|
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Jordi Gonzalez; Dani Rowe; Javier Varona; Xavier Roca |
|
|
Title |
Understanding Dynamic Scenes based on Human Sequence Evaluation |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Image and Vision Computing |
Abbreviated Journal |
IMAVIS |
|
|
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
1433–1444 |
|
|
Keywords |
Image Sequence Evaluation; High-level processing of monitored scenes; Segmentation and tracking in complex scenes; Event recognition in dynamic scenes; Human motion understanding; Human behaviour interpretation; Natural-language text generation; Realistic demonstrators |
|
|
Abstract |
In this paper, a Cognitive Vision System (CVS) is presented, which explains the human behaviour of monitored scenes using natural-language texts. This cognitive analysis of human movements recorded in image sequences is here referred to as Human Sequence Evaluation (HSE) which defines a set of transformation modules involved in the automatic generation of semantic descriptions from pixel values. In essence, the trajectories of human agents are obtained to generate textual interpretations of their motion, and also to infer the conceptual relationships of each agent w.r.t. its environment. For this purpose, a human behaviour model based on Situation Graph Trees (SGTs) is considered, which permits both bottom-up (hypothesis generation) and top-down (hypothesis refinement) analysis of dynamic scenes. The resulting system prototype interprets different kinds of behaviour and reports textual descriptions in multiple languages. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ISE |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
ISE @ ise @ GRV2009 |
Serial |
1211 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Joost Van de Weijer; Theo Gevers; A. Gijsenij |
|
|
Title |
Edge-Based Color Constancy |
Type |
Journal |
|
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
IEEE Trans. on Image Processing, vol. 16(9):2207–2214 |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ISE |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
CAT @ cat @ WGG2007 |
Serial |
949 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Jasper Uilings; Koen E.A. van de Sande; Theo Gevers; Arnold Smeulders |
|
|
Title |
Selective Search for Object Recognition |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
International Journal of Computer Vision |
Abbreviated Journal |
IJCV |
|
|
Volume |
104 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
154-171 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
This paper addresses the problem of generating possible object locations for use in object recognition. We introduce selective search which combines the strength of both an exhaustive search and segmentation. Like segmentation, we use the image structure to guide our sampling process. Like exhaustive search, we aim to capture all possible object locations. Instead of a single technique to generate possible object locations, we diversify our search and use a variety of complementary image partitionings to deal with as many image conditions as possible. Our selective search results in a small set of data-driven, class-independent, high quality locations, yielding 99 % recall and a Mean Average Best Overlap of 0.879 at 10,097 locations. The reduced number of locations compared to an exhaustive search enables the use of stronger machine learning techniques and stronger appearance models for object recognition. In this paper we show that our selective search enables the use of the powerful Bag-of-Words model for recognition. The selective search software is made publicly available (Software: http://disi.unitn.it/~uijlings/SelectiveSearch.html). |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
0920-5691 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ALTRES;ISE |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ USG2013 |
Serial |
2362 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
J. Stöttinger; A. Hanbury; N. Sebe; Theo Gevers |
|
|
Title |
Spars Color Interest Points for Image Retrieval and Object Categorization |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing |
Abbreviated Journal |
TIP |
|
|
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
2681-2692 |
|
|
Keywords |
|
|
|
Abstract |
Impact factor 2010: 2.92
IF 2011/2012?: 3.32
Interest point detection is an important research area in the field of image processing and computer vision. In particular, image retrieval and object categorization heavily rely on interest point detection from which local image descriptors are computed for image matching. In general, interest points are based on luminance, and color has been largely ignored. However, the use of color increases the distinctiveness of interest points. The use of color may therefore provide selective search reducing the total number of interest points used for image matching. This paper proposes color interest points for sparse image representation. To reduce the sensitivity to varying imaging conditions, light-invariant interest points are introduced. Color statistics based on occurrence probability lead to color boosted points, which are obtained through saliency-based feature selection. Furthermore, a principal component analysis-based scale selection method is proposed, which gives a robust scale estimation per interest point. From large-scale experiments, it is shown that the proposed color interest point detector has higher repeatability than a luminance-based one. Furthermore, in the context of image retrieval, a reduced and predictable number of color features show an increase in performance compared to state-of-the-art interest points. Finally, in the context of object recognition, for the Pascal VOC 2007 challenge, our method gives comparable performance to state-of-the-art methods using only a small fraction of the features, reducing the computing time considerably. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
1057-7149 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ALTRES;ISE |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ SHS2012 |
Serial |
1847 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Ivan Huerta; Michael Holte; Thomas B. Moeslund; Jordi Gonzalez |
|
|
Title |
Chromatic shadow detection and tracking for moving foreground segmentation |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Image and Vision Computing |
Abbreviated Journal |
IMAVIS |
|
|
Volume |
41 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
42-53 |
|
|
Keywords |
Detecting moving objects; Chromatic shadow detection; Temporal local gradient; Spatial and Temporal brightness and angle distortions; Shadow tracking |
|
|
Abstract |
Advanced segmentation techniques in the surveillance domain deal with shadows to avoid distortions when detecting moving objects. Most approaches for shadow detection are still typically restricted to penumbra shadows and cannot cope well with umbra shadows. Consequently, umbra shadow regions are usually detected as part of moving objects, thus aecting the performance of the nal detection. In this paper we address the detection of both penumbra and umbra shadow regions. First, a novel bottom-up approach is presented based on gradient and colour models, which successfully discriminates between chromatic moving cast shadow regions and those regions detected as moving objects. In essence, those regions corresponding to potential shadows are detected based on edge partitioning and colour statistics. Subsequently (i) temporal similarities between textures and (ii) spatial similarities between chrominance angle and brightness distortions are analysed for each potential shadow region for detecting the umbra shadow regions. Our second contribution renes even further the segmentation results: a tracking-based top-down approach increases the performance of our bottom-up chromatic shadow detection algorithm by properly correcting non-detected shadows.
To do so, a combination of motion lters in a data association framework exploits the temporal consistency between objects and shadows to increase
the shadow detection rate. Experimental results exceed current state-of-the-
art in shadow accuracy for multiple well-known surveillance image databases which contain dierent shadowed materials and illumination conditions. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
ISE; 600.078; 600.063 |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
Admin @ si @ HHM2015 |
Serial |
2703 |
|
Permanent link to this record |