processing analysis. Finally, the publicly available image databases, needed to compare and confirm the results obtained with different methods, are presented. |
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MV; |
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Admin @ si @ SBG2020 |
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3404 |
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Author |
Laura Igual; Agata Lapedriza; Ricard Borras |
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Title |
Robust Gait-Based Gender Classification using Depth Cameras |
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Journal Article |
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2013 |
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EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing |
Abbreviated Journal |
EURASIPJ |
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37 |
Issue |
1 |
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72-80 |
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This article presents a new approach for gait-based gender recognition using depth cameras, that can run in real time. The main contribution of this study is a new fast feature extraction strategy that uses the 3D point cloud obtained from the frames in a gait cycle. For each frame, these points are aligned according to their centroid and grouped. After that, they are projected into their PCA plane, obtaining a representation of the cycle particularly robust against view changes. Then, final discriminative features are computed by first making a histogram of the projected points and then using linear discriminant analysis. To test the method we have used the DGait database, which is currently the only publicly available database for gait analysis that includes depth information. We have performed experiments on manually labeled cycles and over whole video sequences, and the results show that our method improves the accuracy significantly, compared with state-of-the-art systems which do not use depth information. Furthermore, our approach is insensitive to illumination changes, given that it discards the RGB information. That makes the method especially suitable for real applications, as illustrated in the last part of the experiments section. |
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MILAB; OR;MV |
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Admin @ si @ ILB2013 |
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2144 |
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Author |
Fernando Vilariño; Ludmila I. Kuncheva; Petia Radeva |
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ROC curves and video analysis optimization in intestinal capsule endoscopy |
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2006 |
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Pattern Recognition Letters |
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PRL |
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27 |
Issue |
8 |
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875–881 |
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Keywords |
ROC curves; Classification; Classifiers ensemble; Detection of intestinal contractions; Imbalanced classes; Wireless capsule endoscopy |
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Wireless capsule endoscopy involves inspection of hours of video material by a highly qualified professional. Time episodes corresponding to intestinal contractions, which are of interest to the physician constitute about 1% of the video. The problem is to label automatically time episodes containing contractions so that only a fraction of the video needs inspection. As the classes of contraction and non-contraction images in the video are largely imbalanced, ROC curves are used to optimize the trade-off between false positive and false negative rates. Classifier ensemble methods and simple classifiers were examined. Our results reinforce the claims from recent literature that classifier ensemble methods specifically designed for imbalanced problems have substantial advantages over simple classifiers and standard classifier ensembles. By using ROC curves with the bagging ensemble method the inspection time can be drastically reduced at the expense of a small fraction of missed contractions. |
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800 |
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MILAB;MV;SIAI |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ VKR2006; IAM @ iam @ VKR2006 |
Serial |
647 |
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