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Author |
Jorge Bernal |
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Title  |
Polyp Localization and Segmentation in Colonoscopy Images by Means of a Model of Appearance for Polyps |
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Journal Article |
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2014 |
Publication |
Electronic Letters on Computer Vision and Image Analysis |
Abbreviated Journal |
ELCVIA |
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13 |
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2 |
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9-10 |
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Keywords |
Colonoscopy; polyp localization; polyp segmentation; Eye-tracking |
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Abstract |
Colorectal cancer is the fourth most common cause of cancer death worldwide and its survival rate depends on the stage in which it is detected on hence the necessity for an early colon screening. There are several screening techniques but colonoscopy is still nowadays the gold standard, although it has some drawbacks such as the miss rate. Our contribution, in the field of intelligent systems for colonoscopy, aims at providing a polyp localization and a polyp segmentation system based on a model of appearance for polyps. To develop both methods we define a model of appearance for polyps, which describes a polyp as enclosed by intensity valleys. The novelty of our contribution resides on the fact that we include in our model aspects of the image formation and we also consider the presence of other elements from the endoluminal scene such as specular highlights and blood vessels, which have an impact on the performance of our methods. In order to develop our polyp localization method we accumulate valley information in order to generate energy maps, which are also used to guide the polyp segmentation. Our methods achieve promising results in polyp localization and segmentation. As we want to explore the usability of our methods we present a comparative analysis between physicians fixations obtained via an eye tracking device and our polyp localization method. The results show that our method is indistinguishable to novice physicians although it is far from expert physicians. |
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Alicia Fornes; Volkmar Frinken |
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MV |
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Admin @ si @ Ber2014 |
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2487 |
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Author |
Ana Garcia Rodriguez; Jorge Bernal; F. Javier Sanchez; Henry Cordova; Rodrigo Garces Duran; Cristina Rodriguez de Miguel; Gloria Fernandez Esparrach |
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Title |
Polyp fingerprint: automatic recognition of colorectal polyps’ unique features |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Surgical Endoscopy and other Interventional Techniques |
Abbreviated Journal |
SEND |
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34 |
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4 |
Pages |
1887-1889 |
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BACKGROUND:
Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) is an application of machine learning used to retrieve images by similarity on the basis of features. Our objective was to develop a CBIR system that could identify images containing the same polyp ('polyp fingerprint').
METHODS:
A machine learning technique called Bag of Words was used to describe each endoscopic image containing a polyp in a unique way. The system was tested with 243 white light images belonging to 99 different polyps (for each polyp there were at least two images representing it in two different temporal moments). Images were acquired in routine colonoscopies at Hospital Clínic using high-definition Olympus endoscopes. The method provided for each image the closest match within the dataset.
RESULTS:
The system matched another image of the same polyp in 221/243 cases (91%). No differences were observed in the number of correct matches according to Paris classification (protruded: 90.7% vs. non-protruded: 91.3%) and size (< 10 mm: 91.6% vs. > 10 mm: 90%).
CONCLUSIONS:
A CBIR system can match accurately two images containing the same polyp, which could be a helpful aid for polyp image recognition.
KEYWORDS:
Artificial intelligence; Colorectal polyps; Content-based image retrieval |
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MV; no menciona |
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Admin @ si @ |
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3403 |
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Author |
Maria Vanrell; Jordi Vitria |
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Title |
Optimal 3x3 decomposable disks for morphological transformations |
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1997 |
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Image and Vision Computing, 15(2): 845–854 |
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OR;CIC;MV |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ VaV1997c |
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543 |
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Bogdan Raducanu; Jordi Vitria; Ales Leonardis |
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Title |
Online pattern recognition and machine learning techniques for computer-vision: Theory and applications |
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2010 |
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Image and Vision Computing |
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IMAVIS |
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28 |
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7 |
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1063–1064 |
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(Editorial for the Special Issue on Online pattern recognition and machine learning techniques)
In real life, visual learning is supposed to be a continuous process. This paradigm has found its way also in artificial vision systems. There is an increasing trend in pattern recognition represented by online learning approaches, which aims at continuously updating the data representation when new information arrives. Starting with a minimal dataset, the initial knowledge is expanded by incorporating incoming instances, which may have not been previously available or foreseen at the system’s design stage. An interesting characteristic of this strategy is that the train and test phases take place simultaneously. Given the increasing interest in this subject, the aim of this special issue is to be a landmark event in the development of online learning techniques and their applications with the hope that it will capture the interest of a wider audience and will attract even more researchers. We received 19 contributions, of which 9 have been accepted for publication, after having been subjected to usual peer review process. |
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Elsevier |
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0262-8856 |
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OR;MV |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RVL2010 |
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1280 |
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Bogdan Raducanu; Jordi Vitria |
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Online Nonparametric Discriminant Analysis for Incremental Subspace Learning and Recognition |
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2008 |
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Pattern Analysis and Applications. Special Issue: Non–Parametric Distance–Based Classification Techniques and Their Applications |
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11 |
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3-4 |
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259–268 |
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Springer |
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OR;MV |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RaV2008c |
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997 |
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