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Carolina Malagelada; Michal Drozdzal; Santiago Segui; Sara Mendez; Jordi Vitria; Petia Radeva; Javier Santos; Anna Accarino; Juan R. Malagelada; Fernando Azpiroz |
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Title |
Classification of functional bowel disorders by objective physiological criteria based on endoluminal image analysis |
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Journal Article |
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2015 |
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American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology |
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AJPGI |
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309 |
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6 |
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G413--G419 |
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capsule endoscopy; computer vision analysis; functional bowel disorders; intestinal motility; machine learning |
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We have previously developed an original method to evaluate small bowel motor function based on computer vision analysis of endoluminal images obtained by capsule endoscopy. Our aim was to demonstrate intestinal motor abnormalities in patients with functional bowel disorders by endoluminal vision analysis. Patients with functional bowel disorders (n = 205) and healthy subjects (n = 136) ingested the endoscopic capsule (Pillcam-SB2, Given-Imaging) after overnight fast and 45 min after gastric exit of the capsule a liquid meal (300 ml, 1 kcal/ml) was administered. Endoluminal image analysis was performed by computer vision and machine learning techniques to define the normal range and to identify clusters of abnormal function. After training the algorithm, we used 196 patients and 48 healthy subjects, completely naive, as test set. In the test set, 51 patients (26%) were detected outside the normal range (P < 0.001 vs. 3 healthy subjects) and clustered into hypo- and hyperdynamic subgroups compared with healthy subjects. Patients with hypodynamic behavior (n = 38) exhibited less luminal closure sequences (41 ± 2% of the recording time vs. 61 ± 2%; P < 0.001) and more static sequences (38 ± 3 vs. 20 ± 2%; P < 0.001); in contrast, patients with hyperdynamic behavior (n = 13) had an increased proportion of luminal closure sequences (73 ± 4 vs. 61 ± 2%; P = 0.029) and more high-motion sequences (3 ± 1 vs. 0.5 ± 0.1%; P < 0.001). Applying an original methodology, we have developed a novel classification of functional gut disorders based on objective, physiological criteria of small bowel function. |
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American Physiological Society |
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MILAB; OR;MV |
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Admin @ si @ MDS2015 |
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2666 |
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O. Rodriguez-Leor; E Fernandez-Nofrerias; J. Mauri; C. Garcia; R. Villuendas; V. Valle; Oriol Pujol; Petia Radeva |
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Intravascular ultrasound segmentation using local binary patterns |
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2003 |
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European Heart Journal (IF: 5.997), ESC Congress 2003 |
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Vienna (Austria) |
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MILAB;HuPBA |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RFM2003a |
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407 |
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O. Rodriguez; J. Mauri; E Fernandez-Nofrerias; A. Tovar; R. Villuendas; V. Valle; Oriol Pujol; Petia Radeva |
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Analisis de texturas mediante la modificacion de un modelo binario local para la segmentacion automatica de secuencias de ecografia intracoronaria |
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2003 |
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Revista Española de Cardiologia (IF: 0.959), 56(2), Congreso de las Enfermedades Cardiovasculares |
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Sevilla (Spain) |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RMF2003f |
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413 |
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Oriol Pujol; Petia Radeva |
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Texture Segmentation by Statistic Deformable Models |
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2003 |
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International Journal of Image and Graphics (IJIG) |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ PuR2003 |
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432 |
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M.Gomez; J.Mauri; E.Fernandez-Nofrerias; O.Rodriguez-Leor; C.Julia; Oriol Pujol; Petia Radeva |
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Diferenciacion de las estructuras del vaso coronario mediante el procesamiento de imagenes y el analisis de las diferentes texturas a partir de la ecografia intracoronaria |
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2002 |
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XXXVIII Congreso Nacional de la Sociedad Española de Cardiologia |
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Madrid |
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MILAB;HuPBA |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ GMF2002f |
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433 |
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