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Author  |
Miguel Angel Bautista; Sergio Escalera; Xavier Baro; Petia Radeva; Jordi Vitria; Oriol Pujol |
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Title |
Minimal Design of Error-Correcting Output Codes |
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Journal Article |
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2011 |
Publication |
Pattern Recognition Letters |
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PRL |
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33 |
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6 |
Pages |
693-702 |
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Keywords |
Multi-class classification; Error-correcting output codes; Ensemble of classifiers |
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Abstract |
IF JCR CCIA 1.303 2009 54/103
The classification of large number of object categories is a challenging trend in the pattern recognition field. In literature, this is often addressed using an ensemble of classifiers. In this scope, the Error-correcting output codes framework has demonstrated to be a powerful tool for combining classifiers. However, most state-of-the-art ECOC approaches use a linear or exponential number of classifiers, making the discrimination of a large number of classes unfeasible. In this paper, we explore and propose a minimal design of ECOC in terms of the number of classifiers. Evolutionary computation is used for tuning the parameters of the classifiers and looking for the best minimal ECOC code configuration. The results over several public UCI datasets and different multi-class computer vision problems show that the proposed methodology obtains comparable (even better) results than state-of-the-art ECOC methodologies with far less number of dichotomizers. |
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Elsevier |
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0167-8655 |
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MILAB; OR;HuPBA;MV |
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Admin @ si @ BEB2011a |
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1800 |
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Author |
Oriol Pujol; David Masip |
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Title |
Geometry-Based Ensembles: Toward a Structural Characterization of the Classification Boundary |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence |
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TPAMI |
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31 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1140–1146 |
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This article introduces a novel binary discriminative learning technique based on the approximation of the non-linear decision boundary by a piece-wise linear smooth additive model. The decision border is geometrically defined by means of the characterizing boundary points – points that belong to the optimal boundary under a certain notion of robustness. Based on these points, a set of locally robust linear classifiers is defined and assembled by means of a Tikhonov regularized optimization procedure in an additive model to create a final lambda-smooth decision rule. As a result, a very simple and robust classifier with a strong geometrical meaning and non-linear behavior is obtained. The simplicity of the method allows its extension to cope with some of nowadays machine learning challenges, such as online learning, large scale learning or parallelization, with linear computational complexity. We validate our approach on the UCI database. Finally, we apply our technique in online and large scale scenarios, and in six real life computer vision and pattern recognition problems: gender recognition, intravascular ultrasound tissue classification, speed traffic sign detection, Chagas' disease severity detection, clef classification and action recognition using a 3D accelerometer data. The results are promising and this paper opens a line of research that deserves further attention |
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OR;HuPBA;MV |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ PuM2009 |
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1252 |
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Author |
Oriol Pujol; Petia Radeva; Jordi Vitria |
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Title |
Discriminant ECOC: A Heuristic Method for Application Dependent Design of Error Correcting Output Codes |
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2006 |
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IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 28(6): 1007–1012 |
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OR;MILAB;HuPBA;MV |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ PRV2006a |
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646 |
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Petia Radeva; Jordi Vitria |
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Title |
Corkinspect: Statistical Learning of Natural Material |
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2004 |
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Italian Beverage Technology, 13(38):11–18 |
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OR;MILAB;MV |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RaV2004b |
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514 |
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Author |
Petia Radeva; Judit Martinez; A. Tovar; X. Binefa; Jordi Vitria; Juan J. Villanueva |
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Title |
CORKIDENT: an automatic vision system for real-time inspection of natural products. |
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1999 |
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OR;MILAB;MV |
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BCNPCL @ bcnpcl @ RMT1999 |
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23 |
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