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Michal Drozdzal; Santiago Segui; Petia Radeva; Carolina Malagelada; Fernando Azpiroz; Jordi Vitria |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Motility bar: a new tool for motility analysis of endoluminal videos |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2015 |
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Computers in Biology and Medicine |
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CBM |
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65 |
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320-330 |
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Small intestine; Motility; WCE; Computer vision; Image classification |
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Wireless Capsule Endoscopy (WCE) provides a new perspective of the small intestine, since it enables, for the first time, visualization of the entire organ. However, the long visual video analysis time, due to the large number of data in a single WCE study, was an important factor impeding the widespread use of the capsule as a tool for intestinal abnormalities detection. Therefore, the introduction of WCE triggered a new field for the application of computational methods, and in particular, of computer vision. In this paper, we follow the computational approach and come up with a new perspective on the small intestine motility problem. Our approach consists of three steps: first, we review a tool for the visualization of the motility information contained in WCE video; second, we propose algorithms for the characterization of two motility building-blocks: contraction detector and lumen size estimation; finally, we introduce an approach to detect segments of stable motility behavior. Our claims are supported by an evaluation performed with 10 WCE videos, suggesting that our methods ably capture the intestinal motility information. |
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MILAB;MV |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ DSR2015 |
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2635 |
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Author |
Maedeh Aghaei; Mariella Dimiccoli; C. Canton-Ferrer; Petia Radeva |
![download PDF file pdf](http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/img/file_PDF.gif)
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Towards social pattern characterization from egocentric photo-streams |
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Journal Article |
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2018 |
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Computer Vision and Image Understanding |
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CVIU |
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171 |
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104-117 |
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Keywords ![sorted by Keywords field, ascending order (up)](http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/img/sort_asc.gif) |
Social pattern characterization; Social signal extraction; Lifelogging; Convolutional and recurrent neural networks |
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Following the increasingly popular trend of social interaction analysis in egocentric vision, this article presents a comprehensive pipeline for automatic social pattern characterization of a wearable photo-camera user. The proposed framework relies merely on the visual analysis of egocentric photo-streams and consists of three major steps. The first step is to detect social interactions of the user where the impact of several social signals on the task is explored. The detected social events are inspected in the second step for categorization into different social meetings. These two steps act at event-level where each potential social event is modeled as a multi-dimensional time-series, whose dimensions correspond to a set of relevant features for each task; finally, LSTM is employed to classify the time-series. The last step of the framework is to characterize social patterns of the user. Our goal is to quantify the duration, the diversity and the frequency of the user social relations in various social situations. This goal is achieved by the discovery of recurrences of the same people across the whole set of social events related to the user. Experimental evaluation over EgoSocialStyle – the proposed dataset in this work, and EGO-GROUP demonstrates promising results on the task of social pattern characterization from egocentric photo-streams. |
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MILAB; no proj |
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Admin @ si @ ADC2018 |
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3022 |
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Alvaro Cepero; Albert Clapes; Sergio Escalera |
![download PDF file pdf](http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/img/file_PDF.gif)
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/img/xref.gif)
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Title |
Automatic non-verbal communication skills analysis: a quantitative evaluation |
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Journal Article |
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2015 |
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AI Communications |
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AIC |
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28 |
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1 |
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87-101 |
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Social signal processing; human behavior analysis; multi-modal data description; multi-modal data fusion; non-verbal communication analysis; e-Learning |
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The oral communication competence is defined on the top of the most relevant skills for one's professional and personal life. Because of the importance of communication in our activities of daily living, it is crucial to study methods to evaluate and provide the necessary feedback that can be used in order to improve these communication capabilities and, therefore, learn how to express ourselves better. In this work, we propose a system capable of evaluating quantitatively the quality of oral presentations in an automatic fashion. The system is based on a multi-modal RGB, depth, and audio data description and a fusion approach in order to recognize behavioral cues and train classifiers able to eventually predict communication quality levels. The performance of the proposed system is tested on a novel dataset containing Bachelor thesis' real defenses, presentations from an 8th semester Bachelor courses, and Master courses' presentations at Universitat de Barcelona. Using as groundtruth the marks assigned by actual instructors, our system achieves high performance categorizing and ranking presentations by their quality, and also making real-valued mark predictions. |
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0921-7126 |
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HUPBA;MILAB |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ CCE2015 |
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2549 |
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Eloi Puertas; Sergio Escalera; Oriol Pujol |
![download PDF file pdf](http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/img/file_PDF.gif)
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Generalized Multi-scale Stacked Sequential Learning for Multi-class Classification |
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2015 |
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Pattern Analysis and Applications |
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PAA |
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18 |
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2 |
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247-261 |
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Stacked sequential learning; Multi-scale; Error-correct output codes (ECOC); Contextual classification |
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In many classification problems, neighbor data labels have inherent sequential relationships. Sequential learning algorithms take benefit of these relationships in order to improve generalization. In this paper, we revise the multi-scale sequential learning approach (MSSL) for applying it in the multi-class case (MMSSL). We introduce the error-correcting output codesframework in the MSSL classifiers and propose a formulation for calculating confidence maps from the margins of the base classifiers. In addition, we propose a MMSSL compression approach which reduces the number of features in the extended data set without a loss in performance. The proposed methods are tested on several databases, showing significant performance improvement compared to classical approaches. |
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Springer-Verlag |
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1433-7541 |
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HuPBA;MILAB |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ PEP2013 |
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2251 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Carlo Gatta; Eloi Puertas; Oriol Pujol |
![goto web page (via DOI) doi](http://refbase.cvc.uab.es/img/doi.gif)
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Title |
Multi-Scale Stacked Sequential Learning |
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Journal Article |
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2011 |
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Pattern Recognition |
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PR |
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44 |
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10-11 |
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2414-2416 |
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Stacked sequential learning; Multiscale; Multiresolution; Contextual classification |
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One of the most widely used assumptions in supervised learning is that data is independent and identically distributed. This assumption does not hold true in many real cases. Sequential learning is the discipline of machine learning that deals with dependent data such that neighboring examples exhibit some kind of relationship. In the literature, there are different approaches that try to capture and exploit this correlation, by means of different methodologies. In this paper we focus on meta-learning strategies and, in particular, the stacked sequential learning approach. The main contribution of this work is two-fold: first, we generalize the stacked sequential learning. This generalization reflects the key role of neighboring interactions modeling. Second, we propose an effective and efficient way of capturing and exploiting sequential correlations that takes into account long-range interactions by means of a multi-scale pyramidal decomposition of the predicted labels. Additionally, this new method subsumes the standard stacked sequential learning approach. We tested the proposed method on two different classification tasks: text lines classification in a FAQ data set and image classification. Results on these tasks clearly show that our approach outperforms the standard stacked sequential learning. Moreover, we show that the proposed method allows to control the trade-off between the detail and the desired range of the interactions. |
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Elsevier |
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MILAB;HuPBA |
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no |
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Admin @ si @ GPP2011 |
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1802 |
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Permanent link to this record |